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Pathways Recommended:	Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage

Results for "

dopaminergic cell death

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (1) Apoptosis (3) Bacterial (1) Drug Metabolite (2) Endogenous Metabolite (5) ERK (1) GCGR (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (3) Mitochondrial Metabolism (3) Reference Standards (2) Sirtuin (1) TrxR (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (1) Infection (1) Inflammation/Immunology (2) Neurological Disease (11)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: Programmed Cell Death 4 (PDCD4) DAPK PD-1/PD-L1 Itk TOPK NAMPT ALCAM/CD166 GDNF Receptor BCL6 Tim3 VISTA BMI1

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N0303

Idebenone 5+ Cited Publications	Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Idebenone, a well-appreciated mitochondrial protectant, exhibits protective efficacy against neurotoxicity and can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease. Idebenone (oxidised form) has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the enzymatic metabolism of arachidonic acid in astroglial homogenates (IC₅₀=16.65 μM) . Idebenone, a coenzyme Q10 analog and an antioxidant, induces apoptotic cell death in the human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells . Idebenone quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier.

HY-W016498

Paraxanthine 2 Publications Verification	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, provides protection against Dopaminergic cell death via stimulation of Ryanodine Receptor Channels.

HY-121362

Evernic Acid	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite TrxR	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Evernic Acid is an orally active thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1) inhibitor and antiproliferative agent. Evernic Acid inhibits the proliferation and migration of human breast cancer cells. Evernic Acid blocks the NF-κB pathway by inhibiting p65 nuclear translocation and IκBα phosphorylation, thereby suppressing downstream inflammatory mediators. Evernic Acid acts as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent and neuroprotective agent, protects neurons from cell death, mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress damage, reduces astrocyte activation, and ameliorates dopaminergic neuron loss and neuroinflammation. Evernic Acid inhibits enoyl reductases FabI and FabZ of Plasmodium falciparum. Evernic Acid downregulates the expression of lasB and rhlA genes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, inhibits quorum sensing and biofilm formation, and exerts antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Evernic Acid is applicable to research related to breast cancer, Parkinson's disease, bacterial infections and fungal infections .

HY-W016498S1

Paraxanthine-13C4,15N3	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Paraxanthine- ¹³C₄, ¹⁵N₃ is the ¹³C-labeled and ¹⁵N-labeled Paraxanthine. Paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, provides protection against Dopaminergic cell death via stimulation of Ryanodine Receptor Channels.

HY-P10019

Pegsebrenatide NLY01	GCGR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Pegsebrenatide (NLY01) is a blood-brain barrier-penetrant GLP-1R agonist. Pegsebrenatide alleviates retinal inflammation and neuronal death secondary to ocular hypertension . Pegsebrenatide significantly delays onset and reduces disease severity in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis . Pegsebrenatide inhibits the formation of A1 reactive astrocytes in nerve cells and reduces the loss of retinal ganglion cells and dopaminergic neurons. Pegsebrenatide exerts neuroprotective effects in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease by directly preventing microglia-mediated conversion of astrocytes to the A1 neurotoxic phenotype. Pegsebrenatide can be used for research on glaucoma, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis .

HY-W016498S

Paraxanthine-d6	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Paraxanthine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Paraxanthine. Paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, provides protection against Dopaminergic cell death via stimulation of Ryanodine Receptor Channels.

HY-W016498R

Paraxanthine (Standard)	Drug Metabolite Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Paraxanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Paraxanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, provides protection against Dopaminergic cell death via stimulation of Ryanodine Receptor Channels.

HY-W777283

Idebenone-13C,d3	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism	Neurological Disease
Idebenone- ¹³C,d₃ is the deuterium labeled and ¹³C-labeled Idebenone (HY-N0303). Idebenone, a well-appreciated mitochondrial protectant, exhibits protective efficacy against neurotoxicity and can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease. Idebenone (oxidised form) has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the enzymatic metabolism of arachidonic acid in astroglial homogenates (IC₅₀=16.65 μM) . Idebenone, a coenzyme Q10 analog and an antioxidant, induces apoptotic cell death in the human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells . Idebenone quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier.

HY-N0303R

Idebenone (Standard)	Reference Standards Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Idebenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Idebenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Idebenone, a well-appreciated mitochondrial protectant, exhibits protective efficacy against neurotoxicity and can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease. Idebenone (oxidised form) has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the enzymatic metabolism of arachidonic acid in astroglial homogenates (IC₅₀=16.65 μM) . Idebenone, a coenzyme Q10 analog and an antioxidant, induces apoptotic cell death in the human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells . Idebenone quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier.

HY-119857

AGK7 SIRT2 Inhibitor,Inactive Control	Sirtuin	Neurological Disease
AGK7 is a potent inhibitor of sirtuin 2 (SIRT2). AGK7 rescues alpha-synuclein toxicity and modified inclusion morphology in a cellular model of Parkinson's disease. AGK7 protects against dopaminergic cell death both in vitro and in a Drosophila model of Parkinson's disease .

HY-182401

NS-417 free base	ERK Akt	Neurological Disease
NS-417 free base is an ERK1, ERK2, and Akt kinase activator with neuroprotective, neurite outgrowth potentiating, and dopaminergic cell population enhancing activity. NS-417 free base enhances activation of ERK1, ERK2, and Akt kinase via growth factor stimulation. NS-417 free base rescues cells from growth factor withdrawal-induced death, stimulates neurite outgrowth, increases tyrosine hydroxylase-positive cell counts, and displays neurotrophic-like activity in in vitro models. NS-417 free base can be used for the research of parkinson’s disease .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P10019

Pegsebrenatide NLY01	GCGR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Pegsebrenatide (NLY01) is a blood-brain barrier-penetrant GLP-1R agonist. Pegsebrenatide alleviates retinal inflammation and neuronal death secondary to ocular hypertension . Pegsebrenatide significantly delays onset and reduces disease severity in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis . Pegsebrenatide inhibits the formation of A1 reactive astrocytes in nerve cells and reduces the loss of retinal ganglion cells and dopaminergic neurons. Pegsebrenatide exerts neuroprotective effects in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease by directly preventing microglia-mediated conversion of astrocytes to the A1 neurotoxic phenotype. Pegsebrenatide can be used for research on glaucoma, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-W016498

Paraxanthine 2 Publications Verification	Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
Paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, provides protection against Dopaminergic cell death via stimulation of Ryanodine Receptor Channels.

HY-121362

Evernic Acid	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite TrxR
Evernic Acid is an orally active thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1) inhibitor and antiproliferative agent. Evernic Acid inhibits the proliferation and migration of human breast cancer cells. Evernic Acid blocks the NF-κB pathway by inhibiting p65 nuclear translocation and IκBα phosphorylation, thereby suppressing downstream inflammatory mediators. Evernic Acid acts as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent and neuroprotective agent, protects neurons from cell death, mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress damage, reduces astrocyte activation, and ameliorates dopaminergic neuron loss and neuroinflammation. Evernic Acid inhibits enoyl reductases FabI and FabZ of Plasmodium falciparum. Evernic Acid downregulates the expression of lasB and rhlA genes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, inhibits quorum sensing and biofilm formation, and exerts antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Evernic Acid is applicable to research related to breast cancer, Parkinson's disease, bacterial infections and fungal infections .

HY-W016498R

Paraxanthine (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Drug Metabolite Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Paraxanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Paraxanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, provides protection against Dopaminergic cell death via stimulation of Ryanodine Receptor Channels.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W016498S1

Paraxanthine-13C4,15N3
Paraxanthine- ¹³C₄, ¹⁵N₃ is the ¹³C-labeled and ¹⁵N-labeled Paraxanthine. Paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, provides protection against Dopaminergic cell death via stimulation of Ryanodine Receptor Channels.

HY-W016498S

Paraxanthine-d6
Paraxanthine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Paraxanthine. Paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, provides protection against Dopaminergic cell death via stimulation of Ryanodine Receptor Channels.

HY-W777283

Idebenone-13C,d3
Idebenone- ¹³C,d₃ is the deuterium labeled and ¹³C-labeled Idebenone (HY-N0303). Idebenone, a well-appreciated mitochondrial protectant, exhibits protective efficacy against neurotoxicity and can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease. Idebenone (oxidised form) has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the enzymatic metabolism of arachidonic acid in astroglial homogenates (IC₅₀=16.65 μM) . Idebenone, a coenzyme Q10 analog and an antioxidant, induces apoptotic cell death in the human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells . Idebenone quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier.

Idebenone-13C,d3

Idebenone- ¹³C,d₃ is the deuterium labeled and ¹³C-labeled Idebenone (HY-N0303). Idebenone, a well-appreciated mitochondrial protectant, exhibits protective efficacy against neurotoxicity and can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease. Idebenone (oxidised form) has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the enzymatic metabolism of arachidonic acid in astroglial homogenates (IC₅₀=16.65 μM) . Idebenone, a coenzyme Q10 analog and an antioxidant, induces apoptotic cell death in the human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells . Idebenone quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier.

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dopaminergic cell death

Inhibitors & Agonists

Peptides

NaturalProducts

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Natural
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