SNAP23 - synaptosome associated protein 23 Gene
Also Known as SNAP-23; SNAP23A; SNAP23B; HsT17016
Species: Homo sapiens
About SNAP23
This gene has 23 transcripts (splice variants), 228 orthologues and 3 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in lymph node (RPKM 25.6), appendix (RPKM 23.5) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
Specificity of vesicular transport is regulated, in part, by the interaction of a vesicle-associated membrane protein termed synaptobrevin/VAMP with a target compartment membrane protein termed syntaxin. These proteins, together with SNAP25 (synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kDa), form a complex which serves as a binding site for the general membrane fusion machinery. Synaptobrevin/VAMP and syntaxin are believed to be involved in vesicular transport in most, if not all cells, while SNAP25 is present almost exclusively in the brain, suggesting that a ubiquitously expressed homolog of SNAP25 exists to facilitate transport vesicle/target membrane fusion in Other tissues. The protein encoded by this gene is structurally and functionally similar to SNAP25 and binds tightly to multiple syntaxins and synaptobrevins/VAMPs. It is an essential component of the high affinity receptor for the general membrane fusion machinery and is an important regulator of transport vesicle docking and fusion. Two alternative transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SNAP23 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_003825.4 | NP_003816.2 | synaptosomal-associated protein 23 isoform SNAP23A |
| NM_130798.3 | NP_570710.1 | synaptosomal-associated protein 23 isoform SNAP23B |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12773094 | GOA |
| enables syntaxin binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16677249 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in histamine secretion by mast cell |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
18253931 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of SNARE complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18253931 | GOA |
| located in adherens junction |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
25468996 | GOA |
| located in azurophil granule |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18588921 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18457912 | GOA |
| located in mitochondrion |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26733245 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18253931 | GOA |
| located in specific granule |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18588921 | GOA |
SNAP23 Protein Structure
SNAP-25: SNAP-25 family (86 - 147)
SNARE: SNARE domain (151 - 208)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 211 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
synaptosomal-associated protein 23 |
|
SNAP23 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
SNAP23 | O00161 | NAPB | Homo sapiens | Q9H115 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SNAP23 | O00161 | NAPB | Homo sapiens | Q9H115 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SNAP23 | O00161 | ZDHHC17 | Homo sapiens | Q8IUH5 | 24705354 | |
|
Intra
|
SNAP23 | O00161 | STX11 | Homo sapiens | O75558 | 21900206 | |
|
Intra
|
SNAP23 | O00161 | STX11 | Homo sapiens | O75558 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SNAP23 | O00161 | SCGN | Homo sapiens | O76038 | 16189514 | |
|
Intra
|
SNAP23 | O00161 | NAPA | Homo sapiens | P54920 | 16189514 |
SNAP23 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | 상품명 | 신청 | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P82682 | SNAP23 Antibody (YA2427) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Tetanus |
|
|
| Chief Cell Adenoma |
|
|
| Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis, Familial, 4 |
|
|
| Foodborne Botulism |
|
|
| Cerebral Dysgenesis, Neuropathy, Ichthyosis, And Palmoplantar Keratoderma Syndrome |
|
|
| Familial Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis 5 |
|
|
| Lesion Of Sciatic Nerve |
|
|
| Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome |
|
|
| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | SNAP23 | VGNC | VGNC:65515 |
| Rattus norvegicus | SNAP23 | RGD | RGD:620221 |
| Macaca mulatta | SNAP23 | VGNC | VGNC:77662 |
| Mus musculus | SNAP23 | MGD | MGI:109356 |
| Canis familiaris | SNAP23 | VGNC | VGNC:46587 |
| Bos taurus | SNAP23 | VGNC | VGNC:35050 |
| Others | SNAP23 | NCBI |