Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
Nucleoside analogues are molecules that act like nucleosides in DNA synthesis. They include a range of antiviral products used to prevent viral replication in infected cells. Nucleoside analogues can be used against hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, herpes simplex, and HIV. Once they are phosphorylated, they work as antimetabolites by being similar enough to nucleotidesto be incorporated into growing DNA strands. Less selective nucleoside analogues are used as chemotherapy agents to treat cancer, eg gemcitabine and 5-FU. Antimetabolite is a chemical that inhibits the use of a metabolite, which is another chemical that is part of normal metabolism. Such substances are often similar in structure to the metabolite that they interfere with, such as the antifolates that interfere with the use of folic acid. The presence of antimetabolites can have toxic effects on cells, such as halting cell growth and cell division, so these compounds are used as chemotherapy for cancer.
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Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Related Products (2433)
Related Products (2433)
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Viltolarsen sodium
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-132586ASynonyms: NS-065/NCNP-01 sodiumViltolarsen (NS-065/NCNP-01) sodium is a phosphorodiamidate morpholino antisense oligonucleotide. Viltolarsen sodium binds to exon 53 of the dystrophin mRNA precursor and restores the amino acid open-reading frame by skipping exon 53, resulting in the production of a shortened dystrophin protein that contains essential functional portions. Viltolarsen sodium has the potential for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) research.
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4-Thiothymidine
0 Images4-Thiothymidine is a thymidine analog with UVA photosensitizing properties. 4-Thiothymidine incorporates into the DNA of dividing cells via the thymidine kinase-mediated salvage pathway, replacing thymine and sensitizing cells to UVA irradiation, thereby inducing apoptosis. 4-Thiothymidine induces DNA damage upon UVA activation and inhibits DNA replication. 4-Thiothymidine is used in research related to non-melanoma skin malignancies such as squamous cell carcinoma.
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Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM)
0 ImagesSynonyms: dTTP trisodium solution (100 mM)Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM) (dTTP trisodium solution (100 mM)) is a deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate and a thymidine analog, which serves as a direct precursor for DNA synthesis. Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM) can be used for DNA amplification in the DNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM) is also applicable to research related to diseases such as leukemia.
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Gemcitabine elaidate
0 ImagesSynonyms: CP-4126; CO-101; Gemcitabine 5'-elaidateGemcitabine elaidate (CP-4126) is lipophilic pro-agent of Gemcitabine. Gemcitabine elaidate is converted to Gemcitabine by esterases in order to be phosphorylated. Gemcitabine elaidate exhibits anti-tumor activity.
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3-Methylcytidine
0 Images3-Methylcytidine, a urinary nucleoside, can be used as a biomarker of four different types of cancer: lung cancer, gastric cancer, colon cancer, and breast cancer.
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5-Fluorouracil (Standard)
0 Images5-Fluorouracil (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Fluorouracil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer. 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV.
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Censavudine
0 ImagesSynonyms: Festinavir; BMS-986001; OBP-601Censavudine (OBP-601; BMS-986001), a nucleoside analog, is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Censavudine is a potent HIV inhibitor with EC50 ranges from 30 nM to 81 nM and 450 nM to 890 nM for HIV-2 and HIV-1, respectively. Censavudine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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5-Methylcytidine 5′-triphosphate trisodium
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-147338APurity: 99.62%Synonyms: 5-Methyl-CTP trisodium5-Methylcytidine 5′-triphosphate trisodium (5-Methyl-CTP trisodium) is a modified cytidine triphosphate nucleotide. 5-Methylcytidine 5′-triphosphate trisodium serves as a modified nucleotide substrate for in vitro transcription, partially or completely replacing CTP. 5-Methylcytidine 5′-triphosphate trisodium enhances mRNA stability and translation efficiency, and reduces activation of the innate immune system. 5-Methylcytidine 5′-triphosphate trisodium is used in RNA synthesis-related research.
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Adenosine-13C10
0 ImagesSynonyms: Adenine riboside-13C10; D-Adenosine-13C10Adenosine-13C10 (Adenine riboside-13C10; D-Adenosine-13C10) is 13C-labeled Adenosine (HY-B0228). Adenosine (Adenine riboside), a ubiquitous endogenous autacoid, acts through the enrollment of four G protein-coupled receptors: A1, A2A, A2B, and A3. Adenosine affects almost all aspects of cellular physiology, including neuronal activity, vascular function, platelet aggregation, and blood cell regulation.
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5-Bromouridine
0 Images5-Bromouridine is a brominated uridine nucleoside. The triphosphate form of 5-Bromouridine, 5BrdUTP, can substitute for TTP as a substrate for DNA polymerase and be incorporated into nascent DNA strands, rendering the resulting 5-bromouridine-labeled DNA photosensitive to 300 nm UV irradiation; upon UV irradiation, the 5BrdU signal decreases and dU is generated, accompanied by DNA strand breaks and cross-link formation. 5-Bromouridine is useful for studies on nucleoside structure and halogenated nucleoside-labeled nucleic acids.
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6-Mercaptopurine hydrate
0 ImagesSynonyms: Mercaptopurine hydrate; 6-MP hydrate6-Mercaptopurine hydrate (Mercaptopurine hydrate; 6-MP hydrate) is a purine analogue which acts as an antagonist of the endogenous purines and has been widely used as antileukemic agent and immunosuppressive agent.
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2-Thiouridine
0 Images2-Thiouridine is an orally active modified nucleobase. 2-Thiouridine stabilizes U:A base pairs and destabilizes U:G wobble base pairs. 2-Thiouridine significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of nonenzymatic replication of mixed-sequence A/U-containing RNA templates. 2-Thiouridine exhibits antiviral activity against multiple positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses (DENV2, ZIKV, YFV, JEV, WNV, CHIKV, human coronaviruses ( [HCoV]-229E, HCoV-OC43, SARS-CoV), and MERS-CoV).
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Sangivamycin
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-118384CAS No.: 18417-89-5Synonyms: NSC 65346; BA-90912Sangivamycin (NSC 65346), a nucleoside analog, is a potent inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC) with an Ki of 10 μM. Sangivamycin has potent antiproliferative activity against a variety of human cancers.
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2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoro-5-iodouridine
0 ImagesSynonyms: FIRU2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoro-5-iodouridine (FIRU) is a nucleoside analog. When labeled with 123I, 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoro-5-iodouridine accumulates highly selectively in tumors expressing the HSV1-tk gene. Radiolabeled 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoro-5-iodouridine enables imaging of adenovirus-mediated HSV1-tk suicide gene transfer.
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Adenosine-d2
0 ImagesSynonyms: Adenine riboside-d2; D-Adenosine-d2
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2'-OMe-A(Bz) Phosphoramidite
0 Images2'-OMe-A(Bz) Phosphoramidite is a modified phosphoramidite monomer, which can be used for the oligonucleotide synthesis.
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Bz-OMe-rA
0 ImagesSynonyms: N-Benzoyl-2′-O-methyladenosineBz-OMe-rA (N-Benzoyl-2′-O-methyladenosine) is a nucleoside analog with an N-benzoyl protecting group and a 2'-O-methyladenosine phosphoramidite unit. Bz-OMe-rA serves as a starting material for the chemical synthesis of the 5'-terminal cap structure of cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus mRNA and also acts as a building block for solid-phase RNA oligonucleotide synthesis.
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5'-O-DMT-N2-ibu-dG
0 ImagesSynonyms: N2-Isobutyryl-5′-O-(4,4′-dimethoxytrityl)-2′-deoxyguanosine5'-O-DMT-N2-ibu-dG (N2-Isobutyryl-5′-O-(4,4′-dimethoxytrityl)-2′-deoxyguanosine) is a protected 2'-deoxyguanosine derivative with 5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytriphenylmethyl) and N2-isobutyryl protecting groups, and serves as a building block in oligonucleotide synthesis.
