Isolation and biological activity of azocine and azocane alkaloids
- Bioorg Med Chem. 2022 Jan 15;54:116560. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116560.
- 1. School of Chemical Sciences, University of Auckland, 23 Symonds Street, Auckland, New Zealand.
- 2. School of Chemical Sciences, University of Auckland, 23 Symonds Street, Auckland, New Zealand. Electronic address: [email protected].
Thousands of known Alkaloids contain a nitrogen (N) heterocycle. While five-, six- and seven-membered N-heterocycles (ie: pyrroles, imidazoles, indoles, pyridines and azepines and their saturated variants) are common, those with an eight-membered N-heterocycle are comparatively rare. This review discusses the structure and bioactivity of Alkaloids that contain an azocine (or saturated azocane) ring, and the array of sources whence they originate.