1. GPCR/G Protein
  2. G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1
  3. PEN (rat) (TFA)

PEN (rat) TFA, one of the most abundant hypothalamic neuropeptide and derived from the proprotein ProSAAS, is an endogenous ligand of GPR83.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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PEN (rat) (TFA) Chemical Structure

PEN (rat) (TFA) Chemical Structure

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Description

PEN (rat) TFA, one of the most abundant hypothalamic neuropeptide and derived from the proprotein ProSAAS, is an endogenous ligand of GPR83[1].

In Vitro

Mouse PEN (mPEN) and rat PEN (rPEN) only differ by one residue at the N-terminal end, whereas human PEN (hPEN) is more divergent and has the sequence PEG instead of PEN[2].
PEN binds and activates a GPCR in the brain[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

2301.59 (free base)

Formula

C104H170F3N27O35.xC2HF3O2

Sequence

Ala-Val-Asp-Gln-Asp-Leu-Gly-Pro-Glu-Val-Pro-Pro-Glu-Asn-Val-Leu-Gly-Ala-Leu-Leu-Arg-Val

Sequence Shortening

AVDQDLGPEVPPENVLGALLRV

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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PEN (rat) (TFA) Related Classifications

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The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
PEN (rat) (TFA)
Cat. No.:
HY-P2277A
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