ARHGEF9 - Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 Gene
Also Known as DEE8; PEM2; EIEE8; PEM-2; HPEM-2; COLLYBISTIN
Species: Homo sapiens
About ARHGEF9
This gene has 43 transcripts (splice variants), 179 orthologues, 22 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 18.5), heart (RPKM 6.1) and 21 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a Rho-like GTPase that switches between the active (GTP-bound) state and inactive (GDP-bound) state to regulate CDC42 and Other genes. This brain-specific protein also acts as an adaptor protein for the recruitment of gephyrin and together these proteins facilitate receceptor recruitement in GABAnergic and glycinergic synapses. Defects in this gene are the cause of startle disease with epilepsy (STHEE), also known as hyperekplexia with epilepsy, as well as several Other types of cognitive disability. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
ARHGEF9 Products (27)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001173479.2 | NP_001166950.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 2 |
| NM_001173480.2 | NP_001166951.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 3 |
| NM_001330495.2 | NP_001317424.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 4 |
| NM_001353921.2 | NP_001340850.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 5 |
| NM_001353922.2 | NP_001340851.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 6 |
| NM_001353923.1 | NP_001340852.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 7 |
| NM_001353924.2 | NP_001340853.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 8 |
| NM_001353926.2 | NP_001340855.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 9 |
| NM_001353927.2 | NP_001340856.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 10 |
| NM_001353928.2 | NP_001340857.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 11 |
| NM_001369030.1 | NP_001355959.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 1 |
| NM_001369031.1 | NP_001355960.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 12 |
| NM_001369032.1 | NP_001355961.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 12 |
| NM_001369033.1 | NP_001355962.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 4 |
| NM_001369034.1 | NP_001355963.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 4 |
| NM_001369035.1 | NP_001355964.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 4 |
| NM_001369036.1 | NP_001355965.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 4 |
| NM_001369037.1 | NP_001355966.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 4 |
| NM_001369038.1 | NP_001355967.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 4 |
| NM_001369039.1 | NP_001355968.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 8 |
| NM_001369040.1 | NP_001355969.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 9 |
| NM_001369041.1 | NP_001355970.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 10 |
| NM_001369042.1 | NP_001355971.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 3 |
| NM_001369043.1 | NP_001355972.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 13 |
| NM_001369044.1 | NP_001355973.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 13 |
| NM_001369045.1 | NP_001355974.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 14 |
| NM_015185.3 | NP_056000.1 | rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32296183 | GOA |
ARHGEF9 Protein Structure
SH3_9: Variant SH3 domain (15 - 62)
RhoGEF: RhoGEF domain (107 - 286)
PH: PH domain (334 - 422)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 516 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 |
|
ARHGEF9 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Références |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | TSGA10IP | Homo sapiens | Q3SY00 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | ZNF410 | Homo sapiens | Q86VK4-3 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | VEZF1 | Homo sapiens | Q14119 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | FANCL | Homo sapiens | Q9NW38 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | YWHAG | Homo sapiens | P61981 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | YWHAG | Homo sapiens | P61981 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | YWHAG | Homo sapiens | P61981 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | FAM90A1 | Homo sapiens | Q86YD7 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | TBC1D22B | Homo sapiens | Q9NU19 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | SETDB1 | Homo sapiens | Q15047-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | SETDB1 | Homo sapiens | Q15047-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
ARHGEF9 | O43307 | SETDB1 | Homo sapiens | Q15047-2 | 32814053 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 8 |
|
|
| Hyperekplexia |
|
|
| Hyperekplexia 2 |
|
|
| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy |
|
|
| Retinitis Pigmentosa 84 |
|
|
| Tetanus Neonatorum |
|
|
| Ritscher-Schinzel Syndrome 2 |
|
|
| Hyperekplexia 1 |
|
|
| Epilepsy |
|
|
| Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy |
|
|
| Hyperekplexia 3 |
|
|
| Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex 1a, Generalized Severe |
|
|
| Autism Spectrum Disorder |
|
|
| Autism |
|
|
| Epilepsy, Idiopathic Generalized |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | ARHGEF9 | VGNC | VGNC:59910 |
| Macaca mulatta | ARHGEF9 | VGNC | VGNC:69828 |
| Mus musculus | ARHGEF9 | MGD | MGI:2442233 |
| Bos taurus | ARHGEF9 | VGNC | VGNC:26122 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ARHGEF9 | RGD | RGD:620719 |
| Canis familiaris | ARHGEF9 | VGNC | VGNC:38092 |
| Others | ARHGEF9 | NCBI |