HK1 - hexokinase 1 Gene

Also Known as HK; HKD; HKI; HXK1; RP79; HMSNR; HK1-ta; HK1-tb; HK1-tc; NEDVIBA; hexokinase

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 3098

About HK1

Cytogenetic location: 10q22.1 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 10:69,270,000-69,401,882 (from NCBI)

This gene has 30 transcripts (splice variants), 253 orthologues, 4 paralogues and is associated with 8 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in heart (RPKM 41.2), esophagus (RPKM 41.1) and 24 other tissues.

Summary

Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. This gene encodes a ubiquitous form of Hexokinase which localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic anemia due to Hexokinase deficiency. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several transcript variants which encode different isoforms, some of which are tissue-specific. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

HK1 Products (10)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000188.3 NP_000179.2 hexokinase-1 isoform HKI
NM_001322364.2 NP_001309293.1 hexokinase-1 isoform HKI-ta/tb
NM_001322365.2 NP_001309294.1 hexokinase-1 isoform a
NM_001322366.1 NP_001309295.1 hexokinase-1 isoform b
NM_001322367.1 NP_001309296.1 hexokinase-1 isoform c
NM_001358263.1 NP_001345192.1 hexokinase-1 isoform HKI-ta/tb
NM_033496.3 NP_277031.1 hexokinase-1 isoform HKI-R
NM_033497.3 NP_277032.1 hexokinase-1 isoform HKI-ta/tb
NM_033498.3 NP_277033.1 hexokinase-1 isoform HKI-ta/tb
NM_033500.2 NP_277035.2 hexokinase-1 isoform HKI-td
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence References Source
enables hexokinase activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
27374331 GOA
enables mannokinase activity EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
13681085 GOA
enables peptidoglycan binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
27374331 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
22304920 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence References Source
involved in carbohydrate phosphorylation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
27374331 GOA
involved in establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23962723 GOA
involved in maintenance of protein location in mitochondrion IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23962723 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

HK1 Protein Structure

Hexokinase_1

Hexokinase_1: Hexokinase (17 - 221)

Hexokinase_2

Hexokinase_2: Hexokinase (223 - 462)

Hexokinase_1

Hexokinase_1: Hexokinase (465 - 668)

Hexokinase_2

Hexokinase_2: Hexokinase (671 - 909)

  • 0
  • 200
  • 400
  • 600
  • 800
  • 917 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

hexokinase-1

  • brain form hexokinase

HK1 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method References
Intra
HK1 P19367 CFTR Homo sapiens P13569 35156780
Intra
HK1 P19367 VDAC1 Homo sapiens P21796 22304920
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Recombinant HK1 Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P700580 HK1/Hexokinase-1 Protein, Human (His) P19367-1 (E13-A475) ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
HY-P700581 HK1/Hexokinase-1 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His) P19367-1 (E13-A475) ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

HK1 Antibodies

Cat. No. Product Name Application Reactivity
HY-P80702 Hexokinase I Antibody (YA739) WB Human, Mouse, Rat
HY-P80702A Hexokinase I Antibody (YA739)(PBS only) WB Human, Mouse, Rat
HY-P84156 Hexokinase I Antibody (YA3853) WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA Human, Mouse, Rat
HY-P84156A Hexokinase I Antibody (YA3853)(PBS only) WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA Human, Mouse, Rat
HY-P85209 Hexokinase I Antibody (YA4901) WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA Human, Mouse, Rat
HY-P85528 Hexokinase I Antibody (YA5220) WB Human, Mouse, Rat

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Hemolytic Anemia, Nonspherocytic, Due To Hexokinase Deficiency
  • Hemolytic Anemia Due To Hexokinase Deficiency

  • Hexokinase Deficiency Hemolytic Anemia

  • Nonspherocytic Hemolytic Anemia Due To Hexokinase Deficiency

  • Non-Spherocytic Hemolytic Anemia Due To Hexokinase Deficiency

  • Hexokinase Deficiency

  • HK DEFICIENCY

  • Anemia, Hemolytic, Due To Hexokinase Deficiency

  • Deficiency Of Hexokinase

Neuropathy, Hereditary Motor And Sensory, Russe Type
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4g

  • HMSNR

  • Cmt4g

  • Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy, Russe Type

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4g

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Autosomal Recessive, Type 4g

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 4g

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, Type 4g

  • Autosomal Recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4g

  • Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy Russe Type

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Autosomal Recessive Type 4g

Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Visual Defects And Brain Anomalies
  • NEDVIBA

Retinitis Pigmentosa 79
  • RP79

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa, Type 79

Fundus Dystrophy
  • Retinal Dystrophy

  • Retinal Dystrophies

  • Dystrophy, Retinal

Hemolytic Anemia
  • Anemia, Hemolytic

  • Anemia Hemolytic

  • Anaemia Due To Other Disorders Of Glutathione Metabolism

  • Chronic Non Spherocytic Anaemia

  • G6pd - [Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency] Anaemia

  • Anaemia Due To Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency

  • Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency With Anaemia

  • Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Anaemia

  • Favism Anaemia

  • Haemolytic Anaemia Due Tog6pd Deficiency

  • Favism

  • Pentose Phosphate Pathway Disorder Anaemia

  • Anaemia Due To Pentose Phosphate Pathway Defect

Retinitis Pigmentosa
  • RP

  • Rod-Cone Dystrophy

  • Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

  • Pigmentary Retinopathy

  • Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Rcd

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

  • ARRP

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
  • Cone-Rod Dystrophy

  • CORD2

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy

  • Rcrd2

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy 2

  • Crd2

  • Cord

  • Crd

  • Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy-2

  • Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

  • Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Cone-Rod Degeneration

  • Cone Rod Dystrophy

  • Dystrophy, Cone-Rod

  • Dystrophy, Cone-Rod, Type 2

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa 2

  • Progressive Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Hyperinsulinism
  • Hyperinsulinemia

Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia, Familial, 7
  • HHF7

  • Exercise-Induced Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia

  • Exercise-Induced Hyperinsulinism

  • Familial Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia 7

  • Eihi

  • Hyperinsulinism Due To Monocarboxylate Transporter 1 Deficiency

  • Hyperinsulinism Due To Slc16a1 Deficiency

  • Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia, Exercise-Induced

  • Exercise Induced Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia

  • Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia Exercise-Induced

  • Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia Familial 7

Chronic Cholangitis
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease
  • Cmt

  • Hmsn

  • Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy

  • Pma

  • Cmt - Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

  • Charcot Marie Tooth Disease

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Hereditary Neuropathy

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Syndrome

  • Peroneal Muscular Atrophy

  • Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathies

Breast Cancer
  • Breast Carcinoma

  • Male Breast Cancer

  • Breast Cancer, Familial

  • Malignant Neoplasm Of Breast

  • Breast Cancer, Susceptibility To

  • Breast Cancer, Early-Onset

  • Malignant Tumor Of Breast

  • Carcinoma Of Male Breast

  • Breast Cancer, Invasive Ductal

  • Breast Cancer, Protection Against

  • Breast Cancer, Somatic

  • Breast Cancer, Male

  • Breast Cancer, Lobular, Somatic

  • Breast Tumor

  • Mammary Cancer

  • Mammary Tumor

  • Malignant Neoplasm Of Male Breast

  • Mammary Carcinoma

  • Male Breast Carcinoma

  • Familial Cancer Of Breast

  • Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma

  • Breast Cancer Susceptibility

  • Breast Cancer, Male, Susceptibility To

  • Breast Cancer, Early-Onset, Susceptibility To

  • Malignant Tumor Of The Breast

  • Mammary Neoplasm

  • Primary Breast Cancer

  • Neoplasm Of Male Breast

  • Carcinoma Of Breast

  • Breast Cancer In Men

  • Familial Breast Cancer

  • Cancer Of Breast

  • BC

  • Breast Cancer Familial

  • Breast Cancer Familial Male

  • Breast Cancer, Familial Male

  • Breast Male Carcinoma

  • Breast Neoplasms

  • Breast Neoplasms, Male

  • Mammary Tumors

  • Mammary Carcinomas

  • Cancer, Breast

  • Cancer, Breast, Susceptibility

  • Invasive Breast Ductal Carcinoma

  • Breast Neoplasm

  • Susceptibility To Breast Cancer

  • Mammary Neoplasms

  • Animal Mammary Neoplasms

  • Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Breast

  • Infiltrating Ductal Carcinoma Of Breast

  • Infiltrating Duct Carcinoma Of Unspecified Site

  • Infiltrating Ductular Carcinoma Of Unspecified Site

  • Invasive Breast Carcinoma Of No Special Type

  • Microinvasive Carcinoma Of Breast

  • Carcinoma With Apocrine Differentiation

Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating, 1, Autosomal Recessive
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4e

  • Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy

  • Cmt4e

  • CHN1

  • Hypomyelinating Neuropathy, Congenital, 1

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 4e

  • Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating, 1

  • Ar-Cmt1

  • Autosomal Recessive Demyelinating Charcot-Marie-Tooth

  • Cmt4

  • Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating Or Amyelinating, Autosomal Recessive

  • Hypomyelination, Severe Congenital

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4e

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, Type 4e

  • Autosomal Recessive Congenital Hypomyelinating Or Amyelinating Neuropathy

  • Autosomal Recessive Congenital Hypomyelinating Neuropathy

  • Congenital Amyelinating Neuropathy

  • Congenital Hypomyelinating Neuropathy Autosomal Recessive

  • Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating Or Amyelinating

  • Severe Congenital Hypomyelination

  • Hereditary Sensory Motor Neuropathy

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Demyelinating, Autosomal Recessive

  • Neuropathy, Hypomyelinating, Congenital, Type 1

  • Neuropathy, Motor And Sensory, Hereditary

  • Congenital Hypomyelinating Neuropathy

  • Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathies

  • Hereditary Sensorimotor Neuropathy

  • Hmsn - [Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy]

  • Hsmn - [Hereditary Sensory And Motor Neuropathy]

  • Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy, Types I-Iv

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus HK1 RGD RGD:2796
Felis catus HK1 VGNC VGNC:67579
Bos taurus HK1 VGNC VGNC:29864
Mus musculus HK1 MGD MGI:96103
Macaca mulatta HK1 VGNC VGNC:73474
Canis familiaris HK1 VGNC VGNC:41698
Others HK1 NCBI