Monoterpenoids from the aerial parts of Aruncus dioicus var. kamtschaticus and their antioxidant and cytotoxic activities

  • Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Jun 1;21(11):3252-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.04.043.
Su Yang Jeong  1 Do Youn Jun Young Ho Kim Byung-Sun Min Bo Kyung Min Mi Hee Woo
Affiliations
  • 1. College of Pharmacy, Catholic University of Daegu, Gyeongsan 712-702, Republic of Korea.
Abstract

The aerial parts of Aruncus dioicus var. kamtschaticus afforded five new monoterpenoids (1-5): 4-(erythro-6,7-dihydroxy-9-methylpent-8-enyl)furan-2(5H)-one (1, aruncin A), 2-(8-ethoxy-8-methylpropylidene)-5-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-carboxylic acid (2, aruncin B), 4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(8-methylprop-7-enyl)-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one-11-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (3, aruncide A), (3S,4S,5R,10R)-3-(10-ethoxy-11-hydroxyethyl)-4-(5-hydroxy-7-methylbut-6-enyl)oxetan-2-one-11-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (4, aruncide B), and (3S,4S,5R,7R)-5-(9-methylprop-8-enyl)-1,6-dioxabicyclo[3,2,0]heptan-2-one-7-(hydroxymethyl)-12-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (5, aruncide C). Compound 2 showed potent cytotoxicity against Jurkat T cells with an IC(50) value of 17.15 μg/mL. In addition, compounds 7 and 10 exhibited moderate antioxidant activity with IC(50) values of 46.3 and 11.7 μM, respectively.