Lipid Classification

Tridecane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tridecane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tridecane is a short chain aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 13 carbon atoms. Tridecane is an volatile oil component isolated from essential oil of Piper aduncum L. Tridecane is a stress compound released by the brown marmorated stink bugs stress compound.

γ-Hexalactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of γ-Hexalactone (γ-Caprolactone) (HY-W015892). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. γ-Hexalactone is a gamma-lactone found in ripe fruits. γ-Hexalactone induces DNA damage in human lymphocytes and HepG2 cells, modulates cytokine secretion in human lymphocytes, and reduces recombinant PON1 activity. γ-Hexalactone serves as a dose-dependent oviposition inhibitor against Bactrocera oleae. γ-Hexalactone can be used for the research of Bactrocera oleae pest management.

Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride (HY-N7832). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride is a blood-brain barrier-penetrating tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 10.3 μM and a K_i of 9.0 μM. Petunidin-3-O-glucoside also acts as an α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 218.2 µM. Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride inhibits the SIRT3/p53-mediated mitochondrial pathway and the PI3K/Akt-ERK pathway, suppresses glycolysis, and induces cell apoptosis. Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride scavenges ROS to exert antioxidant activity. It can be used in research related to glioblastoma multiforme, skin anti-aging and whitening, as well as obesity.

Cirsimarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cirsimarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cirsimarin is a potent antilipogenic flavonoid isolated from Microtea debilis. Cirsimarin exerts potent antilipogenic effect and decreases adipose tissue deposition in mice. The lipolytic activity of Cirsimarin resulting from both its antagonist activity on adenosin A1 receptor and its inhibitory effect on phosphodiesterase.

5-O-Methylvisamminol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-O-Methylvisamminol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-O-Methylvisamminol, a (furo) chromone identified in the extract of T. glauca, has a limited occurrence in the plant kingdom. 5-O-Methylvisamminol is useful in (chemical) phylogeny and is a possible excellent chemotaxonomic marker (family and/or subfamily level) for Apiaceae.

DiosMetin 7-O-β-D-Glucuronide (Standard) is the analytical standard of DiosMetin 7-O-β-D-Glucuronide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DiosMetin 7-O-β-D-Glucuronide is an antioxidant constituent in the fruits of Luffa cylindrical.

Retusin (Quercetin-3,3',4',7-tetramethylether) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Retusin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Retusin is a tyrosinase inhibitor, with IC₅₀ values of 50.9 μM and 51.8 μM against mushroom and intracellular tyrosinase, respectively. Retusin also acts as a free radical scavenger, melanogenesis inhibitor, anti-apoptosis agent, neuroprotective agent, antiemetic, antifungal agent, and antiviral agent. Retusin scavenges ABTS•⁺ and DPPH• free radicals. Retusin can be used in studies related to hyperpigmentation, vomiting, Aspergillus niger infection, and COVID-19 infection.

(-​)​-Maackiain (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-​)​-Maackiain. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Maackiain is a pterocarpan phytoalexin produced from Sophora flavescens. (-)-Maackiain is toxic to several genera of fungal pathogens of legume and non legume hosts. (-)-Maackiain enhances the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome, inhibits the activation of NF-κB pathway, exhibiting thereby immunostimulatory and anti-inflammatory activities. (-)-Maackiain is orally active.

Nonacosane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nonacosane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nonacosane, isolated from Baphia massaiensis, exhibits weak activities against E. coli, B. subtilis, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus.

Saponarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Saponarin (HY-N5083). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Saponarin is an orally active flavonoid compound. Saponarin can be isolated from Gypsophila trichotoma. Saponarin inhibits ERK/p38, NF-κB and MAPK phosphorylation and activates AMPK. Saponarin reduces IL-1β and COX-2. Saponarin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, hypoglycemic and hypotensive effects. Saponarin improves sleep disorders.

Quercetagitrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quercetagitrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quercetagitrin (Quercetagetin-7-O-glucoside) is a natural product that can be isolated from the African marigold (Tagetes erecta). Quercetagitrin has anti-inflammatory activity. Quercetagitrin inhibits Tau accumulation. Quercetagitrin can reverse neuroinflammation and cognitive deficits in P301S-Tau transgenic mouse model through inhibiting NF-κB activation. Quercetagitrin is a dual-target inhibitor of PTPN6 (IC₅₀ = 1 μM) and PTPN9 (IC₅₀ = 1.7 μM). Quercetagitrin enhances glucose uptake by mature C2C12 myoblasts. Quercetagitrin can be studied in research for Alzheimer’s disease and type 2 diabetes.

Lonicerin (Standard) (Veronicastroside (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Lonicerin (HY-N4136). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lonicerin is a flavonoid with multiple biological activities. Lonicerin inhibits xanthine oxidase with an IC₅₀ of 37.4 µg/mL. Lonicerin inhibits alginate secretion protein (AlgE). Lonicerin inhibits P. aeruginosa and C. albicans. Lonicerin has anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritic, antioxidant, antifungal, anti-bacterial, and neuroprotective properties.

Friedelin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Friedelin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Friedelin is isolated from isolated from the leaves of Maytenus ilicifolia(Mart). Friedelin is a noncompetitive inhibitor of CYP3A4 with IC₅₀ and Kivalues of 10.79 ?μM and 6.16? μM, respectively. Friedelin is also a competitive inhibitor of CYP2E1 with IC₅₀ and Ki values of 22.54? μM and 18.02 μM, respectively.

Trilobatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trilobatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trilobatin, a natural sweetener derived from?Lithocarpus polystachyus?Rehd, Trilobatin?is an HIV-1 entry inhibitor targeting the HIV-1 Gp41 envelope. Neuroprotective effects. Trilobatin is also a SGLT1/2 inhibitor that selectively induces the proliferation of human hepatoblastoma cells.

Luteolin-3-O-beta-D-glucuronide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Luteolin-3-O-beta-D-glucuronide (HY-N4099). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Luteolin-3-O-beta-D-glucuronide, a glucuronide derivative of Luteolin (HY-N0162), is found in the leaves of Rosmarinus officinalis L. Luteolin-3-O-beta-D-glucuronide inhibits nitrite production in macrophages and binds strongly to FYN kinase.

Vicenin 3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vicenin 3. Vicenin 3 is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 46.91 μM) that can be isolated from the aerial parts of Desmodium styracifolium. Vicenin 3 ameliorates IL-1β-induced extracellular matrix degradation in SW1353 chondrocytes by regulating the MAPK pathway. Vicenin 3 can be used for the study of osteoarthritis (OA) and hypertension.

Quercetin 3-gentiobioside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quercetin 3-gentiobioside (HY-N4089). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside is a flavonoid found in Artemisia iwayomogi. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside inhibits aromatase with an K_i of 46.77 nM. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside inhibits aldose reductase (AR) and the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), with IC₅₀ values of 10.60 μM and 109.46 μM, respectively. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside inhibits proliferation of cancer cells and fibroblast-like synoviocytes. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside can be used for the research of cancer, such as lung carcinoma.

Mulberrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mulberrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mulberrin is a strong inhibitor of organic anion-transporting polypeptide 2B1 (OATP2B1)-mediated estrone-3-sulfate (E3S) uptake with an IC₅₀ value being 1.8 ±1.5 μM.

Pinosylvin monomethyl ether (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pinosylvin monomethyl ether. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pinosylvin monomethyl ether has antibacterial effect and fungicidal activity.

Artemitin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Artemitin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Artemitin is a flavonol found in Laggera pterodonta (DC.) Benth., with antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral activity.