431 Results for "

host

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (431)

431 Results for "host" in MCE Product Catalog:

1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0262A
CAS No.: 6009-70-7
Synonyms: Ethanedioic acid diammonium monohydrate
Oxalic acid (Ethanedioic acid) diammonium monohydrate is a dicarboxylic acid found in a wide variety of plants.
Oxalic acid diammonium monohydrate shows antioxidant acyivity and suppresses lipid peroxidation.
Oxalic acid diammonium monohydrate is a pathogenicity factor for sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and suppresses the oxidative burst of the host plant. Oxalic acid diammonium monohydrate exerts acaricidal activity. Oxalic acid can be used for the researches of sclerotinia disease varroatosis and inflammatory diseases .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107004A
CAS No.: 161262-45-9
Purity:  99.86%
Synonyms: S-59
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Amotosalen hydrochloride (S-59) is a light-activated, DNA-, RNA-crosslinking psoralen compound, which is used to neutralise pathogens. Light-activated Amotosalen binds and permanently crosslinks DNA, preventing replication and thus stopping proliferation of donor T cells. Amotosalen can be used for the study of blood system pathogen reduction technology and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W395779
CAS No.: 1335113-30-8
Target:  

Filovirus

Research Areas:  

Infection

EBOV-IN-1 (com 3.47) is an adamantane dipeptide piperazine and an inhibitor of Ebola virus (EBOV). EBOV-IN-1 targets Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1) and inhibits its binding to the EBOV glycoprotein (GP) that activates and mediates viral penetration into host cells, thereby inhibiting EBOV infection. EBOV-IN-1 inhibits pseudotyped EBOV infection with an IC50 of 13 nM .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1004
CAS No.: 148-01-6
Synonyms: Zoalene
Research Areas:  

Infection

Dinitolmide (Zoalene) is an orally active anticoccidial agent used as a fodder additive. Dinitolmide has a wide anticoccidial spectrum with no effect on host immunity. Dinitolmide mainly acts on the first generation merozoite stage of coccidia and also has an inhibitory effect on the sporulation process of oocysts. Dinitolmide has anti-Toxoplasma gondii effect in vitro with an EC50 of 3.625 μg/mL. Dinitolmide can be used to inhibits infections caused by Eimeria tenella .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1056H
Synonyms: LPS, from Serratia marcescens
Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens (Serratia marcescens) are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators derived from Serratia marcescens, classified as S-type LPS, which can activate pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) of the immune system and induce cellular secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen (O-antigen), core oligosaccharide (core oligosaccharide), and lipid A (Lipid A). Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens induce NF-κB activation in mouse cells via Toll-like receptor (TLR4)/MD-2. The lipopolysaccharides of S. marcescens can induce apoptosis in host immune cells, thereby suppressing the host's innate immunity .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0539
CAS No.: 105471-98-5
Calceolarioside B is a phenylethanoid glycoside. Calceolarioside B can be isolated from the leaves of Akebia quinata. Calceolarioside B inhibits RLAR activity with an IC50 value of 23.99 μM. Calceolarioside B inhibits the entry of Omicron BA.2 into host cells. Calceolarioside B reduces IL-6 levels. Calceolarioside B has immunomodulatory activity. Calceolarioside B has anticancer activity against human hormone-independent prostate cancer .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P3161
CAS No.: 936541-36-5
Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is a substance released by neutrophils. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is an orally active multifunctional iron binding glycoprotein. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk prevents cell adhesion, growth and spreading of cell colonies. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk also has antiviral activity and inhibits microbial and viral adhesion and entry into host cells. Besides, Lactoferrin from Bovine milk has anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and anti-cancer activities .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16468
CAS No.: 148717-90-2
Synonyms: MSI-1256; ENT-01 free acid
Squalamine (MSI-1256) is an aminosterol compound with broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Squalamine makes cells less conducive to certain viral replication by altering the electrostatic interactions in the inner membrane of host cells. Squalamine also has antibacterial and antitumor activities. Squalamine has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, fungi and protozoa. Squalamine inhibits tumor-related angiogenesis and the growth of human breast cancer cells. Squalamine restores the function of enteric nervous system in Parkinson ,s disease mouse models .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-124750
CAS No.: 1120332-55-9
Purity:  99.69%
NecroX-7 is a potent free radical scavenger and a HMGB1 (high-mobility group box 1) inhibitor. NecroX-7 can be used as an antidote to acetaminophen toxicity. NecroX-7 exerts a protective effect by preventing the release of HMGB1 in ischemia/reperfusion injury. NecroX-7 inhibits the HMGB1-induced release of TNF and IL-6, as well as the expression of TLR-4 and receptor for advanced glycation end products. NecroX-7 can be used graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) research .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120427
CAS No.: 154212-56-3
Purity:  98.82%
Synonyms: NSC 658586
Target:  

CCR CXCR HIV HSV

Research Areas:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology

Cosalane (NSC 658586) is a CCR7 (IC50 = 2.43 μM) and CXCR2 antagonist (IC50 = 0.66 μM). Cosalane is an inhibitor of HIV replication with a wide range of activity against HIV-1 isolates, HIV-2, Rauscher murine leukemia virus, HSV-1, HSV-2 and human cytomegalovirus. Cosalane inhibits both attachment of gp120 to CD4. Cosalane inhibits human and murine CCR7 in response to both CCL19 and CCL21 agonists. Cosalane can be studied in research for HIV or attenuating acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N7700A
Synonyms: G2013 sodium
Guluronic acid (G2013) sodium is an orally active oxidative stress regulator and anti-inflammatory agent that exerts pharmacological effects by down-regulating various pro-inflammatory and oxidative stress-related genes (such as TLR4, NF-κB, iNOS, etc.) and inhibiting the activities of COX-2, MMPs and VEGF. Low-dose Guluronic acid sodium up-regulates the expression of immunoregulatory genes SHIP1 and SOCS1, thereby effectively inhibiting cancer-related inflammation, tumor angiogenesis, cell adhesion and metastasis, while reducing the accumulation of immunosuppressive cells. Guluronic acid sodium significantly prolongs the survival time of tumor-bearing hosts within a concentration range without direct cytotoxicity, demonstrating favorable safety. Guluronic acid sodium has involved in the research of multiple sclerosis, ankylosing spondylitis, breast cancer and other inflammatory diseases .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1968
CAS No.: 60778-02-1
Synonyms: Quercetin-3-O-beta-D-glucose-7-O-beta-D-gentiobioside
Quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucose-7-O-β-D-gentiobiosiden (Quercetin-3-O-beta-D-glucose-7-O-beta-D-gentiobioside) is a flavonoid compound. In Cylas formicarius, Quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucose-7-O-β-D-gentiobioside can bind to chemosensory proteins such as CforCSP5 (Ki: 1.429 μM) and CforOBP3 (Ki: 3.697 μM), potentially participating in the recognition process of insect host plant volatiles. Quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucose-7-O-β-D-gentiobiosiden is also an inhibitor of Sb28GST (IC50: 0.13 mM) and can be used in the research of anti-schistosome agents .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1056B3
Synonyms: LPS, from bacterial (Klebsiella pneumoniae)
Lipopolysaccharides, from Klebsiella pneumoniae (LPS, from bacterial (Klebsiella pneumoniae)) are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR4 activators derived from Klebsiella pneumoniae, and are classified as S-type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides, from Klebsiella pneumoniae exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen, core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from Klebsiella pneumoniae may participate in bacterial immune evasion by inhibiting complement-mediated killing and suppressing the host's secretion of antimicrobial peptides, thereby allowing the bacteria to escape immune defenses. Lipopolysaccharides, from Klebsiella pneumoniae possess high viscosity and resistance to serum-mediated killing, which may lead to sepsis. Lipopolysaccharides, from Klebsiella pneumoniae can be used to construct Acute Lung Injury Model .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2397
CAS No.: 1167424-31-8
Synonyms: MSB
9''-Methyl salvianolate B (MSB) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable inhibitor with high affinity for g5Rp, with a Kd value of 117 nM against African swine fever virus (ASFV) g5Rp. 9''-Methyl salvianolate B also acts as a ZBP1 inhibitor. It exhibits strong binding affinity to key proteins in the PPARγ/NF-κB pathway. 9''-Methyl salvianolate B blocks the interaction between ASFV g5Rp and host proteins eIF5A or RPS15. It restores hypusination modification of eIF5A, promotes autophagy (Autophagy), and inhibits ASFV replication. 9''-Methyl salvianolate B effectively disrupts ZBP1-mediated PANoptosome assembly. It effectively alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. 9''-Methyl salvianolate B can be used in studies related to African swine fever .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P99364
CAS No.: 1024603-92-6
Synonyms: Anti-VEGFR1/FLT1 Reference Antibody; IMC-18F1

Target:  

VEGFR Apoptosis p38 MAPK Akt

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology Cancer

Icrucumab (Anti-VEGFR1/FLT1 Reference Antibody; IMC-18F1) is an IgG1 antibody inhibitor targeting VEGFR-1/FLT1 with anti-tumor activity. By blocking ligand-dependent phosphorylation and downstream signal transduction, Icrucumab reduces the activities of MAPK and Akt in breast cancer xenograft models, inhibits the proliferation and invasion of VEGFR-1-positive tumor cells, and reverses the conversion of M1 macrophages to the pro-tumor M2-like phenotype. Icrucumab also inhibits tumor cell proliferation, promotes apoptosis, and effectively suppresses tumor growth through direct targeting of tumors and host support mechanisms. In addition, Icrucumab exhibits a synergistic effect when combined with chemotherapeutic agents, and it is used in research related to various cancers including advanced solid malignancies, thyroid cancer, melanoma, and lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0740
CAS No.: 123-11-5
4-Methoxybenzaldehyde (p-anisaldehyde) is a fragrant phenolic compound. 4-Methoxybenzaldehyde has been found in many plant species including horseradish, anise, star anise. 4-Methoxybenzaldehyde is a possible neurotoxicant and it has shown effects that include mortality, attractancy, and interference with host seeking .
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Cat. No.: HY-41325
CAS No.: 517-33-9
Synonyms: 7,12-Dioxolithocholic acid; 3-Hydroxy-7,12-diketocholanoic acid; 7,12-Diketo-LCA
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Others

7,12-Diketolithocholic acid (7,12-Diketo-LCA) is a bile acid, which can be produced in the host-gut microbial co-metabolism of the bile acid pool .
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Cat. No.: HY-P99452
CAS No.: 2155851-88-8
Synonyms: SNDX-6352

Target:  

c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Axatilimab (SNDX-6352) is a humanized IgG4 antibody with high affinity to CSF-1R. Axatilimab can be used for the research of chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD) and neoplastic diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-W010516
CAS No.: 97-61-0
Synonyms: 2-Methylpentanoic acid
2-Methylvaleric acid is a branched short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) produced by the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids by gut microbes. 2-Methylvaleric acid can be used as a potential biomarker for metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, and its content is significantly reduced in the feces of diabetic mice. 2-Methylvaleric acid may regulate host energy metabolism and inflammatory response through G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) or histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition. 2-Methylvaleric acid can be used to study gut microbe-host interactions and metabolic diseases as a fecal biomarker[1][2].
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Cat. No.: HY-153235
Target:  

mRNA SARS-CoV Liposome

Research Areas:  

Infection

COVID-19 Spike Protein mRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing mRNA encoding COVID-19 Spike Protein. COVID-19 Spike Protein undertakes the functions of virus binding with host cell receptors, thereby mediating the entry of COVID-19 virus into cells. COVID-19 Spike Protein is an important site of action for host neutralizing antibodies and a key target for vaccine design. COVID-19 Spike Protein mRNA-LNP can be used for RNA delivery, vaccine formulation and design targeting SARS-CoV-2 .
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