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  3. Berberine chloride hydrate

Berberine chloride hydrate  (Synonyms: Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate)

Cat. No.: HY-17577 Purity: 99.78%
COA Handling Instructions

Berberine chloride hydrate (Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate) is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride hydrate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Berberine chloride hydrate Chemical Structure

Berberine chloride hydrate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 68030-18-2

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Customer Review

Based on 37 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Berberine chloride hydrate:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

34 Publications Citing Use of MCE Berberine chloride hydrate

WB
Proliferation Assay
Cell Viability Assay

    Berberine chloride hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: BMC Pharmacol Toxicol. 2023 May 11;24(1):29.  [Abstract]

    Berberine (BBR; 0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10 µM; 48 h) inhibits the viability of A431cells in a dose-dependent matter.

    Berberine chloride hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: BMC Pharmacol Toxicol. 2023 May 11;24(1):29.  [Abstract]

    Berberine (BBR; 2.5, 5, 10 µM; 48 h) inhibits EGFR phosphorylation in a dose-dependent matter in A431cells.

    Berberine chloride hydrate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: BMC Pharmacol Toxicol. 2023 May 11;24(1):29.  [Abstract]

    Berberine (BBR; 2.5 µM; 10 days) significantly inhibits NCI-H441 colony formation.
    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Berberine chloride hydrate (Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate) is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride hydrate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties[1].

    IC50 & Target

    ROS[1]
    DNA topoisomerase[1]

    In Vitro

    Berberine chloride hydrate ( Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate; 1.25-160 μM; 72 hours) has potential inhibitory effects on the proliferation of four colorectal carcinoma cell lines LoVo, HCT116, SW480, and HT-29[1].
    Berberine chloride hydrate (1.25-160 μM; 24-72 hours) induces a time- and dose-dependent inhibition of LoVo cell growth[1].
    LoVo cells are exposure to Berberine chloride hydrate (10-80 μM) for 24 h. Cell cycle analysis of 40 μM Berberine-treated LoVo cells by flow cytometry shows accumulation of cells in the G2/M phase[1].
    Berberine chloride hydrate (10-80 μM) suppresses cyclin B1, cdc2 and cdc25c protein expression after 24 h, especially at the dose of 80.0 μM[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Cell Proliferation Assay[1]

    Cell Line: Four colorectal carcinoma cell lines LoVo, HCT116, SW480, and HT-29
    Concentration: 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, and 160 μM
    Incubation Time: 72 hours
    Result: Inhibited the proliferation of four cell lines. The IC50 ranged from 40.8±4.1 μM (LoVo) to 98.6±2.9 μM (HCT116).

    Cell Proliferation Assay[1]

    Cell Line: Colorectal carcinoma cell lines LoVo
    Concentration: 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, and 160 μM
    Incubation Time: 24, 48, 72 hours
    Result: Induced a time- and dose-dependent inhibition of cell growth. By 72 h, 160.0 μM induced 71.1±1.9 % growth inhibitions in LoVo cells.

    Cell Cycle Analysis[1]

    Cell Line: LoVo cells
    Concentration: 0, 10, 20, 40, or 80 μM
    Incubation Time: 24 hours
    Result: Exposure to 40.0 μM induced G2/M-phase cell cycle arrest, an increase in the G2/M-phase population and a progressive decline in the G1 population.

    Western Blot Analysis[1]

    Cell Line: LoVo cells
    Concentration: 10, 20, 40, or 80 μM
    Incubation Time: 24 hours
    Result: Suppressed cyclin B1, cdc2 and cdc25c protein expression.
    In Vivo

    Berberine chloride hydrate (Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate; 10, 30, or 50 mg/kg/day; gastrointestinal gavage; for 10 consecutive days) inhibits the growth of human colorectal adenocarcinoma in vivo. Berberine chloride hydrate at doses of 30 and 50 mg/kg/day taken by gastrointestinal gavage shows inhibitory rates of 33.1% and 45.3% on the human colorectal adenocarcinoma xenograft growth in nude mice[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: 5-week-old BALB/c nu/nu mice with human colorectal adenocarcinoma LoVo xenografts[1]
    Dosage: 10, 30, or 50 mg/kg/day
    Administration: Gastrointestinal gavage; for 10 consecutive days
    Result: Showed inhibitory rates of 33.1 % and 45.3 % at doses of 30 and 50 mg/kg/day.
    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    389.83

    Formula

    C20H20ClNO5

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Light yellow to yellow

    SMILES

    COC1=C(OC)C2=C[N+]3=C(C(C(CC3)=C4)=CC5=C4OCO5)C=C2C=C1.[Cl-].O

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source
    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : ≥ 3.9 mg/mL (10.00 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    H2O : 1 mg/mL (2.57 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.5652 mL 12.8261 mL 25.6522 mL
    5 mM 0.5130 mL 2.5652 mL 5.1304 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.82%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O / DMSO 1 mM 2.5652 mL 12.8261 mL 25.6522 mL 64.1305 mL
    DMSO 5 mM 0.5130 mL 2.5652 mL 5.1304 mL 12.8261 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
    Berberine chloride hydrate
    Cat. No.:
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