Cell Staining Analysis

Oxonol Blue is a staining dye. Oxonol Blue can be used as a monitor of membrane potential.

NerveGreen C3 is a cationic styrene based fluorescent dye. NerveGreen C3 can be used to track synaptic activity at neuromuscular junctions or synapses.

NerveGreen C1 is a fluorescent dye (Ex=500 nm, Em=615 nm).

N-(7-Nitrobenzofurazan-4-yl)phallacidin is a fluorochrome. N-(7-Nitrobenzofurazan-4-yl)phallacidin can be used visualizing probe for actin.

FM 2-10 is a fluorescent dye. FM 2-10 is a less hydrophobic version of FM 1-43 (HY-D1434). FM 2-10 can be used for identifying actively firing neurons and investigating the mechanisms of activity-dependent vesicle cycling.

Dabcyl acid sodium (DABCYL sodium) is a nonfluorescent chromophore and a quencher. Dabcyl acid sodium can be used as molecular beacon nucleic acid probes to recognize and report the presence of specific nucleic acids in homogeneous solutions.

Mem-C1C18 is a polarity-sensitive fluorescent probe with excellent plasma membrane anchoring, high brightness and a sensitive response to environmental polarity by altering the fluorescence lifetime. Mem-C1C18 can be used to quantify changes in the polarity of the plasma membrane during iron death.

Glycine cresol red is a complexometric indicator. Glycine cresol red forms coloured complexes with Al³⁺, Ga³⁺ and In³⁺ ions in aqueous solutions. Glycine cresol red can been used for the spectrophotometric determination of inorganic ions. Glycine cresol red can be used as a stain in neurohistology.

INDO 1 is a cell-impermeable, dual-emission ratiometric fluorescent calcium indicator with a K_D·β value of 0.44 μM. INDO 1 binds to intracellular free calcium ions and undergoes wavelength-dependent fluorescence changes. In the unbound state (free form) without Ca²⁺, its fluorescence emission peak is at 485 nm upon excitation with ultraviolet light (350 nm). When INDO 1 pentasodium binds to Ca²⁺ (bound state), the emission peak shifts to 405 nm (Ex = 350 nm; dual emission at Em= 405/485 nm).

Fura PE-3 potassium is a Ca²⁺sensitive fluorophore. Fura PE-3 potassium loads in IPA (intrapulmonary arteries) and MA (mesenteric resistance arteries) for the research of vasoconstriction.

FURA-PE3/AM is a leak-resistant fluorescent calcium indicator dye.

Ethidium monoazide bromide is a DNA intercalating fluorescent dye that enters bacteria with damaged membranes. Ethidium monoazide bromide can be covalently linked to DNA by photoactivation. Ethidium monoazide bromide stains only dead cells. Ethidium monoazide (bromide) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

4,4-Difluoro-8-(4'-iodophenyl)-1,7-bis-(1'-napthyl)-4-bora-3alpha,4alpha-diaza-s-indacene is a fluorescent dye for DNA sequencing.

FIM-1 is a fluorescent PKC (protein kinase C) probe that can be used for mitochondrial staining. FIM-1 inhibits PKC and acts as ATP-competitive catalytic site inhibitor.

Ethyl benzo[6,7]-4-oxo-4H-quinolizine-3-carboxlate (Compound 3) is a Mg²⁺ selective fluorescent indicator.

5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein diisobutyrate is a protected 5(6)-carboxyfluorescein. 5(6)-carboxyfluorescein is a fluorescence pH indicator.

5,6-Diamino-N,N,N',N'-tetraethyl-rhodamin is a fluorescent indicator for NO.

Bromocresol green sodium is an anionic dye. Bromocresol green sodium can be used for pH indication and DNA agarose gel electrophoresis. Bromocresol green sodium is also used in mammalian albumin measurement. Bromocresol green sodium deprotonates and produces the monoanionic form of yellow colour at lower pH (acidic condition), and produces dianionic blue colour at the basic condition.

5-Carboxy-X-rhodamin N-succinimidyl ester (5-ROX, SE) is a labeling reagent. 5-Carboxy-X-rhodamin N-succinimidyl ester can be used in the preparation of charge-modified dye-labeled Dideoxynucleotide Triphosphates (ddNTP) to "direct-load" DNA sequencing.

Di-12-ANEPPQ is a fast-responding membrane potential dye. Di-12-ANEPPQ, the lipophilic dye, shows cell-specific loading and Golgi-like staining patterns with minimal background fluorescence in the slices of neocortex and hippocampus.