450 Results for "

Microorganisms

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (450)

450 Results for "Microorganisms" in MCE Product Catalog:

135
135 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N0005
CAS No.: 458-37-7
Synonyms: Diferuloylmethane; Natural Yellow 3; Turmeric yellow
Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.
loading...
    loading...
85
85 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0985A
CAS No.: 115532-52-0
Synonyms: Tetramethylrhodamine ethyl ester perchlorate
Rhodamine dyes are membrane-permeable cationic fluorescent probes that specifically recognize mitochondrial membrane potentials, thereby attaching to mitochondria and producing bright fluorescence, and at certain concentrations, rhodamine dyes have low toxicity to cells, so they are commonly used to detect mitochondria in animal cells, plant cells, and microorganisms .
loading...
    loading...
42
42 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0984A
CAS No.: 115532-50-8
Synonyms: T668
Rhodamine dyes are membrane-permeable cationic fluorescent probes that specifically recognize mitochondrial membrane potentials, thereby attaching to mitochondria and producing bright fluorescence, and at certain concentrations, rhodamine dyes have low toxicity to cells, so they are commonly used to detect mitochondria in animal cells, plant cells, and microorganisms .
loading...
    loading...
29
29 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0816
CAS No.: 62669-70-9
Synonyms: RH-123; R-22420
Rhodamine dyes are membrane-permeable cationic fluorescent probes that specifically recognize mitochondrial membrane potentials, thereby attaching to mitochondria and producing bright fluorescence, and at certain concentrations, rhodamine dyes have low toxicity to cells, so they are commonly used to detect mitochondria in animal cells, plant cells, and microorganisms .
loading...
    loading...
17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0315
CAS No.: 539-86-6
Synonyms: Diallyl thiosulfinate
Allicin (diallyl thiosulfinate) is isolated from garlic including Diallyl monosulfide, Diallyl disulfide, Diallyl trisulfide, Diallyl tetrasulfide, and Methyl allyl disulphide etc. They accounts for 98% of the extract. Allicin (diallyl thiosulfinate) has highly potent antimicrobial activity, and inhibits growth of a variety of microorganisms, among them antibiotic-resistant strains .
loading...
    loading...
11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W074143
CAS No.: 36309-88-3
Synonyms: [Ru(DPP)3]Cl2
Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride ([Ru(dpp)3] 2+) is an electrochemiluminescent (ECL) probe and oxygen-sensitive sensor. Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride can be used to modify electrode surfaces for the detection of sulfates (S2O8 2-) and oxalates, based on electrochemical reactions that generate excited-state species, releasing photons through irreversible redox reactions. Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride utilizes the oxygen quenching of fluorescence mechanism, where fluorescence intensity reflects the metabolic rate of living microorganisms or oxygen levels within cells/tumors, allowing for real-time detection. Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride's main applications include microbial detection, antibacterial activity studies, and tumor microenvironment research .
loading...
    loading...
9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1289
CAS No.: 6004-24-6
Synonyms: Hexadecylpyridinium chloride monohydrate
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Cetylpyridinium chloride monohydrate is a cationic quaternary ammonium compound used in some types of mouthwashes, toothpastes, and throat and nasal sprays as an antiseptic that kills bacteria and other microorganisms. Effectively prevents plaque and reduces gingivitis.
loading...
    loading...
8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N7032
CAS No.: 28053-08-9
Synonyms: UDP-D-Glucose disodium
Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) disodium, secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue.
loading...
    loading...
6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P2755
CAS No.: 9002-17-9
Synonyms: XO; XOD
Xanthine oxidase, Microorganism (XO) is a xanthine oxidoreductase enzyme that generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), catalyzes the oxidation of hypoxanthine to xanthine, and further catalyzes the oxidation of xanthine to uric acid .
loading...
    loading...
6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1571
CAS No.: 215868-45-4
CellTracker Blue CMF2HC Dye is a blue dye, can be used in two-channel nuclei acid sequencing, with blue and purple excitation light (450-460 nm/400-405nm or 415-450 nm/480-525nm). CellTracker Blue CMF2HC Dye can be used to rapid determination of antibiotic sensitivity of microorganisms .
loading...
    loading...
6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0710
CAS No.: 107-43-7
Synonyms: Trimethylglycine; carboxy-N,N,N-trimethylmethanaminium
Betaine (Trimethylglycine) is a natural compound found in many foods and also an active methyl-donor which can maintain normal DNA methylation patterns [1,2]. Betaine is found ubiquitously in plants, animals, microorganisms, and rich dietary sources including seafood, spinach, and wheat bran. Betaine also acts as an osmolyte, to maintain the avian’s cellular water and ion balance to improve the avian’s capacity against heat stress via preventing dehydration and osmotic inactivation. It helps in maintaining the protective osmolytic activity, especially in heat-stressed birds. Betaine may promote various intestinal microbes against osmotic variations and thus improve microbial fermentation activity .
loading...
    loading...
5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0537
CAS No.: 58-86-6
Synonyms: D-(+)-Xylose; (+)-Xylose; Wood sugar
Xylose (D-(+)-Xylose) is a natural pentose sugar that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of Xylose. Xylose can be used by microorganisms to produce fuels, chemicals, and bulk industrial enzymes. Xylose provides the substances and energy for cells, as a carbon source for the biosynthesis of high-value chemicals and biofuel. Xylose can be used to fully explore lignocellulose resources and provide a new direction for microbia fermentation .
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0309
CAS No.: 989-38-8
Synonyms: Basic Red 1
Rhodamine dyes are membrane-permeable cationic fluorescent probes that specifically recognize mitochondrial membrane potentials, thereby attaching to mitochondria and producing bright fluorescence, and at certain concentrations, rhodamine dyes have low toxicity to cells, so they are commonly used to detect mitochondria in animal cells, plant cells, and microorganisms .
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0157C
CAS No.: 24598-73-0
Synonyms: 6-Carboxyuracil potassium; Vitamin B13 potassium
Orotic acid potassium (Vitamin B13 potassium) is a precursor of pyrimidine bases and is involved in the synthesis of DNA and RNA. Orotic acid potassium stimulates the growth of animals, plants and microorganisms, participates in carbohydrate metabolism, and is necessary for the growth and life activities of organisms. Orotic acid potassium is a measurement indicator in routine newborn screening for urea cycle abnormalities. Orotic acid potassium can cause hepatic steatosis and hepatomegaly in rats .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2196
CAS No.: 84082-64-4
Gastric mucin is a glycoprotein with natural antibiotic function. Gastric mucin against Helicobacter pylori infection. Gastric mucin effectively scavenges hydroxyl radical. Gastric mucin play a major role in the protection of the gastrointestinal tract from acid, proteases, pathogenic microorganisms, and mechanical trauma .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0488A
CAS No.: 540-69-2
Synonyms: Ammonium formate
Formic acid ammonium is the ammonium salt form of formic acid, which is an endogenous metabolite. Formic acid ammonium activates the nitric oxide/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (NO/cGMP) signaling pathway in endothelial cells and inhibits calcium ion influx in vascular smooth muscle cells, resulting in vasomotor relaxation. Formic acid ammonium inhibits cytochrome C oxidase (CcO) and disrupts the electron transport chain, leading to ATP depletion. Formic acid ammonium can be used as a feed additive, which can lower the feed pH value, inhibit the growth of microorganisms (such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella), and extend the shelf life of the feed .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0882
CAS No.: 5470-11-1
Target:  

Monoamine Oxidase

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is a selective Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor used for inhibiting of platelet aggregation. Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is an intermediate of nitrogen cycle in aerobic ammonium oxidizers microorganisms, such as ammonium oxidizing bacteria (AOB), ammonium oxidizing archaea (AOA) and complete ammonium oxidizing bacteria (comammox). Hydroxylamine hydrochloride impacts NO and N2O emissions by aerobic ammonium oxidizers microorganisms and inhibits nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) activity .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0016
CAS No.: 90217-02-0
Synonyms: CTC
5-Cyano-2,3-di-(p-tolyl)tetrazolium chloride (CTC) is a redox-sensitive red fluorescent dye. 5-Cyano-2,3-di-(p-tolyl)tetrazolium chloride can be used for detecting metabolic activity in microorganisms. The emission maximum of 5-Cyano-2,3-di-(p-tolyl)tetrazolium chloride is 602 nm .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N8060A
CAS No.: 68244-58-6
Synonyms: Orotidine monophosphate trisodium; Orotidylic acid trisodium
Orotidine 5'-monophosphate trisodium is a pyrimidine nucleotide. Orotidine 5'-monophosphate trisodium is synthesized via the de novo synthesis pathway for DNA synthesis in a large number of microorganisms including M. tuberculosis, S. cerevisiae, S. typhimurium and P. falciparum to name a few. The synthesis of orotidine 5'-monophosphate trisodium uses phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) and orotic acid (OA) as the substrates catalyzed by orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRT) .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0944
CAS No.: 51811-82-6
Giemsa stain is a composite dye composed of methylene azure, methylene blue, eosin and other components. Giemsa stain stains chromatin, nuclear membranes, specific cytoplasmic components and microorganisms. Giemsa stain is used in research on cytological and parasitological staining .
loading...
    loading...