Acox1 - acyl-Coenzyme A oxidase 1, palmitoyl Gene
Also Known as AOX; Acox; Paox; D130055E20Rik
Species: Mus musculus
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the acyl-coenzyme A oxidase family. The encoded protein is localized to peroxisomes and is the first enzyme of the fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway, which catalyzes the desaturation of acyl-coenzyme A to 2-trans-enoyl-coenzyme A. Disruption of this gene results in microvesicular steatohepatitis, spontaneous peroxisome proliferation, and the eventual development of hepatocellular carcinomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
Acox1 Products (5)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001271898.2 | NP_001258827.1 | peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1 isoform 2 |
| NM_001377521.1 | NP_001364450.1 | peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1 isoform 3 |
| NM_001377522.1 | NP_001364451.1 | peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1 isoform 4 |
| NM_015729.4 | NP_056544.2 | peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001377521.1 | NP_001364450.1 | peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1 isoform 3 |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in fatty acid oxidation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20195242 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within spermatogenesis |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
8798738 | MGI |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11156684 | MGI |
| located in peroxisomal membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12915479 | MGI |
| located in peroxisome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17881773 | MGI |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1 |
|
|