CYTH3 - cytohesin 3 Gene
Also Known as GRP1; ARNO3; PSCD3; cytohesin-3
Species: Homo sapiens
About CYTH3
This gene has 11 transcripts (splice variants), 293 orthologues and 15 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in placenta (RPKM 22.7), fat (RPKM 21.0) and 23 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the PSCD (pleckstrin homology, Sec7 and coiled-coil domains) family. PSCD family members have identical structural organization that consists of an N-terminal coiled-coil motif, a central Sec7 domain, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. The coiled-coil motif is involved in homodimerization, the Sec7 domain contains guanine-nucleotide exchange protein (GEP) activity, and the PH domain interacts with Phospholipids and is responsible for association of PSCDs with membranes. Members of this family appear to mediate the regulation of protein sorting and membrane trafficking. This encoded protein is involved in the control of Golgi structure and function, and it may have a physiological role in regulating ADP-ribosylation factor protein 6 (ARF) functions, in addition to acting on ARF1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYTH3 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001367580.1 | NP_001354509.1 | cytohesin-3 isoform b |
| NM_001367581.1 | NP_001354510.1 | cytohesin-3 isoform c |
| NM_001367582.1 | NP_001354511.1 | cytohesin-3 isoform c |
| NM_004227.4 | NP_004218.1 | cytohesin-3 isoform a |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9707577 | GOA |
| enables phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9742223 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16189514 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in Golgi vesicle transport |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
9707577 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytosol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9742223 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17398095 | GOA |
CYTH3 Protein Structure
Sec7: Sec7 domain (66 - 163)
PH: PH domain (182 - 295)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 314 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
cytohesin-3 |
|
CYTH3 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
CYTH3 | O43739 | CCDC120 | Homo sapiens | Q96HB5-4 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH3 | O43739 | CCDC120 | Homo sapiens | Q96HB5-4 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH3 | O43739 | SYCE1 | Homo sapiens | Q8N0S2 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH3 | O43739 | CNKSR1 | Homo sapiens | Q969H4 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH3 | O43739 | CNKSR1 | Homo sapiens | Q969H4 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH3 | O43739 | CNKSR1 | Homo sapiens | Q969H4 | 16189514 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Corneal Dystrophy, Posterior Amorphous |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | CYTH3 | VGNC | VGNC:69096 |
| Mus musculus | CYTH3 | MGD | MGI:1335107 |
| Rattus norvegicus | CYTH3 | RGD | RGD:620399 |
| Macaca mulatta | CYTH3 | VGNC | VGNC:71829 |
| Bos taurus | CYTH3 | VGNC | VGNC:58371 |
| Canis familiaris | CYTH3 | VGNC | VGNC:49080 |
| Others | CYTH3 | NCBI |