PLCD1 - phospholipase C delta 1 Gene
Also Known as NDNC3; PLC-III
Species: Homo sapiens
About PLCD1
This gene has 9 transcripts (splice variants), 287 orthologues, 14 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Broad expression in testis (RPKM 17.3), esophagus (RPKM 7.7) and 24 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the Phospholipase C family. Phospholipase C isozymes play critical roles in intracellular signal transduction by catalyzing the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) into the second messengers diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol triphosphate (IP3). The encoded protein functions as a tumor suppressor in several types of Cancer, and mutations in this gene are a cause of hereditary leukonychia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
PLCD1 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001130964.2 | NP_001124436.1 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-1 isoform 1 |
| NM_006225.4 | NP_006216.2 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-1 isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables GTPase activating protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
18434237 | GOA |
| enables phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9188725 | GOA |
| enables phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9188725 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32296183 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in phosphatidylinositol metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9188725 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15702972 | GOA |
PLCD1 Protein Structure
EF-hand_10: EF hand (159 - 209)
EF-hand_like: Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, efhand-like (213 - 295)
PI-PLC-X: Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain (298 - 441)
PI-PLC-Y: Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, Y domain (491 - 609)
C2: C2 domain (631 - 719)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 756 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-1 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Nail Disorder, Nonsyndromic Congenital, 3 |
|
|
| Nonsyndromic Congenital Nail Disorder |
|
|
| Ocular Tuberculosis |
|
|
| Keratoderma, Palmoplantar, With Deafness |
|
|
| Bart-Pumphrey Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | PLCD1 | RGD | RGD:3346 |
| Bos taurus | PLCD1 | VGNC | VGNC:32984 |
| Mus musculus | PLCD1 | MGD | MGI:97614 |
| Canis familiaris | PLCD1 | VGNC | VGNC:44647 |
| Macaca mulatta | PLCD1 | VGNC | VGNC:76166 |
| Felis catus | PLCD1 | VGNC | VGNC:68896 |
| Others | PLCD1 | NCBI |