APOC3 - apolipoprotein C3 Gene
Also Known as Apo-C3; ApoC-3; APOCIII
生物種: Homo sapiens
About APOC3
This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 85 orthologues and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Restricted expression toward liver (RPKM 3180.7).
Summary
This gene encodes a protein component of triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins (TRLs) including very low density lipoproteins (VLDL), high density lipoproteins (HDL) and chylomicrons. The encoded protein plays a role in role in the metabolism of these TRLs through multiple modes. This protein has been shown to promote the secretion of VLDL1, inhibit lipoprotein Lipase enzyme activity, and delay catabolism of TRL remnants. Mutations in this gene are associated with low plasma triglyceride levels and reduced risk of ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, and hyperalphalipoproteinemia, which is characterized by elevated levels of high density lipoprotein (HDL) and HDL Cholesterol in human patients. This gene and Other related genes comprise an Apolipoprotein gene cluster on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
APOC3 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000040.3 | NP_000031.1 | apolipoprotein C-III precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables enzyme regulator activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11060345 | GOA |
| enables high-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
9254056 | GOA |
| enables lipase inhibitor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
182536 | GOA |
| enables phospholipid binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
4066713 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32296183 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of chylomicron |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8245722 | GOA |
| located in extracellular space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11060345 | GOA |
| part of intermediate-density lipoprotein particle |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17336988 | GOA |
| part of spherical high-density lipoprotein particle |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17438339 | GOA |
| part of very-low-density lipoprotein particle |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
3973011 | GOA |
APOC3 Protein Structure
Apo-CIII: Apolipoprotein CIII (Apo-CIII) (22 - 90)
- 0
- 99 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
apolipoprotein C-III |
|
APOC3 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
タンパク質名 | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | 参考文献 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
APOC3 | P02656 | GPX8 | Homo sapiens | Q8TED1 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
APOC3 | P02656 | GPX8 | Homo sapiens | Q8TED1 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
APOC3 | P02656 | GPX8 | Homo sapiens | Q8TED1 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
APOC3 | P02656 | FAM209A | Homo sapiens | Q5JX71 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
APOC3 | P02656 | FAM209A | Homo sapiens | Q5JX71 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
APOC3 | P02656 | FAM209A | Homo sapiens | Q5JX71 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
APOC3 | P02656 | ERGIC3 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y282 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
APOC3 | P02656 | ERGIC3 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y282 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
APOC3 | P02656 | ERGIC3 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y282 | 32296183 |
Recombinant APOC3 Proteins
| 製品番号 | 製品名 | アクセッション番号 | 純度 |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P72081 | APOC3 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) | P02656 (S21-A99) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
APOC3 抗体
| 製品番号 | 製品名 | アプリケーション | 反応性 |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P83604 | ApoC3 Antibody (YA3349) | WB, IHC-P | Human |
関連疾患
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Apolipoprotein C-Iii Deficiency |
|
|
| Hyperalphalipoproteinemia 1 |
|
|
| Coronary Heart Disease 1 |
|
|
| Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined, 3 |
|
|
| Hypertriglyceridemia 1 |
|
|
| Immunodeficiency 47 |
|
|
| Uremia |
|
|
| Hypoalphalipoproteinemia |
|
|
| Lipid Metabolism Disorder |
|
|
| Hyperlipoproteinemia, Type I |
|
|
| Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease |
|
|
| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Familial Hyperlipidemia |
|
|
| Amyloidosis, Familial Visceral |
|
|
| Familial Lipoprotein Lipase Deficiency |
|
|
| Hyperlipoproteinemia, Type Iv |
|
|
| Familial Hypercholesterolemia |
|
|
| Atherosclerosis Susceptibility |
|
|
| Myocardial Infarction |
|
|
| Hypoalphalipoproteinemia, Primary, 2 |
|
|
| Fatty Liver Disease |
|
|
| Lipoprotein Quantitative Trait Locus |
|
|
| Cardiovascular System Disease |
|
|
| Familial Apolipoprotein C-Ii Deficiency |
|
|
| Hypobetalipoproteinemia, Familial, 2 |
|
|
| Hypolipoproteinemia |
|
|
| Hypobetalipoproteinemia, Familial, 1 |
|
|
| Sialuria |
|
|
| Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Hypoalphalipoproteinemia, Primary, 1 |
|
|
| Hyperlipoproteinemia, Type V |
|
|
| Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 1 |
|
|
| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
|
|
| Ichthyosis |
|
|
| Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type In |
|
|
| Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young |
|
|
| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
| Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| 生物種 | Symbol | 由来 | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | APOC3 | MGD | MGI:88055 |
| Felis catus | APOC3 | VGNC | VGNC:67814 |
| Macaca mulatta | APOC3 | VGNC | VGNC:69987 |
| Rattus norvegicus | APOC3 | RGD | RGD:2136 |
| Canis familiaris | APOC3 | VGNC | VGNC:38000 |
| Bos taurus | APOC3 | VGNC | VGNC:56243 |
| Others | APOC3 | NCBI |