Adenosine Receptor Agonist

5'-N-Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine (NECA) is a nonselective adenosine receptor agonist.

CGS 21680 Hydrochloride is a selective adenosine A2A receptor agonist with a K_i of 27 nM.

Inosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Inosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Inosine is an endogenous purine nucleoside produced by catabolism of adenosine. Inosine has anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, immunomodulatory and neuroprotective effects. Inosine is an agonist for adenosine A₁ (A₁R) and A_2A (A_2AR) receptors. In Vitro:Inosine dose-dependently stimulates cAMP production mediated through the A_2AR.
Inosine dose-dependently induces hA_2AR-mediated ERK1/2 phosphorylation.
Inosine (100 μM; 24 hours) reduces oxidative stress in MES 23.5 cells cultured with astrocytes.
In Vivo:Inosine (10-100 mg/kg; i.p.) exhibits antinociceptive effect in mice.

BAY 60-6583 is a potent and high-affinity agonist of adenosine A_2B receptor (EC₅₀=3 nM) over A1, A2A, and A3 receptors. BAY 60-6583 binds to mouse, rabbit, and dog A2BAR with K_i values of 750 nM, 340 nM and 330 nM, respectively. BAY 60-6583 has a cardioprotective effect in a myocardial ischemia model.

Piclidenoson (IB-MECA) is a first-in-class, orally active and selective A3 adenosine receptor (A3AR) agonist. Piclidenoson exhibits antiproliferative effect and induces apoptosis in different cancer cell types like melanoma, leukemia. Piclidenoson can be used for the research of autoimmune inflammatory diseases and COVID-19.

Inosine-¹³C₅ is the ¹³C₅ labeled Inosine (HY-N0092). Inosine is an endogenous purine nucleoside produced by catabolism of adenosine. Inosine has anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, immunomodulatory and neuroprotective effects. Inosine is an agonist for adenosine A₁ (A₁R) and A_2A (A_2AR) receptors.

Regadenoson (CVT-3146) is a selective A2A adenosine receptor agonist and vasodilator that increases coronary blood flow, can be used in study of myocardial perfusion imaging. Regadenoson also increases the permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in rodents, can be used to study increased delivery of agents to the human CNS.

N6-Cyclopentyladenosine (CPA) is a selective Adenosine A₁ receptor agonist, with K_i values of 2.3 nM, 790 nM and 43 nM for human A₁, A_2A and A₃ receptors, respectively. N6-cyclopentyladenosine increases Apoptosis. N6-Cyclopentyladenosine has antitumor activity against leukemia. N6-cyclopentyladenosine improves 5-fluorouracil (HY-90006)-induced hematopoietic damage, regulates sleep, and delays Aminophylline-induced clonic epileptic seizures.

N6-Cyclohexyladenosine is a selective adenosine A1 receptor agonist (EC₅₀ = 8.2 nM). N6-Cyclohexyladenosine enhances the activation of the PI3K/Akt/CREB/BDNF axis. N6-Cyclohexyladenosine promotes remyelination, induces sleep, and improves 3-NP-induced Huntington's disease. N6-Cyclohexyladenosine can be used in liver cancer research.

Adenosine monophosphate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine monophosphate (HY-A0181). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine monophosphate is an adenosine A1 receptor agonist. Adenosine monophosphate has significant antiviral activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2. Adenosine monophosphate is a key cellular metabolite regulating energy homeostasis and signal transduction.

Namodenoson (CF-102) is a selective A3 adenosine receptor (A3AR) agonist (K_i=0.33 nM). Namodenoson displays 2500- and 1400-fold selectivity over A1 and A2A receptors respectively.

Adenosine monophosphate-¹⁵N₅ dilithium is the ¹⁵N labeled Adenosine monophosphate (HY-A0181). Adenosine monophosphate is an adenosine A1 receptor agonist. Adenosine monophosphate has significant antiviral activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2. Adenosine monophosphate is a key cellular metabolite regulating energy homeostasis and signal transduction.

CGS 21680 is a selective adenosine A2A receptor agonist, with a K_i of 27 nM.

N6-Benzyladenosine is an adenosine receptor agonist, has a cytoactive activity. N6-Benzyladenosine arrests cell cycle at G0/G1 phase and induces cell apoptosis. N6-Benzyladenosine also exerts inhibitory effect on T. gondii adenosine kinase and glioma^-.

UK-432097 is a highly potent and selective A_2AAR agonist with a pK_i of 8.4 for human A_2AAR. UK-432097 has anti-inflammatory and anti-aggregatory properties. UK-432097 has the potential for COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) research.

Capadenoson is a selective agonist of adenosine-A1 receptor.

Adenosine monophosphate-¹³C₁₀ (AMP-¹³C₁₀) dilithium is ¹³C-labeled Adenosine monophosphate (HY-A0181). Adenosine monophosphate is an adenosine A1 receptor agonist. Adenosine monophosphate has significant antiviral activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2. Adenosine monophosphate is a key cellular metabolite regulating energy homeostasis and signal transduction.

GR79236 is a highly potent, selective and orally active adenosine A1 receptor agonist with a K_is of 3.1 nM and 1300 nM for A1 and A2 receptors, respectively. GR79236 has anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory actions.

Cirazoline hydrochloride (LD 3098 hydrochloride) is a potent competitive full α1A-adrenergic receptor (α1A-AR) agonist (K_i=120 nM) and only a partial agonist at α1B-AR (K_i= 960 nM) and α1D-AR (K_i=660 nM).

(-)-N6-phenylisopropyl adenosine (L-Phenylisopropyladenosine) is a selective A1 adenosine receptor agonist. (-)-N6-phenylisopropyl adenosine inhibits K⁺-induced Ca²⁺ uptake with an IC₅₀ value of 0.5 µM. (-)-N6-phenylisopropyl adenosine protects against ischemia-induced ventricular arrhythmias and atrial fibrillation, and exacerbates ethanol withdrawal symptoms. (-)-N6-phenylisopropyl adenosine also has analgesic effects.