79-17-4
Chemical Structure
Aminoguanidine
Synonym(s): Pimagedine; GER-11free base; Aminoguanidinium
- CAS No.: 79-17-4
- Formula:CH6N4
- Molecular Weight:74.09
IUPAC Name: hydrazinecarboximidamide
InChIKey: HAMNKKUPIHEESI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: N=C(NN)N
Biological Activity: Aminoguanidine (Pimagedine) is an inhibitor of diamine oxidase (DAO) and nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Aminoguanidine can reduce the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Aminoguanidine has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on Doxorubicin (HY-15142)-induced cell apoptosis. Aminoguanidine has antioxidant properties. Aminoguanidine can be used in the research of diabetic nephropathy[1][2][3][4][5].
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Aminoguanidine | Aminoguanidine (Pimagedine) is an inhibitor of diamine oxidase (DAO) and nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Aminoguanidine can reduce the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Aminoguanidine has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on Doxorubicin (HY-15142)-induced cell apoptosis. Aminoguanidine has antioxidant properties. Aminoguanidine can be used in the research of diabetic nephropathy. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Aminoguanidine-13C,15N4 hemisulfate | 99.0% | Aminoguanidine-13C,15N4 (Pimagedine-13C,15N4) hemisulfate is the 13C,15N4-labeled Aminoguanidine hemisulfate (HY-W020772). Aminoguanidine hemisulfate is an inhibitor of diamine oxidase (DAO) and nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Aminoguanidine hemisulfate can reduce the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Aminoguanidine hemisulfate has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on Doxorubicin (HY-15142)-induced cell apoptosis. Aminoguanidine hemisulfate has antioxidant properties. Aminoguanidine hemisulfate can be used in the research of diabetic nephropathy. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Sabuncuoglu S. Antiapoptotic effect of aminoguanidine on doxorubicin-induced apoptosis. Mol Cell Biochem. 2014 Sep;394(1-2):129-35. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Chowdhury P. Aminoguanidine (AG) Induces Induced both Pro- and Antioxidant Effect in AR42J Cells, a Rat Pancreatic Tumor Cell Line. Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2017 Sep;47(5):572-580. PMID: 29066484. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Al-Shabanah OA, et al. Protective effect of aminoguanidine, a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, against carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Life Sci. 2000;66(3):265-70. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Abraham P, et al. Protective effect of aminoguanidine against cyclophosphamide-induced oxidative stress and renal damage in rats. Redox Rep. 2011;16(1):8-14. [Content Brief]
- [5]. Zou Z, et al. Inhibition of Gli1 suppressed hyperglycemia-induced meibomian gland dysfunction by promoting pparγ expression. Biomed Pharmacother. 2022 Jul;151:113109. [Content Brief]
