ECI2 - enoyl-CoA delta isomerase 2 Gene
Also Known as DRS1; PECI; ACBD2; DRS-1; HCA88; dJ1013A10.3
Species: Homo sapiens
About ECI2
This gene has 11 transcripts (splice variants), 227 orthologues and 4 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in liver (RPKM 93.4), kidney (RPKM 88.4) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the hydratase/isomerase superfamily. The protein encoded is a key mitochondrial enzyme involved in beta-oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids. It catalyzes the transformation of 3-cis and 3-trans-enoyl-CoA esters arising during the stepwise degradation of cis-, mono-, and polyunsaturated fatty acids to the 2-trans-enoyl-CoA intermediates. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
ECI2 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001166010.2 | NP_001159482.1 | enoyl-CoA delta isomerase 2 isoform 1 |
| NM_006117.3 | NP_006108.2 | enoyl-CoA delta isomerase 2 isoform 1 |
| NM_206836.3 | NP_996667.2 | enoyl-CoA delta isomerase 2 isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables delta(3)-delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10419495 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
27499296 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in fatty acid catabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10419495 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in peroxisomal matrix |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10419495 | GOA |
ECI2 Protein Structure
ACBP: Acyl CoA binding protein (40 - 121)
ECH_1: Enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase (145 - 388)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 394 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
enoyl-CoA delta isomerase 2 |
|
ECI2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ECI2 | O75521 | TNPO3 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y5L0 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
ECI2 | O75521 | ECH1 | Homo sapiens | Q13011 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
ECI2 | O75521 | ECH1 | Homo sapiens | Q13011 | 27499296 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Retinal Dystrophy With Leukodystrophy |
|
|
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
|
|
| Peroxisomal Biogenesis Disorder |
|
|
| Zellweger Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | ECI2 | VGNC | VGNC:61710 |
| Bos taurus | ECI2 | VGNC | VGNC:28310 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ECI2 | RGD | RGD:1359427 |
| Macaca mulatta | ECI2 | VGNC | VGNC:72048 |
| Mus musculus | ECI2 | MGD | MGI:1346064 |
| Canis familiaris | ECI2 | VGNC | VGNC:40186 |
| Others | ECI2 | NCBI |