FB231
Based on 1 Customer Validation
FB231 is a Parkin activator. FB231 can induce mild mitochondrial stress, resulting in impaired mitochondrial function and activation of the integrated stress response. FB231 can lower the threshold for mitochondrial toxins to induce PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy. FB231 can cause activation of the integrated stress response (ISR) and perturbation to iron-dependent pathways. FB231 can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as Parkinson’s disease.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.45%
- CAS No.: 2166045-37-8
- Formula: C24H21N5O2
- Molecular Weight:411.46
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
To place orders, for customer services and technical support, please contact: MedChemExpress USA
Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Bioactive Compound Library Max
HY-L181
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Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L001
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Metabolism/Protease Compound Library
HY-L012
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Neuronal Signaling Compound Library
HY-L013
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Stem Cell Signaling Compound Library
HY-L017
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Autophagy Compound Library
HY-L029
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Anti-Aging Compound Library
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Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library
HY-L054
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Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library
HY-L064
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Anti-Cancer Metabolism Compound Library
HY-L083
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Anti-Parkinson's Disease Compound Library
HY-L085
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Neurodegenerative Disease-related Compound Library
HY-L086
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Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library
HY-L089
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Glucose Metabolism Compound Library
HY-L092
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Cuproptosis Compound Library
HY-L133
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Metabolic Enzyme Compound Library
HY-L146
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Mitophagy Compound Library
HY-L180
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MCE Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L001V
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Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Compound Library
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High-Throughput Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L205
Biological Activity
FB231 activates Parkin and enhances Parkin-mediated mitophagy induced by low-dose Oligomycin (HY-N6782)/Antimycin (O/A) (EC50 = 0.67 μM)[1].
FB231 (0.3125-20 μM, 6-24 h) reduces the threshold of O/A-induced mitophagy in YFP-Parkin/mt-Keima-expressing HeLa cells and SH-SY5Y cells with endogenous Parkin[1].
FB231 effectively chelates Fe2+ with an EC50 of 23.2 μM[1].
FB231 (6 h) increases mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate (OCR) and reduces cell sensitivity to the complex V inhibitor Oligomycin in WT HeLa cells[1].
FB231 (3.125-20μM, 24 h) reduces cell viability in HeLa and SH-SY5Y cells[1].
FB231 (10 μM, 16 h) induces the expression of ISR markers ATF3, ATF4, and IFRD1 in WT HeLa, YFP-Parkin HeLa, and PINK1-knockout HeLa cells [1].
FB231 (40 μM) stabilizes the HECT domain E3 ligase HERC4 and destabilizes the iron-responsive protein IREB2[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:WT HeLa (no endogenous Parkin)
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Concentration:10 μM
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Incubation Time:16 h
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Result:Increased ATF3, ATF4, and IFRD1 levels Promoted the accumulation of the full-length form of mitochondrial protein DELE1.
Activated the DELE1-HRI-EIF2α pathway.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 2166045-37-8
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 411.46
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Formula C24H21N5O2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CC1=C(C=CC=C1)C(NC2=NN(C(NC(C3=C(C=CC=C3)C)=O)=N2)C4=CC=CC=C4)=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (243.04 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.08 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (278 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
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| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.4304 mL | 12.1518 mL | 24.3037 mL | 60.7592 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4861 mL | 2.4304 mL | 4.8607 mL | 12.1518 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2430 mL | 1.2152 mL | 2.4304 mL | 6.0759 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1620 mL | 0.8101 mL | 1.6202 mL | 4.0506 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1215 mL | 0.6076 mL | 1.2152 mL | 3.0380 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0972 mL | 0.4861 mL | 0.9721 mL | 2.4304 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0810 mL | 0.4051 mL | 0.8101 mL | 2.0253 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0608 mL | 0.3038 mL | 0.6076 mL | 1.5190 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0486 mL | 0.2430 mL | 0.4861 mL | 1.2152 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0405 mL | 0.2025 mL | 0.4051 mL | 1.0127 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0304 mL | 0.1519 mL | 0.3038 mL | 0.7595 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0243 mL | 0.1215 mL | 0.2430 mL | 0.6076 mL |
FB231 Related Classifications
HY-178154 Related Classifications
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