HSPA5 Activator

Glutamic acid sodium salt (Monosodium glutamate) is an orally active food flavor enhancer. Glutamic acid sodium salt causes ROS generation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and Apoptosis. Glutamic acid sodium salt upregulates CHOP, Grp78, and Bcl-2. Glutamic acid sodium salt impairs cognition, induces depressive-like behavior, induces hyperalgesia, and induces obesity and insulin resistance. Glutamic acid sodium salt can be used to study neurotoxicity (e.g., brain damage, cognitive impairment), metabolic disorders (e.g., obesity, insulin resistance), hepatotoxicity, and renal toxicity, as well as pain-related disorders.

Estrogen receptor-IN-2 is a potent estrogen receptor inhibitor formed by the conjugation of Tam-NHC and gold (I). Estrogen receptor-IN-2 significantly downregulates estrogen receptor (ER) levels, inhibits ER-mediated downstream signaling pathways, and induces immunogenic cell death (ICD) mediated by damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). Estrogen receptor-IN-2 can overcome drug resistance in MCF-7^Y537S mutant cells via the RAMP3/CALCR signaling pathway. It is suitable for research on endocrine-resistant breast cancer.