CHEK1 - checkpoint kinase 1 Gene
Also Known as CHK1
Species: Homo sapiens
About CHEK1
This gene has 15 transcripts (splice variants) and 178 orthologues. Broad expression in bone marrow (RPKM 4.6), lymph node (RPKM 3.5) and 23 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Ser/Thr protein kinase family. It is required for checkpoint mediated cell cycle arrest in response to DNA damage or the presence of unreplicated DNA. This protein acts to integrate signals from ATM and ATR, two cell cycle proteins involved in DNA damage responses, that also associate with chromatin in meiotic prophase I. Phosphorylation of CDC25A protein Phosphatase by this protein is required for cells to delay cell cycle progression in response to double-strand DNA breaks. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
CHEK1 Products (14)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001114122.3 | NP_001107594.1 | serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001330427.2 | NP_001317356.2 | serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform 3 |
| NR_045204.1 | ||
| XM_024448337.2 | XP_024304105.1 | serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform X2 |
| NM_001244846.1 | NP_001231775.1 | serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform 2 |
| XM_047426312.1 | XP_047282268.1 | serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform X3 |
| XR_007062447.1 | ||
| NM_001274.5 | NP_001265.2 | serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001114121.2 | NP_001107593.1 | serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform 1 |
| XM_011542560.3 | XP_011540862.1 | serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform X1 |
| NM_001330428.1 | NP_001317357.1 | serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform 4 |
| XM_047426311.1 | XP_047282267.1 | serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform X2 |
| XM_047426313.1 | XP_047282269.1 | serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform X4 |
| NR_045205.1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables histone H3T11 kinase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18243098 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11836499 | GOA |
| enables protein domain specific binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
26296656 | GOA |
| enables protein kinase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
22024163 | GOA |
| enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9278511 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in centrosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15311285 | GOA |
| colocalizes with chromosome, telomeric region |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15149599 | GOA |
| located in condensed nuclear chromosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9382850 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26296656 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15311285 | GOA |
| part of protein-containing complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26296656 | GOA |
CHEK1 Protein Structure
Pkinase: Protein kinase domain (10 - 264)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 476 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 |
|
|
CHEK1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
CHEK1 | O14757 | CLSPN | Homo sapiens | Q9HAW4 | 16963448 | |
|
Intra
|
CHEK1 | O14757 | RAD51 | Homo sapiens | Q06609 | 15665856 | |
|
Intra
|
CHEK1 | O14757 | RAD51 | Homo sapiens | Q06609 | 15665856 | |
|
Intra
|
CHEK1 | O14757 | BRCA1 | Homo sapiens | P38398 | 11836499 | |
|
Intra
|
CHEK1 | O14757 | HSP90AB1 | Homo sapiens | P08238 | 16330544 | |
|
Intra
|
CHEK1 | O14757 | YWHAG | Homo sapiens | P61981 | 20639859 | |
|
Intra
|
CHEK1 | O14757 | YWHAG | Homo sapiens | P61981 | 20639859 | |
|
Intra
|
CHEK1 | O14757 | SMURF1 | Homo sapiens | Q9HCE7-2 | 25249323 | |
|
Intra
|
CHEK1 | O14757 | SMURF1 | Homo sapiens | Q9HCE7-2 | 25249323 | |
|
Intra
|
CHEK1 | O14757 | SMURF1 | Homo sapiens | Q9HCE7-2 | 25249323 |
Recombinant CHEK1 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P75672 | Chk1 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, GST) | AAM78553.1 (M1-T476) | ≥ 85%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
CHEK1 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P80082 | Chk1 Antibody (YA505) | WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P, FC | Human, Mouse |
| HY-P80455 | Phospho-Chk1 (Ser296) Antibody (YA216) | WB, IHC-P | Human |
| HY-P80617 | Chk1 Antibody | WB, ICC/IF, IP | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P810684 | Phospho-Chk1 (Ser280) Antibody (YA9942) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P83808 | Chk1 Antibody (YA3505) | WB, ELISA | Human, Mouse |
| HY-P83808A | Chk1 Antibody (YA3505)(PBS only) | WB, ELISA | Human, Mouse |
| HY-P86303 | Chk1 Antibody (YA5995) | WB, ICC/IF, IP, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Ovarian Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Seckel Syndrome 4 |
|
|
| Microcephaly 18, Primary, Autosomal Dominant |
|
|
| Seckel Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Microcephaly |
|
|
| Leukemia, Acute Myeloid |
|
|
| Cerebellar Disease |
|
|
| Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia |
|
|
| Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Variant Type |
|
|
| Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome |
|
|
| Colorectal Cancer |
|
|
| Retinoblastoma |
|
|
| Breast Cancer |
|
|
| Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Medulloblastoma |
|
|
| Hereditary Ataxia |
|
|
| Ovarian Cancer |
|
|
| Congenital Nervous System Abnormality |
|
|
| Seckel Syndrome |
|
|
| Primary Autosomal Recessive Microcephaly |
|
|
| Fanconi Anemia, Complementation Group A |
|
|
| Dyskeratosis Congenita |
|
|
| Primary Microcephaly |
|
|
| Li-Fraumeni Syndrome |
|
|
| Aplastic Anemia |
|
|
| Ataxia-Telangiectasia |
|
|
| Esophageal Cancer |
|
|
| Hereditary Breast Ovarian Cancer Syndrome |
|
|
| Lynch Syndrome |
|
|
| Neuroblastoma |
|
|
| Spinal Ependymoma, Mycn |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | CHEK1 | RGD | RGD:620545 |
| Mus musculus | CHEK1 | MGD | MGI:1202065 |
| Felis catus | CHEK1 | VGNC | VGNC:81997 |
| Bos taurus | CHEK1 | VGNC | VGNC:50058 |
| Canis familiaris | CHEK1 | VGNC | VGNC:53319 |
| Others | CHEK1 | NCBI |