Sunifiram
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Sunifiram (DM-235) is an ampakine-like compound and an agonist of AMPA receptor with oral activity. Sunifiram can increase the release of acetylcholine in the rat cerebral cortex and exhibits potent cognitive enhancement effects with better nootropic activity compared to piracetam (HY-B0585). Sunifiram is promising for research in neurodegenerative diseases such as mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD).
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.87%
- CAS No.: 314728-85-3
- Formula: C14H18N2O2
- Molecular Weight:246.30
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Storage:
4°C, stored under nitrogen
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)
To place orders, for customer services and technical support, please contact: MedChemExpress USA
Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Biological Activity
Sunifiram (0.01-1 μM, 30 minutes) reduced the antagonistic effect of kynurenic acid on NMDA and increased NMDA activity[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:Rat hippocampal cells
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Concentration:0.01-1 μM
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Incubation Time:30 min
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Result:Decreased the antagonistic effect of kynurenic acid on NMDA (HY-17551)-induced tritium release in a concentration-dependent manner.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Scopolamine-induced amnesia mice model[4]
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Dosage:0.001-0.1 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral gavage (p.o.), Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.)
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Result:Prevented amnesia in a scopolamine-induced amnesia mouse model, with minimal effective doses of 0.001 mg/kg (i.p.) and 0.01 mg/kg (p.o.). Exhibited an antiamnesic effect comparable to that of well-known cognitive enhancers such as piracetam (HY-B0585) (30 mg/kg i.p.), aniracetam (HY-10932) (100 mg/kg p.o.), and rolipram (HY-16900) (30 mg/kg p.o.), but with a potency 1000 to 10000 times higher.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 314728-85-3
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 246.30
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Formula C14H18N2O2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CCC(N1CCN(C(C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)CC1)=O
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Synonyms
DM-235
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, stored under nitrogen
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)
Solvent & Solubility
H2O : 50 mg/mL (203.00 mM; Need ultrasonic)
DMSO : ≥ 2.6 mg/mL (10.56 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 50 mg/mL (203.00 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (273 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Galeotti N, et al. AMPA-receptor activation is involved in the antiamnesic effect of DM 232 (unifiram) and DM 235 (sunifiram). Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2003 Dec;368(6):538-45. [Content Brief]
[2]. Moriguchi S, et al. Novel nootropic drug sunifiram enhances hippocampal synaptic efficacy via glycine-binding site of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor. Hippocampus. 2013 Jun 3. [Content Brief]
[3]. Moriguchi S, et al. Novel nootropic drug sunifiram improves cognitive deficits via CaM kinase II and protein kinase C activation in olfactory bulbectomized mice. Behav Brain Res. 2013 Apr 1;242:150-7. [Content Brief]
[4]. Romanelli M N, et al. Pharmacological characterization of DM232 (unifiram) and DM235 (sunifiram), new potent cognition enhancers[J]. CNS Drug Reviews, 2006, 12(1): 39-52. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / H2O | 1 mM | 4.0601 mL | 20.3004 mL | 40.6009 mL | 101.5022 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.8120 mL | 4.0601 mL | 8.1202 mL | 20.3004 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4060 mL | 2.0300 mL | 4.0601 mL | 10.1502 mL | |
| H2O | 15 mM | 0.2707 mL | 1.3534 mL | 2.7067 mL | 6.7668 mL |
| 20 mM | 0.2030 mL | 1.0150 mL | 2.0300 mL | 5.0751 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1624 mL | 0.8120 mL | 1.6240 mL | 4.0601 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1353 mL | 0.6767 mL | 1.3534 mL | 3.3834 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1015 mL | 0.5075 mL | 1.0150 mL | 2.5376 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0812 mL | 0.4060 mL | 0.8120 mL | 2.0300 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0677 mL | 0.3383 mL | 0.6767 mL | 1.6917 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0508 mL | 0.2538 mL | 0.5075 mL | 1.2688 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0406 mL | 0.2030 mL | 0.4060 mL | 1.0150 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Sunifiram Related Classifications
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