polyol pathway

Pathways Recommended:	MAPK/ERK Pathway

By Targets:	Aldose Reductase (8) Apoptosis (1) Atg7 (2) Atg8/LC3 (2) Autophagy (2) Bacterial (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Endogenous Metabolite (2) Environmental Pollutants (2) GLP Receptor (1) Glycosidase (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (2) Inflammation/Immunology (1) Metabolic Disease (11)
Oligonucleotides:	Fillers (1)

Targets Recommended: Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N7426

3-Deoxyglucosone 3-Deoxy-D-glucosone	GLP Receptor	Metabolic Disease
3-Deoxyglucosone (3-Deoxy-D-glucosone) is a reactive intermediate of the Maillard reaction and the polyol pathway. 3-Deoxyglucosone rapidly reacts with protein amino groups to form advanced glycation end products (AGEs), such as imidazolone, it is the most specific AGE for 3-DG. 3-Deoxyglucosone synergizes with low glucose to potentiate GLP-1 secretion and is considered as a biomarker for diabetes .

HY-N0538

Xylitol Xylite	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Autophagy Atg7 Atg8/LC3	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Xylitol can be classified as a polyol and sugar alcohol, exhibiting inhibitory activity on cancer cell proliferation. It induces autophagy (Autophagy) and cell death in A549 cells by activating the autophagy signaling pathway, as evidenced by the increased expression of LC3-II and Atg5-Atg12 upon Xylitol treatment. Additionally, Xylitol inhibits acetaldehyde production by Candida species, thereby reducing their carcinogenic potential. In vivo, Xylitol induces alterations in the gut microbiota of mice, which may enhance cholesterol accumulation and upregulate hepatic ChREBP, while also slowing tumor growth in the B16F10 melanoma C57BL/6 mouse model .

HY-50289

Sorbinil 2 Publications Verification	Aldose Reductase	Metabolic Disease
Sorbinil is an aldose reductase inhibitor (ARI) that prevents the accumulation of sorbitol in cells or animals. Sorbinil is useful in studying diabetes and diabetic complications, reducing AR activity and inhibiting the polyol pathway.

HY-B0400B

D-Sorbitol, for cell culture Sorbito, for cell culture; D-Glucitol, for cell culture	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
D-Sorbitol (D-Glucitol), for cell culture is a six-carbon sugar alcohol that can be used as a sugar substitute. D-Sorbitol, for cell culture serves as an osmotic regulator, cryoprotectant and carbon source in various plant and microbial cell culture media .

HY-E70398

Sorbitol dehydrogenase L-Iditol dehydrogenase; polyol dehydrogenase; SDH	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Sorbitol dehydrogenase (L-Iditol dehydrogenase) is an oxidoreductasea and catalyses the conversion of sorbitol to fructose with NAD ⁺ as the coenzyme. Sorbitol dehydrogenase catalyses pH-dependent redox reactions between NAD ⁺/NADH and sorbitol/fructose. Sorbitol dehydrogenase is implicated in diabetic complications and is a biomarker of drug-induced liver injury. Sorbitol dehydrogenase can be used for the research of diabetes and liver injury .

HY-B1202

Alrestatin 1 Publications Verification AY-22284	Aldose Reductase	Metabolic Disease
Alrestatin (AY-22284) is an aldose reductase inhibitor. Alrestatin reduces fructose levels in the uterine fluid of mice. Alrestatin interferes with sperm capacitation and impairs fertilization function in mice. Alrestatin decreases basal and tyramine-induced norepinephrine release in rat pancreatic specimens in vitro. Alrestatin enhances glucose- and arginine-stimulated insulin secretion in vivo. Alrestatin can be used in studies related to diabetes and reproductive diseases .

HY-131542

APPA	Aldose Reductase Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease
APPA is an aldose reductase inhibitor. APPA can effectively prevent apoptosis and the symptoms of Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetes by inhibiting the polyol pathway in rats. APPA has the potential for diabetic nephropathy (DN) research .

HY-50289R

Sorbinil (Standard)	Aldose Reductase	Metabolic Disease
Sorbinil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sorbinil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sorbinil is an aldose reductase inhibitor (ARI) that prevents the accumulation of sorbitol in cells or animals. Sorbinil is useful in studying diabetes and diabetic complications, reducing AR activity and inhibiting the polyol pathway .

HY-175639

ALR2-IN-8	Aldose Reductase	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ALR2-IN-8 is a potent aldose reductase (ALR2/AKR1B1) inhibitor with a K_I of 7.34 nM. ALR2-IN-8 has extremely low toxicity to normal cells and has a weak direct killing effect on cancer cells. ALR2-IN-8 can used for the studies of diabetic and inflammation-linked disorders .

HY-W768347

Xylitol-13C5 Xylite-¹³C₅	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Bacterial Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Atg8/LC3 Atg7	Cancer
Xylitol- ¹³C₅ (Xylite- ¹³C₅) is the ¹³C-labeled Xylitol (HY-N0538). Xylitol can be classified as a polyol and sugar alcohol, exhibiting inhibitory activity on cancer cell proliferation. It induces autophagy (Autophagy) and cell death in A549 cells by activating the autophagy signaling pathway, as evidenced by the increased expression of LC3-II and Atg5-Atg12 upon Xylitol treatment. Additionally, Xylitol inhibits acetaldehyde production by Candida species, thereby reducing their carcinogenic potential. In vivo, Xylitol induces alterations in the gut microbiota of mice, which may enhance cholesterol accumulation and upregulate hepatic ChREBP, while also slowing tumor growth in the B16F10 melanoma C57BL/6 mouse model .

HY-B1202A

Alrestatin sodium AY-22284A	Aldose Reductase	Metabolic Disease
Alrestatin (AY-22284) sodium is an aldose reductase inhibitor. Alrestatin sodium reduces fructose levels in the uterine fluid of mice. Alrestatin sodium interferes with sperm capacitation and impairs fertilization function in mice. Alrestatin sodium decreases basal and tyramine-induced norepinephrine release in rat pancreatic specimens in vitro. Alrestatin sodium enhances glucose- and arginine-stimulated insulin secretion in vivo. Alrestatin sodium can be used in studies related to diabetes and reproductive diseases .

HY-119058

ARI-809 CP-744809	Aldose Reductase	Metabolic Disease
ARI-809 (CP-744809) is a highly selective, orally active aldose reductase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 1 nM. ARI-809 blocks excessive glucose flux through the polyol pathway. ARI-809 normalizes elevated sorbitol and fructose levels in sciatic nerve tissues of diabetic rat models, inhibits sorbitol accumulation in lens tissues, and brings elevated urinary albumin excretion close to normal. ARI-809 can be used in diabetes research .

HY-182311

ALR2/α-Glucosidase-IN-1	Aldose Reductase Glycosidase	Metabolic Disease
ALR2/α-Glucosidase-IN-1 (Compound 4) is a competitive ALR2 inhibitor and competitive α-glucosidase inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 0.250 μM against ALR2 and an IC₅₀ of 0.561 μM against α-glucosidase. ALR2/α-Glucosidase-IN-1 binds to the active sites of ALR2 and α-glucosidase, and inhibits enzymatic activity by competing with their respective substrates. ALR2/α-Glucosidase-IN-1 can be used in diabetes-related research .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-B0400B

D-Sorbitol, for cell culture Sorbito, for cell culture; D-Glucitol, for cell culture	Biochemical Assay Reagents
D-Sorbitol (D-Glucitol), for cell culture is a six-carbon sugar alcohol that can be used as a sugar substitute. D-Sorbitol, for cell culture serves as an osmotic regulator, cryoprotectant and carbon source in various plant and microbial cell culture media .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N7426

3-Deoxyglucosone 3-Deoxy-D-glucosone	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	GLP Receptor
3-Deoxyglucosone (3-Deoxy-D-glucosone) is a reactive intermediate of the Maillard reaction and the polyol pathway. 3-Deoxyglucosone rapidly reacts with protein amino groups to form advanced glycation end products (AGEs), such as imidazolone, it is the most specific AGE for 3-DG. 3-Deoxyglucosone synergizes with low glucose to potentiate GLP-1 secretion and is considered as a biomarker for diabetes .

HY-N0538

Xylitol Xylite	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Monosaccharides Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Autophagy Atg7 Atg8/LC3
Xylitol can be classified as a polyol and sugar alcohol, exhibiting inhibitory activity on cancer cell proliferation. It induces autophagy (Autophagy) and cell death in A549 cells by activating the autophagy signaling pathway, as evidenced by the increased expression of LC3-II and Atg5-Atg12 upon Xylitol treatment. Additionally, Xylitol inhibits acetaldehyde production by Candida species, thereby reducing their carcinogenic potential. In vivo, Xylitol induces alterations in the gut microbiota of mice, which may enhance cholesterol accumulation and upregulate hepatic ChREBP, while also slowing tumor growth in the B16F10 melanoma C57BL/6 mouse model .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W768347

Xylitol-13C5
Xylitol- ¹³C₅ (Xylite- ¹³C₅) is the ¹³C-labeled Xylitol (HY-N0538). Xylitol can be classified as a polyol and sugar alcohol, exhibiting inhibitory activity on cancer cell proliferation. It induces autophagy (Autophagy) and cell death in A549 cells by activating the autophagy signaling pathway, as evidenced by the increased expression of LC3-II and Atg5-Atg12 upon Xylitol treatment. Additionally, Xylitol inhibits acetaldehyde production by Candida species, thereby reducing their carcinogenic potential. In vivo, Xylitol induces alterations in the gut microbiota of mice, which may enhance cholesterol accumulation and upregulate hepatic ChREBP, while also slowing tumor growth in the B16F10 melanoma C57BL/6 mouse model .

Xylitol-13C5

Xylitol- ¹³C₅ (Xylite- ¹³C₅) is the ¹³C-labeled Xylitol (HY-N0538). Xylitol can be classified as a polyol and sugar alcohol, exhibiting inhibitory activity on cancer cell proliferation. It induces autophagy (Autophagy) and cell death in A549 cells by activating the autophagy signaling pathway, as evidenced by the increased expression of LC3-II and Atg5-Atg12 upon Xylitol treatment. Additionally, Xylitol inhibits acetaldehyde production by Candida species, thereby reducing their carcinogenic potential. In vivo, Xylitol induces alterations in the gut microbiota of mice, which may enhance cholesterol accumulation and upregulate hepatic ChREBP, while also slowing tumor growth in the B16F10 melanoma C57BL/6 mouse model .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N0538

Xylitol Xylite		Fillers
Xylitol can be classified as a polyol and sugar alcohol, exhibiting inhibitory activity on cancer cell proliferation. It induces autophagy (Autophagy) and cell death in A549 cells by activating the autophagy signaling pathway, as evidenced by the increased expression of LC3-II and Atg5-Atg12 upon Xylitol treatment. Additionally, Xylitol inhibits acetaldehyde production by Candida species, thereby reducing their carcinogenic potential. In vivo, Xylitol induces alterations in the gut microbiota of mice, which may enhance cholesterol accumulation and upregulate hepatic ChREBP, while also slowing tumor growth in the B16F10 melanoma C57BL/6 mouse model .

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polyol pathway

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

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