1. Apoptosis
  2. Apoptosis
  3. β-Elemene

β-Elemene  (Synonyms: (-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene)

Cat. No.: HY-107324 Purity: 99.58%
COA Handling Instructions

β-Elemene ((-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene) is isolated from natural plant Curcuma aromatica with an antitumor activity. β-Elemene can induce cell apoptosis.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

β-Elemene Chemical Structure

β-Elemene Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 515-13-9

Size Price Stock Quantity
Liquid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 33 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 33 In-stock
Liquid
5 mg USD 30 In-stock
10 mg USD 50 In-stock
50 mg USD 160 In-stock
100 mg USD 200 In-stock
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500 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

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Description

β-Elemene ((-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene) is isolated from natural plant Curcuma aromatica with an antitumor activity. β-Elemene can induce cell apoptosis.

In Vitro

β-Elemene (0-200 μg/ml; 24 hours) shows IC50 values of 72.8 μg/ml; 47.4 μg/ml; 61.5 μg/ml; 3.661 μg/ml; 68 μg/ml; 72.12 μg/ml; 37.894 μg/ml and 37.703 μg/ml for SV-HUC-1, T24, 5637, TCCSUP, J82,UMUC-3,RT4, and SW780 cells, respectively[1].
β-Elemene (0-75 μg/ml; 24 hours) decreases cell number from 50 μg/ml and is notably decreased at 75 μg/ml, induces dose-dependent G1-phase arrest in T24cells and significantly reduces the percentage of cells in the S-phase[1].
β-Elemene (50 μg/ml; 12 hours) downregulates the expression levels of p-STAT3 and the cell cycle-related proteins cyclin D1, CDK4 and CDK6, and upregulates p21 and p27expression in T24 cells [1].
β-Elemene (50 μg/ml; 24 hours) enhances cisplatin-induced apoptosis by activating the ROS-AMPK signaling pathway[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[2]

Cell Line: T24, 5637, TCCSUP, J82, UM-UC-3, RT4 and SW780 cells
Concentration: 0, 6.25, 12.5, 25, 50, 100, 150 and 200 µg/ml
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Inhibited the proliferation of RT4, SW780, J82, UMUC-3, TCCSUP, 5637 and T24 human bladder cancer cells and SV-HUC-1 human urothelial cells. 

Cell Cycle Analysis[2]

Cell Line: T24 and 5637 cells
Concentration: 0, 25, 50 and 75 µg/ml
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Induced the percentage of cells in the S-phase as a dose-dependent manner.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: T24 cells
Concentration: 50 µg/ml
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Downregulated p-STAT3 and cell cycle-related proteins.
Molecular Weight

204.35

Formula

C15H24

CAS No.
Appearance

Liquid

Color

Colorless to light yellow

SMILES

CC([C@H]1[C@@](C)(CC[C@@H](C(C)=C)C1)C=C)=C

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

Ethanol : 50 mg/mL (244.68 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (244.68 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.8936 mL 24.4678 mL 48.9356 mL
5 mM 0.9787 mL 4.8936 mL 9.7871 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
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Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

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Volume (start)

V1

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C2

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Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.23 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.23 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.58%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
Ethanol / DMSO 1 mM 4.8936 mL 24.4678 mL 48.9356 mL 122.3391 mL
5 mM 0.9787 mL 4.8936 mL 9.7871 mL 24.4678 mL
10 mM 0.4894 mL 2.4468 mL 4.8936 mL 12.2339 mL
15 mM 0.3262 mL 1.6312 mL 3.2624 mL 8.1559 mL
20 mM 0.2447 mL 1.2234 mL 2.4468 mL 6.1170 mL
25 mM 0.1957 mL 0.9787 mL 1.9574 mL 4.8936 mL
30 mM 0.1631 mL 0.8156 mL 1.6312 mL 4.0780 mL
40 mM 0.1223 mL 0.6117 mL 1.2234 mL 3.0585 mL
50 mM 0.0979 mL 0.4894 mL 0.9787 mL 2.4468 mL
60 mM 0.0816 mL 0.4078 mL 0.8156 mL 2.0390 mL
80 mM 0.0612 mL 0.3058 mL 0.6117 mL 1.5292 mL
100 mM 0.0489 mL 0.2447 mL 0.4894 mL 1.2234 mL
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β-Elemene Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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