Antileishmanial activity of the ether phospholipid ilmofosine
- Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1993 Mar-Apr;87(2):217-9. doi: 10.1016/0035-9203(93)90499-g.
- 1. Department of Medical Parasitology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.
The ether phospholipid ilmofosine (BM 41.440) was active in vitro against amastigotes of Leishmania donovani and an antimony-resistant line of L. infantum in mouse peritoneal macrophages with ED50 values of 3.7 microM and 3.5 microM respectively. Ilmofosine was also active against L. donovani in BALB/c mice following oral and subcutaneous dosing, with an ED50 value of 10.5 mg/kg x 5 by the oral route.