A cytotoxic sesquiterpene caffeate from the liverwort Bazzanianovae-zelandiae
- J Nat Prod. 2000 Apr;63(4):537-9. doi: 10.1021/np990492x.
- 1. Plant Extracts Research Unit, New Zealand Institute for Crop & Food Research Limited, Department of Chemistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Extracts of the liverwort Bazzania novae-zelandiae were cytotoxic, with selective activity against human tumor cell lines. Bioactivity-directed isolation work showed that the new compound naviculyl caffeate (1) was the main cytotoxin. This structure was confirmed by synthesis from the co-occurring sesquiterpene naviculol (2).