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Bacterial metabolism targeting

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By Targets:	Bacterial (9) AAK1 (1) Antibiotic (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (1) c-Myc (1) Calcium Channel (2) Carbonic Anhydrase (1) CDK (1) Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK) (1) Drug Derivative (1) Endogenous Metabolite (2) Environmental Pollutants (1) Ferroptosis (1) GLUT (1) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) Glycosidase (1) GSK-3 (1) JNK (1) LIM Kinase (LIMK) (1) Parasite (1) PROTACs (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (1) Reference Standards (2) Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) (1) SnRK (1) Wee1 (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (2) Infection (11) Inflammation/Immunology (1) Metabolic Disease (3) Neurological Disease (1)

By Targets:

Bacterial (9)

AAK1 (1)

Antibiotic (1)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (1)

c-Myc (1)

Calcium Channel (2)

Carbonic Anhydrase (1)

CDK (1)

Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK) (1)

Drug Derivative (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (2)

Environmental Pollutants (1)

Ferroptosis (1)

GLUT (1)

Glutathione Peroxidase (1)

Glycosidase (1)

GSK-3 (1)

JNK (1)

LIM Kinase (LIMK) (1)

Parasite (1)

PROTACs (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (1)

Reference Standards (2)

Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) (1)

SnRK (1)

Wee1 (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (2)

Infection (11)

Inflammation/Immunology (1)

Metabolic Disease (3)

Neurological Disease (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Natural
Products

Targets Recommended: Bacterial Mitochondrial Metabolism

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-W015954

(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol	Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Bacterial	Infection Metabolic Disease
(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol is a non-covalent, reversible agonist targeting lanthanum (La ³⁺)-sensitive calcium channels in bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli) with an EC₅₀ of approximately 25 mM. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol binds to calcium channel proteins or related complexes, induces channel opening, promotes extracellular calcium influx, and triggers intracellular calcium transients, which may regulate bacterial physiological activities such as growth, metabolism, and signal transduction. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol mediates bacterial-host cell signaling interactions and affects the metabolic balance of intestinal microorganisms, and can be used to study lactose intolerance and other related diseases .

HY-W008806

N-(3-Oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone OHHL; N-(3-Oxohexanoyl)homoserine lactone	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
N-(3-Oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (OHHL; N-(3-Oxohexanoyl)homoserine lactone) is a specific agonist of LuxR-type transcription factor CarR with a K_d of 1.8 μM. N-(3-Oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone activates CarR by inducing protein multimerization, promoting its binding to target DNA sequences in the carR-carA intergenic region, thereby upregulating the transcription of carbapenem biosynthesis genes. N-(3-Oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone acts as a quorum sensing signal molecule, enabling bacteria to coordinate the production of carbapenem antibiotics in a cell density-dependent manner. N-(3-Oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone is used to study bacterial quorum sensing mechanisms, especially the secondary metabolism and virulence factor regulatory pathways of Erwinia carotovora and Yersinia enterocolitica .

HY-N9459

2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride	GLUT	Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride) is a glucose analog that is specifically recognized and transported by the cell membrane GLUT1. 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride acts as a tumor-targeting ligand and a guiding molecule for the synthesis of prodrug conjugates, thus delivering drugs precisely to tumor cells. 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride is applicable to diagnostic imaging and therapeutic efficacy monitoring of solid tumors and various cancers (e.g., breast cancer, glioblastoma). 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride also helps bacteria resist lysozyme digestion by integrating into the non-N-acetylated residues of Streptococcus pneumoniae peptidoglycan. 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride is used in studies on tumor metabolism and the exploration of bacterial drug resistance mechanisms .

HY-N10549

Gigantol 1 Publications Verification	Ferroptosis c-Myc Glutathione Peroxidase JNK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) GSK-3	Infection Metabolic Disease Cancer
Gigantol is an orally active bibenzyl compound. Gigantol targets MYC to promote its ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation and inhibit the growth of lung cancer cells. Gigantol exerts anti-lung cancer activity by inducing ferroptosis (Ferroptosis) via the SLC7A11-GPX4 axis. Gigantol restores the sensitivity of mcr-harboring multidrug-resistant bacteria to colistin. Gigantol ameliorates carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury by inhibiting the activation of the JNK/cPLA2/12-LOX inflammatory pathway. Gigantol promotes cholesterol metabolism and progesterone biosynthesis in Leydig cells. Gigantol can be used in studies related to diseases such as lung cancer, multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections, and acute liver injury .

HY-128866

TBAJ-876	Bacterial	Infection
TBAJ-876 is an orally active diarylquinoline anti-Mycobacterium agent. TBAJ-876 regulates energy metabolism by targeting the c and ε subunits of Mycobacterium tuberculosis F-ATP synthase, exerts bactericidal activity against replicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and retains activity against strains carrying the Rv0678 mutation. TBAJ-876 undergoes N-demethylation in vivo to form its major active metabolite TBAJ-876-M3, which has lower lipophilicity and hERG potassium channel binding affinity. TBAJ-876 is well tolerated in BALB/c mice and significantly reduces the colony-forming units of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the lungs. In addition, TBAJ-876 exhibits inhibitory activity against Mycobacterium abscessus, reduces bacterial loads in the lungs and spleens of infected mice, and shows no antagonistic effect when used in combination with common antibiotics. TBAJ-876 can be used in studies related to tuberculosis and Mycobacterium abscessus pulmonary diseases .

HY-148062

RSS0680	PROTACs CDK AAK1 Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK) Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) LIM Kinase (LIMK) Wee1 SnRK	Others
RSS0680 is a small noncoding RNA (sRNA) targeting the mRNA ribosome binding site (RBS) and a PROTAC with protein kinase degradation activity (Pink: FLT3-IN-17 (HY-148070); Black: Linker (HY-W041970); Blue: E3 ligase Ligand (HY-112078)). RSS0680 competitively binds to RBS through the conserved CCUCCUCCC anti-Shine-Dalgarno (aSD) sequence and inhibits the translation initiation of target genes. RSS0680 can interact with the DUF1127 protein CcaF1, regulate its own stability and participate in bacterial oxidative stress defense, enhancing the host's resistance to heat shock and oxidative damage by affecting pathways such as C1 metabolism and pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. RSS0680 degrades AAK1, CDK1, CDK16, CDK2, CDK4, CDK6, EIF2AK4, GAK, LATSl, LIMK2, MAPK6, MAPKAPK5, MARK2, MARK4, MKNK2, NEK9, RPS6KB1, SIK2, SNRK, STK17A, STK17B, STK35, and WEEl. RSS0680 can be used to study diseases or disorders mediated by aberrant kinase activity and regulatory mechanisms of noncoding RNAs in α-proteobacteria[1][2].

HY-103658

Myramistin Miramistin	Bacterial	Infection
Myramistin (Miramistin) is an antibacterial agent targeting *bacterial* cell membrane. Myramistin can bind to the negatively charged surface of bacteria through its cationic properties, disrupt the integrity of the bacterial cell membrane, inhibit bacterial metabolism and growth, and induce cell death, thus exerting antibacterial activity .

HY-N14664

Actithiazic acid	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Actithiazic acid is a thiazolidinone antibiotic that targets biotin synthase. Actithiazic acid interferes with essential bacterial metabolism by inhibiting the final step of biotin synthesis (conversion of desthiobiotin to biotin, IC₅₀ = 0.45 μM). Actithiazic acid can be used in studies related to mycobacterial infections .

HY-W015954R

(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Bacterial	Infection Metabolic Disease
(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (Standard) is the analytical standard of (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (HY-W015954). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol is a non-covalent, reversible agonist targeting lanthanum (La ³⁺)-sensitive calcium channels in bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli) with an EC₅₀ of approximately 25 mM. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol binds to calcium channel proteins or related complexes, induces channel opening, promotes extracellular calcium influx, and triggers intracellular calcium transients, which may regulate bacterial physiological activities such as growth, metabolism, and signal transduction. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol mediates bacterial-host cell signaling interactions and affects the metabolic balance of intestinal microorganisms, and can be used to study lactose intolerance and other related diseases .

HY-B0273B

Sulfadiazine 100 µg/mL in methanol 5+ Cited Publications	Parasite Bacterial Environmental Pollutants	Infection
Sulfadiazine 100 µg/mL in methanol is an orally active sulfonamide antibiotic. Sulfadiazine 100 µg/mL in methanol competitively inhibits p-aminobenzoic acid in the folic-acid-metabolism cycle, inhibiting multiplication of most Gram-positive and many Gram-negative bacteria. Sulfadiazine 100 µg/mL in methanol persists in soil long-term, and exerts selective pressure for sulfonamide-resistant microbial populations. Sulfadiazine 100 µg/mL in methanol targets Toxoplasma gondii DHPS enzyme. Sulfadiazine 100 µg/mL in methanol can be used for the research of congenital toxoplasmosis and bacterial infection .

HY-116762

N-butyryl-L-Homocysteine thiolactone	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria to control gene expression in response to increased cell density. The control of bacterial infection by quenching the quorum sensing system of bacteria is a promising research area. The expression of specific target genes, such as transcriptional regulators belonging to the LuxIR protein family, is coordinated by the synthesis of diffusible acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) molecules. N-butyryl-L-Homocysteine thio-lactone is an analog of N-butyryl-L-homoserine lactone, a small, diffusible signaling molecule involved in quorum sensing, thereby controlling gene expression and cellular metabolism . N-butyryl-L-homocysteine thiolactone induces violacein expression in Viola viola mutants that normally fail to produce AHL.

HY-103658R

Myramistin (Standard) Miramistin (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial	Infection
Myramistin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Myramistin (HY-103658). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Myramistin (Miramistin) is an antibacterial agent targeting bacterial cell membrane. Myramistin can bind to the negatively charged surface of bacteria through its cationic properties, disrupt the integrity of the bacterial cell membrane, inhibit bacterial metabolism and growth, and induce cell death, thus exerting antibacterial activity .

HY-E71360

O-GlcNAcase, Clostridium perfringens	Glycosidase	Others
O-GlcNAcase, Clostridium perfringens is a glycosidase derived from Clostridium perfringens, which functions in bacterial nutrient metabolism, host interaction and virulence regulation. O-GlcNAcase is a core enzyme in the cellular signal regulatory network and serves as a key target for various major and chronic diseases. O-GlcNAcase, Clostridium perfringens can be used for basic research and drug development of O-GlcNAcase due to its high conservation in catalytic mechanism and structure with human-derived enzymes .

HY-180542

CAI0019	Carbonic Anhydrase Bacterial Drug Derivative	Infection
CAI0019 is an orally active α-carbonic anhydrase inhibitor based on the Acetazolamide (HY-B0782) framework. CAI0019 exhibits narrow-spectrum antibiofilm activity, with its MIC₅₀ being 0.094 μM and MIC₉₀ being 0.39 μM. CAI0019 selectively inhibits Enterococcus in a septic peritonitis mouse model, without affecting most intestinal commensal bacteria .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L067

Antibiotics Library	752 compounds
Antibiotics are types of antimicrobial products used for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections. Antibiotics can kill or inhibit bacterial growth. Although the target of an antibiotic is bacteria, some antibiotics also attack fungi and protozoans. However, antibiotics rarely have an effect on viruses. The major mechanism underlying antibiotics is the inhibition or regulation of enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis, nucleic acid metabolism and repair, protein synthesis, or disruption of membrane structure. Many of these cellular functions targeted by antibiotics are most active in multiplying cells. Since there is often overlap in these functions between prokaryotic bacterial cells and eukaryotic mammalian cells, it is not surprising that some antibiotics have also been found to be useful as anticancer agents. MCE supplies a unique collection of 752 antibiotics, including penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, macrolides, etc. MCE Antibiotics Library is a useful tool for anti-bacterial or anti-cancer drugs discovery.

Antibiotics Library

752 compounds

Antibiotics are types of antimicrobial products used for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections. Antibiotics can kill or inhibit bacterial growth. Although the target of an antibiotic is bacteria, some antibiotics also attack fungi and protozoans. However, antibiotics rarely have an effect on viruses. The major mechanism underlying antibiotics is the inhibition or regulation of enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis, nucleic acid metabolism and repair, protein synthesis, or disruption of membrane structure. Many of these cellular functions targeted by antibiotics are most active in multiplying cells. Since there is often overlap in these functions between prokaryotic bacterial cells and eukaryotic mammalian cells, it is not surprising that some antibiotics have also been found to be useful as anticancer agents.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 752 antibiotics, including penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, macrolides, etc. MCE Antibiotics Library is a useful tool for anti-bacterial or anti-cancer drugs discovery.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-116762

N-butyryl-L-Homocysteine thiolactone	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria to control gene expression in response to increased cell density. The control of bacterial infection by quenching the quorum sensing system of bacteria is a promising research area. The expression of specific target genes, such as transcriptional regulators belonging to the LuxIR protein family, is coordinated by the synthesis of diffusible acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) molecules. N-butyryl-L-Homocysteine thio-lactone is an analog of N-butyryl-L-homoserine lactone, a small, diffusible signaling molecule involved in quorum sensing, thereby controlling gene expression and cellular metabolism . N-butyryl-L-homocysteine thiolactone induces violacein expression in Viola viola mutants that normally fail to produce AHL.

N-butyryl-L-Homocysteine thiolactone

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria to control gene expression in response to increased cell density. The control of bacterial infection by quenching the quorum sensing system of bacteria is a promising research area. The expression of specific target genes, such as transcriptional regulators belonging to the LuxIR protein family, is coordinated by the synthesis of diffusible acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) molecules. N-butyryl-L-Homocysteine thio-lactone is an analog of N-butyryl-L-homoserine lactone, a small, diffusible signaling molecule involved in quorum sensing, thereby controlling gene expression and cellular metabolism . N-butyryl-L-homocysteine thiolactone induces violacein expression in Viola viola mutants that normally fail to produce AHL.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-W015954

(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol	Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Bacterial
(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol is a non-covalent, reversible agonist targeting lanthanum (La ³⁺)-sensitive calcium channels in bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli) with an EC₅₀ of approximately 25 mM. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol binds to calcium channel proteins or related complexes, induces channel opening, promotes extracellular calcium influx, and triggers intracellular calcium transients, which may regulate bacterial physiological activities such as growth, metabolism, and signal transduction. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol mediates bacterial-host cell signaling interactions and affects the metabolic balance of intestinal microorganisms, and can be used to study lactose intolerance and other related diseases .

HY-N9459

2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	GLUT
2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine Hydrochloride) is a glucose analog that is specifically recognized and transported by the cell membrane GLUT1. 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride acts as a tumor-targeting ligand and a guiding molecule for the synthesis of prodrug conjugates, thus delivering drugs precisely to tumor cells. 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride is applicable to diagnostic imaging and therapeutic efficacy monitoring of solid tumors and various cancers (e.g., breast cancer, glioblastoma). 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride also helps bacteria resist lysozyme digestion by integrating into the non-N-acetylated residues of Streptococcus pneumoniae peptidoglycan. 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose hydrochloride is used in studies on tumor metabolism and the exploration of bacterial drug resistance mechanisms .

HY-N10549

Gigantol 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Orchidaceae Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Glucosinolates Plants Disease Research Fields Dendrobium nobile Lindl.	Ferroptosis c-Myc Glutathione Peroxidase JNK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) GSK-3
Gigantol is an orally active bibenzyl compound. Gigantol targets MYC to promote its ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation and inhibit the growth of lung cancer cells. Gigantol exerts anti-lung cancer activity by inducing ferroptosis (Ferroptosis) via the SLC7A11-GPX4 axis. Gigantol restores the sensitivity of mcr-harboring multidrug-resistant bacteria to colistin. Gigantol ameliorates carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury by inhibiting the activation of the JNK/cPLA2/12-LOX inflammatory pathway. Gigantol promotes cholesterol metabolism and progesterone biosynthesis in Leydig cells. Gigantol can be used in studies related to diseases such as lung cancer, multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections, and acute liver injury .

HY-N14664

Actithiazic acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Actithiazic acid is a thiazolidinone antibiotic that targets biotin synthase. Actithiazic acid interferes with essential bacterial metabolism by inhibiting the final step of biotin synthesis (conversion of desthiobiotin to biotin, IC₅₀ = 0.45 μM). Actithiazic acid can be used in studies related to mycobacterial infections .

HY-W015954R

(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Bacterial
(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (Standard) is the analytical standard of (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (HY-W015954). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol is a non-covalent, reversible agonist targeting lanthanum (La ³⁺)-sensitive calcium channels in bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli) with an EC₅₀ of approximately 25 mM. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol binds to calcium channel proteins or related complexes, induces channel opening, promotes extracellular calcium influx, and triggers intracellular calcium transients, which may regulate bacterial physiological activities such as growth, metabolism, and signal transduction. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol mediates bacterial-host cell signaling interactions and affects the metabolic balance of intestinal microorganisms, and can be used to study lactose intolerance and other related diseases .

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Bacterial metabolism targeting

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