A hydrogel system for drug loading toward the synergistic application of reductive/heat-sensitive drugs

  • J Control Release. 2023 Sep 7;362:409-424. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2023.09.004.
Yucen Cai  1 Xiaoxue Fu  2 Yingjuan Zhou  1 Lin Lei  1 Jiajia Wang  1 Weinan Zeng  3 Zhangyou Yang  4
Affiliations
  • 1. Chongqing Key Laboratory for Pharmaceutical Metabolism Research, Chongqing Pharmacodynamic Evaluation Engineering Technology Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, PR China.
  • 2. Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Orthopedic Research Institution, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China.
  • 3. Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Orthopedic Research Institution, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China. Electronic address: [email protected].
  • 4. Chongqing Key Laboratory for Pharmaceutical Metabolism Research, Chongqing Pharmacodynamic Evaluation Engineering Technology Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, PR China. Electronic address: [email protected].
Abstract

The preparation of hydrogels as drug carriers via radical-mediated polymerization has significant prospects, but the strong oxidizing ability of radicals and the high temperatures generated by the vigorous reactions limits the loading for reducing/heat-sensitive drugs. Herein, an applicable hydrogel synthesized by radical-mediated polymerization is reported for the loading and synergistic application of specific drugs. First, the desired sol is obtained by polymerizing functional monomers using a radical initiator, and then tannic-acid-assisted specific drug mediates sol-branched phenylboric acid group to form the required functional hydrogel (New-gel). Compared with the conventional single-step radical-mediated drug-loading hydrogel, the New-gel not only has better chemical/physical properties but also efficiently loads and releases drugs and maintains drug activity. Particularly, the New-gel has excellent loading capacity for oxygen, and exhibits significant practical therapeutic effects for diabetic wound repair. Furthermore, owing to its high light transmittance, the New-gel synergistically promotes the Antibacterial effect of photosensitive drugs. This gelation strategy for loading drugs has further promising biomedical applications.

Keywords
Diabetic wound; Hydrogel; Oxygen-loading; Reducing/heat-sensitive drug; Synergistic application.
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