17795-21-0
17795-21-0
Chemical Structure
Allopurinol sodium
- CAS No.: 17795-21-0
- Formula:C5H4N4NaO
- Molecular Weight:159.10
IUPAC Name: 1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one, sodium salt
InChIKey: AZJYSALMGIGGDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: O=C1C2=C(NN=C2)N=CN1.[Na]
Biological Activity: Allopurinol sodium is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.2-50 μM. Allopurinol sodium can be used in the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Allopurinol sodium decreases the expression of HIF-1α and HIF-2α protein. Allopurinol sodium shows anti-depressant and anti-nociception activity. Anti-leishmanial effect[1][2][3][4][5].
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Allopurinol sodium | 99.90% | Allopurinol sodium is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.2-50 μM. Allopurinol sodium can be used in the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Allopurinol sodium decreases the expression of HIF-1α and HIF-2α protein. Allopurinol sodium shows anti-depressant and anti-nociception activity. Anti-leishmanial effect. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Pacher P, et al. Therapeutic effects of xanthine oxidase inhibitors: renaissance half a century after the discovery of allopurinol. Pharmacol Rev. 2006;58(1):87-114. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Pfaller MA, et al. Antileishmanial effect of allopurinol. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1974;5(5):469-472. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Karve AV, et al. Evaluation of effect of allopurinol and febuxostat in behavioral model of depression in mice. Indian J Pharmacol. 2013 May-Jun;45(3):244-7. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Schmidt AP, et al. Anti-nociceptive properties of the xanthine oxidase inhibitor allopurinol in mice: role of A1 adenosine receptors. Br J Pharmacol. 2009 Jan;156(1):163-72. [Content Brief]
- [5]. Sun Y, et al. Dose-dependent effects of allopurinol on human foreskin fibroblast cells and human umbilical vein endothelial cells under hypoxia. PLoS One. 2015 Apr 1;10(4):e0123649. [Content Brief]
