638-23-3
Chemical Structure
Carbocisteine
Synonym(s): Carbocysteine
- CAS No.: 638-23-3
- Formula:C5H9NO4S
- Molecular Weight:179.19
IUPAC Name: S-(carboxymethyl)-L-cysteine
InChIKey: GBFLZEXEOZUWRN-VKHMYHEASA-N
SMILES: N[C@@H](CSCC(O)=O)C(O)=O
Biological Activity: Carbocisteine is an orally active mucolytic agent. Carbocisteine attenuates the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 and ERK1/2. Carbocisteine modulates Nrf2/HO-1 and NFκB interplay. Carbocisteine inhibits Apoptosis. Carbocisteine is used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13].
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Carbocisteine | 98.0% | Carbocisteine is an orally active mucolytic agent. Carbocisteine attenuates the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 and ERK1/2. Carbocisteine modulates Nrf2/HO-1 and NFκB interplay. Carbocisteine inhibits Apoptosis. Carbocisteine is used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Carbocisteine (Standard) | ≥98% | Carbocisteine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carbocisteine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carbocisteine, a mucolytic agent, can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Carbocisteine-d3 | Carbocisteine-d3 (Carbocysteine-d3) is deuterium labeled Carbocisteine. Carbocisteine is an orally active mucolytic agent. Carbocisteine attenuates the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 and ERK1/2. Carbocisteine modulates Nrf2/HO-1 and NFκB interplay. Carbocisteine inhibits Apoptosis. Carbocisteine is used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Carbocisteine-13C3-1 | Carbocisteine-13C3-1 (Carbocysteine-13C3-1) is 13C labeled Carbocisteine. Carbocisteine is an orally active mucolytic agent. Carbocisteine attenuates the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 and ERK1/2. Carbocisteine modulates Nrf2/HO-1 and NFκB interplay. Carbocisteine inhibits Apoptosis. Carbocisteine is used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Paola Rogliani, et al. Efficacy and safety profile of mucolytic/antioxidant agents in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a comparative analysis across erdosteine, carbocysteine, and N-acetylcysteine. Respir Res. 2019 May 27;20(1):104. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Yageta Y, et al. Carbocisteine reduces virus-induced pulmonary inflammation in mice exposed to cigarette smoke. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2014 May;50(5):963-73. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Inoue M, et al. Carbocisteine promotes phagocytosis of apoptotic cells by alveolar macrophages. Eur J Pharmacol. 2012 Feb 29;677(1-3):173-9. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Wang W, et al. Carbocisteine attenuates hydrogen peroxide-induced inflammatory injury in A549 cells via NF-κB and ERK1/2 MAPK pathways. Int Immunopharmacol. 2015 Feb;24(2):306-313. [Content Brief]
- [5]. Yamaya M, et al. Inhibitory effects of carbocisteine on type A seasonal influenza virus infection in human airway epithelial cells. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2010 Aug;299(2):L160-8. [Content Brief]
- [6]. Hanaoka M, et al. Carbocisteine protects against emphysema induced by cigarette smoke extract in rats. Chest. 2011 May;139(5):1101-1108. [Content Brief]
- [7]. Abdelhamid AM, et al. Carbocisteine as a Modulator of Nrf2/HO-1 and NFκB Interplay in Rats: New Inspiration for the Revival of an Old Drug for Treating Ulcerative Colitis. Front Pharmacol. 2022 Jun 8;13:887233. [Content Brief]
- [8]. Song Y, et al. Carbocisteine inhibits the expression of Muc5b in COPD mouse model. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2019 Sep 16;13:3259-3268. [Content Brief]
- [9]. Song Y, et al. A mucoactive drug carbocisteine ameliorates steroid resistance in rat COPD model. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Aug;39:38-47. [Content Brief]
- [10]. Ishibashi Y, et al. Effects of carbocisteine on altered activities of glycosidase and glycosyltransferase and expression of Muc5ac in SO2-exposed rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 Mar 8;487(1-3):7-15. [Content Brief]
- [11]. Song Y, et al. Carbocysteine restores steroid sensitivity by targeting histone deacetylase 2 in a thiol/GSH-dependent manner. Pharmacol Res. 2015 Jan;91:88-98. [Content Brief]
- [12]. Yoshida M, et al. Carbocisteine inhibits oxidant-induced apoptosis in cultured human airway epithelial cells. Respirology. 2009 Sep;14(7):1027-34. [Content Brief]
- [13]. Wang W, et al. Carbocisteine attenuates TNF-α-induced inflammation in human alveolar epithelial cells in vitro through suppressing NF-κB and ERK1/2 MAPK signaling pathways. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2016 May;37(5):629-36. [Content Brief]