19 Results for "

Gram-negative lipid A

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (19)

19 Results for "Gram-negative lipid A" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-103251
CAS No.: 1312473-63-4
Purity:  99.42%
Synonyms: LpxC-4
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

PF-5081090 (LpxC-4) is a potent LpxC inhibitor, is a rapidly bactericidal with broad-spectrum activity. PF-5081090 serves as a regulator of lipid A biosynthesis in Gram-negative pathogens .
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Cat. No.: HY-133685
CAS No.: 147852-83-3
Purity:  98.82%
Synonyms: C6-HSL
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Metabolic Disease

N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is a short-chained N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL). N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is also a mediator of bacterial quorum-sensing regulation. N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone promotes lipid accumulation in algae. AHL is an intercellular communication signal molecule in the quorum sensing system of Gram-negative bacteria and a medium for mediating information exchange between eukaryotic plants and prokaryotic bacteria. AHL can affect bacteria activities, such as biofilm formation, pigment synthesis, and antibiotic synthesis .
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Cat. No.: HY-P0230
CAS No.: 1613225-53-8
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Teixobactin is a potent antibiotic. Teixobactin shows antibacterial activity for gram-negative bacteria. Teixobactin inhibits cell wall synthesis by binding to a highly conserved motif of lipid II and lipid III .
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Cat. No.: HY-W984782
CAS No.: 523-64-8
Flindersine is an alkaloid with multiple activities including antibacterial, antifungal, antitumor, and antidiabetic properties. Flindersine increases the activity of antioxidant enzymes, restores the levels of renal biomarkers, and reduces blood glucose, blood lipid, and insulin levels in diabetic rats. Flindersine inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, drug-resistant bacteria, as well as dermatophytes, filamentous fungi, and yeasts. Flindersine reduces the viability of cancer cells and induces apoptosis. Flindersine can be used in research related to breast cancer, type 2 diabetes, bacterial infections, and fungal infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-W585865
CAS No.: 112710-84-6
Synonyms: UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine Tris
UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc Tris (UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine Tris) serves as a deacetylation substrate and biosynthetic intermediate in the biosynthetic pathways of lipid A and Kdo2-lipid A in Escherichia coli. UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc Tris undergoes enzymatic deacetylation via LpxC to produce UDP-3-O-[(R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]glucosamine and release acetate. UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc Tris accumulates in Escherichia coli extracts in the absence of [(R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-acyl carrier protein. UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc Tris can be used in studies related to Gram-negative shock .
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Cat. No.: HY-P3512
CAS No.: 257277-05-7
Synonyms: IB-367
Target:  

Bacterial Fungal Parasite

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Iseganan is an anti-microbial peptide that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Iseganan kills a broad-spectrum of bacteria and fungi by attaching to and destroying the integrity of the lipid cell membranes. Iseganan can be used for oral mucositis research .
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Cat. No.: HY-130581
CAS No.: 86559-73-1
Target:  

Bacterial

Lipid X is a 2,3-diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate that serves as the monosaccharide precursor of lipid A, possessing both LPS antagonist and weak agonist activities. Lipid X exerts protective effects by inhibiting tumor necrosis factor production, monocyte procoagulant activity, and neutrophil priming. Lipid X may induce transient pulmonary hypertension, neutropenia, and mild pyrogenic effects in laboratory animals. Lipid X has low toxicity and no in vitro antibacterial activity, but it significantly reduces mortality following Gram-negative bacterial infection and endotoxin exposure. Lipid X tends to accumulate in liver tissue, binds to circulating cellular components, and can be converted to lipid Y through transesterification. Lipid X can be used in research on Gram-negative bacterial sepsis, endotoxemia, and associated pulmonary hypertension .
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Cat. No.: HY-N12851
CAS No.: 2492-43-5
Synonyms: (E)-4-Oxo-2-hexenal
4-OHE ((E)-4-Oxo-2-hexenal) is a mutagen formed by omega-3 lipid peroxidation. 4-OHE reacts with deoxyguanosine, deoxycytidine and 5-methyldeoxycytidine to form covalent adducts. 4-OHE induces apoptosis and exhibits genotoxicity. 4-OHE inhibits the growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, which correlates with its electrophilic reactivity towards nucleophilic biomolecules. 4-OHE is a chemical defense component of Dolycoris baccarum (sloe bug), and acts as a deterrent and toxin against insect predators .
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Cat. No.: HY-133685R
CAS No.: 147852-83-3
Synonyms: C6-HSL (Standard)
Research Areas:  

Infection Metabolic Disease

N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (HY-133685). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is a short-chained N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL). N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is also a mediator of bacterial quorum-sensing regulation. N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone promotes lipid accumulation in algae. AHL is an intercellular communication signal molecule in the quorum sensing system of Gram-negative bacteria and a medium for mediating information exchange between eukaryotic plants and prokaryotic bacteria. AHL can affect bacteria activities, such as biofilm formation, pigment synthesis, and antibiotic synthesis.
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Cat. No.: HY-P10536
CAS No.: 1802175-40-1
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Temporin SHF is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide that is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and yeasts, but does not have hemolytic activity. Temporin SHF disrupts the acyl chain stacking of anionic lipid bilayers, leading to cracks and disintegration of microbial membranes. Temporin SHF can be used in the development of antimicrobial drugs .
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Cat. No.: HY-19428
CAS No.: 392659-38-0
Synonyms: RBx7644 free base
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Cardiovascular Disease

Ranbezolid (RBx7644 free base) is an orally active, oxazolidinone antibiotic against Gram-positive and Gram-negative anaerobes including Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Bacteroides fragilis. Ranbezolid can inhibit the 50s ribosomal subunit with an IC50 of 17 μM for bacterial ribosomes. Ranbezolid interferes cell wall and lipid synthesis. Ranbezolid can rapidly kill bacteria, significantly reduce bacterial load, and has better cardiovascular safety. Ranbezolid can be used for the study of antibiotics for anaerobic bacteria .
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Cat. No.: HY-19428A
CAS No.: 392659-39-1
Synonyms: RBx-7644
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Cardiovascular Disease

Ranbezolid (RBx7644 free base) is an orally active, oxazolidinone antibiotic against Gram-positive and Gram-negative anaerobes including Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Bacteroides fragilis. Ranbezolid can inhibit the 50s ribosomal subunit with an IC50 of 17 μM for bacterial ribosomes. Ranbezolid interferes cell wall and lipid synthesis. Ranbezolid can rapidly kill bacteria, significantly reduce bacterial load, and has better cardiovascular safety. Ranbezolid can be used for the study of antibiotics for anaerobic bacteria .
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Cat. No.: HY-103251R
CAS No.: 1312473-63-4
Synonyms: LpxC-4 (Standard)
Research Areas:  

Infection

Cefalonium (dihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefalonium (dihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefalonium dihydrate is a cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefalonium (dihydrate) is effective against Staphylococcus aureus. Cefalonium (dihydrate) has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities .
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Cat. No.: HY-P5552
CAS No.: 709611-59-6
Target:  

Bacterial Fungal

Research Areas:  

Infection

Melimine is an antimicrobial peptide with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative/Gram-positive bacteria, fungi and protozoa. Melimine neutralizes endotoxin activity by interacting with the phosphate groups of lipid A, depolarizes and permeabilizes the cytoplasmic membrane of *Pseudomonas aeruginosa*, and induces bacterial lysis. Melimine exerts additive antiviral effects against H1N1 and MHV-1 when used in combination with RK610. Melimine retains its antimicrobial activity when conjugated to polymer and titanium surfaces. Melimine can be used in infection-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-158682
CAS No.: 3033881-14-7
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

LpxC-IN-13 (Compound 13) is a LpxC inhibitor, with an IC50 18.06 nM. LpxC-IN-13 effectively inhibits Gram-negative bacterial infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-179038
CAS No.: 433702-41-1
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

PYO12 is a 3-phenyl-4-phenoxypyrazole type antibacterial compound. PYO12 exhibits selective activity against Gram-positive bacteria with MIC for S. aureus, B. subtilis, S. pneumoniae, and MRSA of 1, 1, 1, and 4 μg/mL respectively. PYO12 has no activity against Gram-negative bacteria. PYO12 can significantly increase bacterial membrane permeability and significantly upregulate cell wall stress-related genes, possibly by binding to the C55-PP part of lipid II. PYO12 shows a concentration-dependent bactericidal effect, has low toxicity to mammalian cells, and does not cause hemolysis. PYO12 can be used to develop new antibiotics targeting bacterial cell wall synthesis .
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Cat. No.: HY-186020
CAS No.: 402491-79-6
Synonyms: L-4-Aminoarabinose-BP
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Infection

L-4-Aminoarabinose-bactoprenyl phosphate (L-4-Aminoarabinose-BP) is a substrate of the ArnT enzyme and participates in lipid A modification through covalent bonding. L-4-Aminoarabinose-bactoprenyl phosphate transfers L-4-aminoarabinose (Ara4N) to the lipid A portion of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), mediating cationic modification of lipid A, thereby conferring resistance to cationic antimicrobial peptides (CAMPs) in Gram-negative bacteria. L-4-Aminoarabinose-bactoprenyl phosphate is an endogenous intermediate synthesized in vivo by a series of enzymes such as ArnC and ArnD encoded by the arn operon in Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli .
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Cat. No.: HY-184325
Target:  

Bacterial IKK

Research Areas:  

Infection

NDM-622 is a Colistin (HY-113678) adjuvant. NDM-622 weakly inhibits IKKβ with an IC50 of 20.40 μM. NDM-622 reduces the minimum inhibitory concentration of colistin against colistin-highly-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae. NDM-622 decreases bacterial colony-forming units in a mouse peritonitis model infected with colistin-highly-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae. NDM-622 does not modify bacterial lipid A, induce reactive oxygen species production, or increase bacterial membrane permeability. NDM-622 can be used in the research of extensively drug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections, colistin-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections, and Klebsiella pneumoniae infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-P5552A
Target:  

Bacterial Fungal

Research Areas:  

Infection

Melimine acetate is an antimicrobial peptide with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative/Gram-positive bacteria, fungi and protozoa. Melimine acetate neutralizes endotoxin activity by interacting with the phosphate groups of lipid A, depolarizes and permeabilizes the cytoplasmic membrane of *Pseudomonas aeruginosa*, and induces bacterial lysis. Melimine acetate exerts additive antiviral effects against H1N1 and MHV-1 when used in combination with RK610. Melimine acetate retains its antimicrobial activity when conjugated to polymer and titanium surfaces. Melimine acetate can be used in infection-related research .
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