911-45-5
Chemical Structure
Clomiphene
Synonym(s): Clomifene; (Z/E)-Enclomiphene; (Z/E)-Enclomifene
- CAS No.: 911-45-5
- Formula:C26H28ClNO
- Molecular Weight:405.96
IUPAC Name: (Z)-2-(4-(2-chloro-1,2-diphenylvinyl)phenoxy)-N,N-diethylethan-1-amine
InChIKey: GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-QPLCGJKRSA-N
SMILES: Cl/C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=C(C2=CC=C(C=C2)OCCN(CC)CC)/C3=CC=CC=C3
Biological Activity: Clomiphene (Clomifene; (Z/E)-Enclomiphene; (Z/E)-Enclomifene) is an orally active ovulation-inducing agent. Clomiphene binds to hypothalamic estrogen receptors to elevate FSH levels, and exhibits antiestrogenic or estrogenic properties. Clomiphene can induce erturbations during meiotic maturation and cytogenetic abnormalities in mouse oocytes. Clomiphene ameliorates memory impairment in PCOS models. Clomiphene mobilizes cytosolic calcium and reduces viability in prostate cancer cells. Clomiphene can be used for the research of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and prostate cancer[1][2][3][4].
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Clomiphene | Clomiphene (Clomifene; (Z/E)-Enclomiphene; (Z/E)-Enclomifene) is an orally active ovulation-inducing agent. Clomiphene binds to hypothalamic estrogen receptors to elevate FSH levels, and exhibits antiestrogenic or estrogenic properties. Clomiphene can induce erturbations during meiotic maturation and cytogenetic abnormalities in mouse oocytes. Clomiphene ameliorates memory impairment in PCOS models. Clomiphene mobilizes cytosolic calcium and reduces viability in prostate cancer cells. Clomiphene can be used for the research of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and prostate cancer. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Clomiphene-d5 hydrochloride | 98.53% | Clomifene (Clomifene; (Z/E)-Enclomiphene; (Z/E)-Enclomifene)-d5 hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Clomifene hydrochloride (HY-A0287A). Clomiphene hydrochloride is an orally active ovulation-inducing agent. Clomiphene hydrochloride binds to hypothalamic estrogen receptors to elevate FSH levels, and exhibits antiestrogenic or estrogenic properties. Clomiphene hydrochloride can induce erturbations during meiotic maturation and cytogenetic abnormalities in mouse oocytes. Clomiphene hydrochloride ameliorates memory impairment in PCOS models. Clomiphene hydrochloride mobilizes cytosolic calcium and reduces viability in prostate cancer cells. Clomiphene hydrochloride can be used for the research of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and prostate cancer. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. London SN, et al. Clomiphene citrate-induced perturbations during meiotic maturation and cytogenetic abnormalities in mouse oocytes in vivo and in vitro. Fertil Steril. 2000;73(3):620-626. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Akintoye OO, et al. Synergistic action of carvedilol and clomiphene in mitigating the behavioral phenotypes of letrozole-model of PCOS rats by modulating the NRF2/NFKB pathway. Life Sci. 2023;324:121737. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Legro R S, et al. Clomiphene, metformin, or both for infertility in the polycystic ovary syndrome[J]. New England Journal of Medicine, 2007, 356(6): 551-566. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Jiann BP, et al. Effect of clomiphene on Ca(2+) movement in human prostate cancer cells. Life Sci. 2002;70(26):3167-3178. [Content Brief]
