65271-80-9
Chemical Structure
Mitoxantrone
Synonym(s): Mitozantrone; NSC 301739
- CAS No.: 65271-80-9
- Formula:C22H28N4O6
- Molecular Weight:444.48
IUPAC Name: 1,4-dihydroxy-5,8-bis((2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethyl)amino)anthracene-9,10-dione
InChIKey: KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: O=C1C2=C(C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO)C(C3=C(O)C=CC(O)=C13)=O
Biological Activity: Mitoxantrone is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Mitoxantrone also inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) activity with an IC50 of 8.5 μM. Mitoxantrone induces apoptosis of B-CLL (B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia) cells. Mitoxantrone shows antitumor activity[1][2][3][4]. Mitoxantrone also has anti-orthopoxvirus activity with EC50s of 0.25 μM and and 0.8 μM for cowpox and monkeypox, respectively[5].
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Mitoxantrone | 99.58% | Mitoxantrone is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Mitoxantrone also inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) activity with an IC50 of 8.5 μM. Mitoxantrone induces apoptosis of B-CLL (B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia) cells. Mitoxantrone shows antitumor activity. Mitoxantrone also has anti-orthopoxvirus activity with EC50s of 0.25 μM and and 0.8 μM for cowpox and monkeypox, respectively. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Mitoxantrone (Standard) | ≥98% | Mitoxantrone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mitoxantrone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mitoxantrone is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Mitoxantrone also inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) activity with an IC50 of 8.5 μM. Mitoxantrone induces apoptosis of B-CLL (B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia) cells. Mitoxantrone shows antitumor activity. Mitoxantrone also has anti-orthopoxvirus activity with EC50s of 0.25 μM and and 0.8 μM for cowpox and monkeypox, respectively. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Mitoxantrone-d8 | Mitoxantrone-d8 (mitozantrone-d8) is the deuterium labeled Mitoxantrone. Mitoxantrone is a topoisomerase II inhibitor and also inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) activity with an IC50 of 8.5 μM. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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CL 232468 | CL 232468 is an immunosuppressive agent. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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AQ4 | 97.34% | AQ4 is a topoisomerase II inhibitor and DNA intercalator as a chemically stable cytotoxic agent in many human tumor lines. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride (Standard) | ≥98% | Mitoxantrone (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mitoxantrone (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride also inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) activity with an IC50 of 8.5 μM. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride induces apoptosis of B-CLL (B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia) cells. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride shows antitumor activity. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride also has anti-orthopoxvirus activity with EC50s of 0.25 μM and and 0.8 μM for cowpox and monkeypox, respectively. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Mitoxantrone diacetate | Mitoxantrone diacetate is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Mitoxantrone diacetate also inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) activity with an IC50 of 8.5 μM. Mitoxantrone diacetate induces apoptosis of B-CLL (B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia) cells. Mitoxantrone diacetate shows antitumor activity. Mitoxantrone diacetate also has anti-orthopoxvirus activity with EC50s of 0.25 μM and and 0.8 μM for cowpox and monkeypox, respectively. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Ametantrone | 97.28% | Ametantrone (NSC 196473) is an antitumor agent that intercalates into DNA and induces topoisomerase II (TOP2)-mediated DNA break. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Banoxantrone | Banoxantrone (AQ4N), as a prototype hypoxia selective cytotoxin, can be reduced to AQ4, a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Banoxantrone selectively kills hypoxic cells via an iNOS-dependent mechanism. Banoxantrone shows a potent cytotoxicity and hypoxia-selective effect enhanced by radiation. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Banoxantrone dihydrochloride (Standard) | ≥98% | Banoxantrone (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Banoxantrone (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Banoxantrone dihydrochloride is a novel bioreductive agent that can be reduced to a stable, DNA-affinic compound AQ4, which is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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WEHI-150 | WEHI-150 is a replica of mitoxantrone, is a portent DNA interstrand crosslinkguanine and is capable of adduct formation at novel DNA sequences. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Celliton Fast Blue Green B | Celliton Fast Blue Green B (Disperse Blue 7), a blue-green dye used in textiles. The aqueous extract of Celliton Fast Blue Green B causes no signs of skin irritation and sensitization in laboratory animals. Celliton Fast Blue Green B colored textiles with no irritation in human. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Takeuchi N, et al. Inhibitory effect of mitoxantrone on activity of protein kinase C and growth of HL60 cells. J Biochem. 1992 Dec;112(6):762-7. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Bellosillo B, et al. Mitoxantrone, a topoisomerase II inhibitor, induces apoptosis of B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia cells. Br J Haematol. 1998 Jan;100(1):142-6. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Vibet S, et al. Differential subcellular distribution of mitoxantrone in relation to chemosensitization in two human breast cancer cell lines. Drug Metab Dispos. 2007 May;35(5):822-8. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Fujimoto S, et al. Antitumor activity of mitoxantrone against murine experimental tumors: comparative analysis against various antitumor antibiotics. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1982;8(2):157-62. [Content Brief]
- [5]. Sharon E Altmann, et al. Inhibition of cowpox virus and monkeypox virus infection by mitoxantrone. Antiviral Res. 2012 Feb;93(2):305-308. [Content Brief]