GSK3B - glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Gene
Species: Homo sapiens
About GSK3B
This gene has 69 transcripts (splice variants), 228 orthologues and 1 paralogue. Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 13.9), thyroid (RPKM 9.9) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a serine-threonine kinase belonging to the glycogen synthase kinase subfamily. It is a negative regulator of glucose homeostasis and is involved in energy metabolism, inflammation, ER-stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptotic pathways. Defects in this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease and Alzheimer disease. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
GSK3B Products (6)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001146156.2 | NP_001139628.1 | glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform 2 |
| NM_001354596.2 | NP_001341525.1 | glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform 3 |
| NM_002093.4 | NP_002084.2 | glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform 1 |
| NM_001146156.2 | NP_001139628.1 | glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform 2 |
| NM_001354596.2 | NP_001341525.1 | glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform 3 |
| NM_002093.4 | NP_002084.2 | glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables NF-kappaB binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15465828 | GOA |
| enables RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
20864106 | GOA |
| enables beta-catenin binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
8638126 | GOA |
| enables dynactin binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
17139249 | GOA |
| enables kinase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15448698 | GOA |
| enables p53 binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14744935 | GOA |
| enables protease binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
25118933 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
8638126 | GOA |
| enables protein kinase A catalytic subunit binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11035810 | GOA |
| enables protein kinase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
16981698 | GOA |
| enables protein kinase binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
18348280 | GOA |
| enables protein serine kinase activity |
IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
|
30556160 | GOA |
| enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8638126 | GOA |
| enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
16981698 | GOA |
| enables tau-protein kinase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14690523 | GOA |
| enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
21118991 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of beta-catenin destruction complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8638126 | GOA |
| located in centrosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17139249 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12223487 | GOA |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
|
17989287 | GOA |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17989287 | GOA |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17989287 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12223487 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20937854 | GOA |
GSK3B Protein Structure
STKc_GSK3: cd14137 (50 - 342)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 420 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta |
|
GSK3B Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | SNAI1 | Homo sapiens | O95863 | 19411070 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CABYR | Homo sapiens | O75952-5 | 15752768 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CABYR | Homo sapiens | O75952-5 | 15752768 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CABYR | Homo sapiens | O75952-5 | 15752768 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CABYR | Homo sapiens | O75952-3 | 15752768 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CABYR | Homo sapiens | O75952-3 | 15752768 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CABYR | Homo sapiens | O75952-3 | 15752768 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | BICD1 | Homo sapiens | Q96G01 | 17139249 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | BICD1 | Homo sapiens | Q96G01 | 17139249 | |
|
Cross
|
GSK3B | P49841 | Disc1 | Mus musculus | Q811T9 | 19303846 | |
|
Cross
|
GSK3B | P49841 | Disc1 | Mus musculus | Q811T9 | 19303846 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | AKT2 | Homo sapiens | P31751 | 12434148 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | AKT1 | Homo sapiens | P31749 | 23010592 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | RELB | Homo sapiens | Q01201 | 21217772 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | UBR5 | Homo sapiens | O95071 | 21118991 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | UBR5 | Homo sapiens | O95071 | 21118991 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | UBR5 | Homo sapiens | O95071 | 21118991 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | UBR5 | Homo sapiens | O95071 | 21118991 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | TP53 | Homo sapiens | P04637 | 14744935 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | TP53 | Homo sapiens | P04637 | 14744935 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | MAPT | Homo sapiens | P10636-8 | 24165324 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | MAPT | Homo sapiens | P10636-8 | 24165324 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | MAPT | Homo sapiens | P10636-8 | 21985244 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | FRAT1 | Homo sapiens | Q92837 | 10481074 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | FRAT1 | Homo sapiens | Q92837 | 23602568 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | FRAT1 | Homo sapiens | Q92837 | 29568061 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | FRAT1 | Homo sapiens | Q92837 | 23455922 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | ZFPM1 | Homo sapiens | Q8IX07 | 21988832 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | DACT1 | Homo sapiens | Q9NYF0 | 22470507 | |
|
Cross
|
GSK3B | P49841 | Mapk1 | Mus musculus | P63085 | 18045539 | |
|
Cross
|
GSK3B | P49841 | Ctnnb1 | Mus musculus | Q02248 | 10481074 | |
|
Cross
|
GSK3B | P49841 | Ctnnb1 | Mus musculus | Q02248 | 12421363 | |
|
Cross
|
GSK3B | P49841 | Axin1 | Mus musculus | Q14DJ8 | 21242974 | |
|
Cross
|
GSK3B | P49841 | Axin1 | Mus musculus | Q14DJ8 | 21242974 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | AXIN2 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y2T1 | 29568061 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | AXIN2 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y2T1 | 23602568 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | AXIN2 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y2T1 | 23455922 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | AXIN2 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y2T1 | 32707033 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | EIF2B5 | Homo sapiens | Q13144 | 10481074 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | PRKACA | Homo sapiens | P17612 | 11035810 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | PRKACA | Homo sapiens | P17612 | 29568061 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | PRKACA | Homo sapiens | P17612 | 23602568 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | PRKACA | Homo sapiens | P17612 | 29568061 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CTNNB1 | Homo sapiens | P35222 | 29568061 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CTNNB1 | Homo sapiens | P35222 | 25241761 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CTNNB1 | Homo sapiens | P35222 | 18687691 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CTNNB1 | Homo sapiens | P35222 | 23602568 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CTNNB1 | Homo sapiens | P35222 | 8638126 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CTNNB1 | Homo sapiens | P35222 | 8638126 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | CTNNB1 | Homo sapiens | P35222 | 19303846 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | LRRK2 | Homo sapiens | Q5S007 | 24165324 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | LRRK2 | Homo sapiens | Q5S007 | 24165324 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | LRRK2 | Homo sapiens | Q5S007 | 24165324 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | STYK1 | Homo sapiens | Q6J9G0 | 23010592 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | TRIM29 | Homo sapiens | Q14134 | 19249679 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | GYS1 | Homo sapiens | P13807 | 24165324 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | GYS1 | Homo sapiens | P13807 | 16282323 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | GYS1 | Homo sapiens | P13807 | 10481074 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | NBR1 | Homo sapiens | Q14596 | 24879152 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | NBR1 | Homo sapiens | Q14596 | 24879152 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | NBR1 | Homo sapiens | Q14596 | 29568061 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | LRP6 | Homo sapiens | O75581 | 16365045 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | DAB2IP | Homo sapiens | Q5VWQ8-2 | 20080667 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | DAB2IP | Homo sapiens | Q5VWQ8-2 | 20080667 | |
|
Intra
|
GSK3B | P49841 | SNCA | Homo sapiens | P37840 | 21985244 |
Recombinant GSK3B Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P74114 | GSK-3 beta Protein, Human (Active, sf9, His) | P49841-2/NP_002084.2 (M1-T433) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
GSK3B Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P80462 | Phospho-GSK3 beta(Ser 9) Antibody (YA192) | WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P | Human |
| HY-P80698 | GSK3 beta Antibody (YA744) | WB, IHC-P, FC | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P80820 | Phospho-GSK3 beta (Ser9) Antibody (YA193) | WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P80820A | Phospho-GSK3 beta (Ser9) Antibody (YA193)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P84359 | GSK3 beta Antibody (YA4056) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey |
| HY-P84359A | GSK3 beta Antibody (YA4056)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey |
| HY-P86094 | GSK3 beta Antibody (YA5786) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P86595 | Phospho-GSK3 beta(Ser9) Antibody (YA6287) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Familial Adenomatous Polyposis |
|
|
| Myocarditis |
|
|
| Bipolar Disorder |
|
|
| Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1 |
|
|
| Castleman Disease |
|
|
| Major Depressive Disorder |
|
|
| Colorectal Cancer |
|
|
| Endometrial Cancer |
|
|
| Neuroblastoma |
|
|
| Breast Cancer |
|
|
| Dementia |
|
|
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
|
|
| Glioblastoma |
|
|
| Esophageal Cancer |
|
|
| Severe Congenital Neutropenia |
|
|
| Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset |
|
|
| Alzheimer Disease 9 |
|
|
| Schizophrenia |
|
|
| Pancreatic Cancer |
|
|
| Autism Spectrum Disorder |
|
|
| Prostate Cancer |
|
|
| Medulloblastoma |
|
|
| Cervical Non-Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
| Trichothiodystrophy 7, Nonphotosensitive |
|
|
| Fallopian Tube Serous Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Autism |
|
|
| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | GSK3B | VGNC | VGNC:73298 |
| Canis familiaris | GSK3B | VGNC | VGNC:41530 |
| Mus musculus | GSK3B | MGD | MGI:1861437 |
| Felis catus | GSK3B | VGNC | VGNC:102751 |
| Rattus norvegicus | GSK3B | RGD | RGD:70982 |
| Bos taurus | GSK3B | VGNC | VGNC:106762 |
| Others | GSK3B | NCBI |