1. Anti-infection
  2. Bacterial
  3. Targocil

Targocil functions as a bacteriostatic inhibitor of wall teichoic acid (WTA) biosynthesis which can inhibit the growth of methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) with MIC90s of 2 μg/ mL for both MRSA and MSSA.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Targocil Chemical Structure

Targocil Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1200443-21-5

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 126 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Targocil functions as a bacteriostatic inhibitor of wall teichoic acid (WTA) biosynthesis which can inhibit the growth of methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) with MIC90s of 2 μg/ mL for both MRSA and MSSA.

IC50 & Target

MIC90: 2 μg/mL (MSSA), 2 μg/mL (MRSA)[1]

In Vitro

MICs of Targocil against S. aureus strains Newman, MW2, MG2375, and MG2389 are 1 μg/mL for all strains. Targocil shows excellent activity against S. aureus isolates from suspected cases of bacterial keratitis, including both MSSA and MRSA isolates, with MICs that range from 1 to 2 μg/ mL. Targocil, a derivative of 1835F03, exhibits better activity against all keratitis isolates than the original lead compound, 1835F03. Bovine serum exhibits a detectable but moderate inhibitory effect on the in vitro antimicrobial activities of both 1835F03 and Targocil, increasing the MICs of both by 4- to 8-fold. Compare to the vehicle alone, Targocil at 5 μg/mL exhibits little toxicity for HCECs, even after 24 h of exposure. However, 40 μg/mL Targocil shows toxicity at all time points tested. Targocil at levels equal to 10×MIC in vitro readily inhibits growth of Newman and MG2375 in the presence of HCECs[1]

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

475.95

Formula

C21H22ClN5O4S

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to light yellow

SMILES

COC1=CC2=C(C=C1OC)C(N(CC)CC)=NC3=C(S(=O)(C4=CC=C(Cl)C=C4)=O)N=NN32

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (70.03 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1011 mL 10.5053 mL 21.0106 mL
5 mM 0.4202 mL 2.1011 mL 4.2021 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
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Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.25 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 98.84%

References
Cell Assay
[1]

Log-phase strains MG2375, MG2389, Newman, and MW2 are collected and adjusted to a concentration of 2×108 CFU/mL. After the treatment of bacterial cultures with Targocil at 10×MIC for 1 h, the cells are diluted 1:1,000 in fresh medium and then incubated and plated at the appropriate time points for viability determination. The postantibiotic effect (PAE) is calculated by the standard equation T-C, where T is the time required for the CFU count in the test culture to increase 10-fold above the count observed immediately after drug removal, and C is the time required for the count of the untreated control to increase 10-fold under the same conditions[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.1011 mL 10.5053 mL 21.0106 mL 52.5265 mL
5 mM 0.4202 mL 2.1011 mL 4.2021 mL 10.5053 mL
10 mM 0.2101 mL 1.0505 mL 2.1011 mL 5.2527 mL
15 mM 0.1401 mL 0.7004 mL 1.4007 mL 3.5018 mL
20 mM 0.1051 mL 0.5253 mL 1.0505 mL 2.6263 mL
25 mM 0.0840 mL 0.4202 mL 0.8404 mL 2.1011 mL
30 mM 0.0700 mL 0.3502 mL 0.7004 mL 1.7509 mL
40 mM 0.0525 mL 0.2626 mL 0.5253 mL 1.3132 mL
50 mM 0.0420 mL 0.2101 mL 0.4202 mL 1.0505 mL
60 mM 0.0350 mL 0.1751 mL 0.3502 mL 0.8754 mL
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Targocil Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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