87-52-5
Chemical Structure
Gramine
Synonym(s): Donaxine
- CAS No.: 87-52-5
- Formula:C11H14N2
- Molecular Weight:174.25
IUPAC Name: 1-(1H-indol-3-yl)-N,N-dimethylmethanamine
InChIKey: OCDGBSUVYYVKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: CN(C)CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2
Biological Activity: Gramine (Donaxine) is an alkaloid, acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively[1]. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist[2]. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties[1].
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Purity | Description | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
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Gramine | 99.80% | Gramine (Donaxine) is an alkaloid, acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Gramine (Standard) | 98.95% | Gramine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gramine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gramine (Donaxine) is an alkaloid, acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Gramine-d2 | Gramine-d2 is the deuterium labeled Gramine. Gramine (Donaxine) is a natural alkaloid isolated from giant reed, acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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7-Methyl DMT | 7-Methyl DMT (7-TMT) is a 5-HT2 receptor agonist. Structurally, 7-Methyl DMT is a tryptamine derivative. It can be used as an analytical reference standard for the psychoactive substance DOM. 7-Methyl DMT is also used in research in the field of neurological diseases. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Indole-3-methanamine (Standard) | 98.14% | Indole-3-methanamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indole-3-methanamine (HY-33893). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indole-3-methanamine is an indole derivative, stress-related metabolite, and also a biosynthetic precursor of Gramine (HY-N0166). The accumulation level of Indole-3-methanamine increases in susceptible barley varieties infected with Bipolaris sorokiniana. Indole-3-methanamine can be used in studies related to barley spot blotch. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Tryptamine | 99.95% | Tryptamine is a selective, blood-brain-penetrating 5-HT4 receptor agonist (EC50=1-3 mM) and an endogenous ligand of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) (Kd=10-50 nM). Tryptamine promotes intestinal anion secretion and fluid transport by activating G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and accelerates gastrointestinal motility. Tryptamine regulates Th17/Treg balance to inhibit neuroinflammation, competitively binds to 5-HT receptors to regulate central nervous system activity, and participates in temperature regulation and spinal reflex regulation as a neuromodulator. Tryptamine can be used to study intestinal motility disorders such as functional constipation, and has shown significant efficacy in multiple sclerosis models. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Indole-3-carbinol (Standard) | 98.31% | Indole-3-carbinol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indole-3-carbinol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) inhibits NF-κB activity and also is an Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist, and an inhibitor of WWP1 (WW domain-containing ubiquitin E3 ligase 1). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Tryptophol | 99.80% | Tryptophol is an aromatic alcohol and secondary metabolite produced by microorganisms. Tryptophol induces apoptosis and cleavage of caspase-8. Tryptophol inhibits Cunninghamella blakesleeana biofilm. Tryptophol has anti-phage infection, biofilm formation regulation, anti-inflammatory, hemolytic, sleep induction, temperature change, seizure susceptibility and immune regulation activities. Tryptophol is used in the research of African trypanosomiasis, sleep disorders, epilepsy. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Tryptamine hydrochloride | 99.98% | Tryptamine hydrochloride belongs to the class of indole alkaloids and is a derivative of the amino acid tryptophan. Tryptamine hydrochloride is psychoactive and acts as a neurotransmitter in the body, affecting mood, perception and cognition. In its hydrochloride form, Tryptamine hydrochloride hydrochloride, it is commonly used as a research chemical and as a starting material for the synthesis of other organic compounds. It can also occur naturally in certain plants and animals, including fungi and mammals. Due to the psychoactive properties of Tryptamine hydrochloride and its derivatives, its use and possession are controlled substances in many countries. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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5-Bromogramine | 5-Bromogramine is an indole skeleton substituted with Br and CH3 at certain positions. 5-Bromogramine shows antifouling activity, with IC99 of 0.25 ppm. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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5-Bromo-N,N-dimethyltryptamine | 5-Bromo-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-Bromo-N,N-DMT) is a 5-HT receptor ligand with Ki values of 2.6 nM and 8.3 nM for 5-HT1D and 5-HT7, respectively. 5-Bromo-N,N-dimethyltryptamine induces sedative/hypolocomotor effects. 5-Bromo-N,N-dimethyltryptamine can be used for research on depression. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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3-Indoleacetonitrile (Standard) | 98.30% | 3-Indoleacetonitrile (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Indoleacetonitrile. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Indoleacetonitrile is an indole derivative with anti-influenza activity. 3-Indoleacetonitrile is a plant hormone produced by cruxiferous vegetables. 3-Indoleacetonitrile exerts profound antiviral activity against a broad spectrum of influenza A viruses, HSV-1 and VSV viruses in vitro. 3-Indoleacetonitrile diminishes lung virus titers and alleviates lung lesions in vivo. 3-Indoleacetonitrile induces an increase in mitochondrial antiviral-signaling (MAVS) protein levels. 3-Indoleacetonitrile can be used in research for combating viral infections including COVID-19, HSV-1, and VSV. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Sun Y, et al. Identification of adiponectin receptor agonist utilizing a fluorescence polarization based high throughput assay. PLoS One. 2013 May 14;8(5):e63354. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Chikazawa M, et al. Identification of Functional Food Factors as β2-Adrenergic Receptor Agonists and Their Potential Roles in Skeletal Muscle. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2018;64(1):68-74. [Content Brief]