Mycophenolic acid glucuronide
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Mycophenolic acid glucuronide is a metabolite of the immunosuppressant mycophenolic acid (MPA). Mycophenolic acid glucuronide shows anti-tumor activity and can be used in adenocarcinoma research.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.59%
- CAS No.: 31528-44-6
- Formula: C23H28O12
- Molecular Weight:496.46
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Swiss albino strain mouse implanted with Ehrlich ascites tumor cells[2]
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Dosage:6 mg/mouse
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection; 6 mg/mouse; once two days; 6 d
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Result:Showed 76.8% tumor inhibition compared to the untreated control.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 31528-44-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 496.46
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Formula C23H28O12
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
C/C(CCC(O)=O)=C\CC(C(O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@@H]([C@H]1O)C(O)=O)=C(C2=O)C(CO2)=C3C)=C3OC
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (67.14 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.04 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.04 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (275 KB)
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SDS (605 KB)
- English - EN (605 KB)
- Français - FR (605 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (605 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (605 KB)
- Español - ES (605 KB)
- Swedish - SV (605 KB)
- Italian - IT (605 KB)
- Korean - KR (605 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (605 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Natascha A Wolff, et al. Mycophenolic acid (MPA) and its glucuronide metabolites interact with transport systems responsible for excretion of organic anions in the basolateral membrane of the human kidney. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2007 Sep;22(9):2497-503. [Content Brief]
[2]. Ando K, et al. Synthesis of mycophenolic acid beta-D-glucuronide and its antitumor activity. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1970 Aug;23(8):408-13. [Content Brief]
[3]. Gensburger O, et al. Effect of mycophenolate acyl-glucuronide on human recombinant type 2 inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase. Clin Chem. 2009 May;55(5):986-93. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.0143 mL | 10.0713 mL | 20.1426 mL | 50.3565 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4029 mL | 2.0143 mL | 4.0285 mL | 10.0713 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2014 mL | 1.0071 mL | 2.0143 mL | 5.0357 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1343 mL | 0.6714 mL | 1.3428 mL | 3.3571 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1007 mL | 0.5036 mL | 1.0071 mL | 2.5178 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0806 mL | 0.4029 mL | 0.8057 mL | 2.0143 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0671 mL | 0.3357 mL | 0.6714 mL | 1.6786 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0504 mL | 0.2518 mL | 0.5036 mL | 1.2589 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0403 mL | 0.2014 mL | 0.4029 mL | 1.0071 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0336 mL | 0.1679 mL | 0.3357 mL | 0.8393 mL |