Gria3 - glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 3 Gene
Also Known as GLUR3; GluA3; GluR-3; GluR-C; GluR-K3
Species: Rattus norvegicus
Summary
Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. These receptors are heteromeric protein complexes composed of multiple subunits, arranged to form ligand-gated ion channels. The classification of glutamate receptors is based on their activation by different pharmacologic agonists. The subunit encoded by this gene belongs to a family of AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate)-sensitive glutamate receptors, and is subject to RNA editing (AGA->GGA; R->G). Alternative splicing at this locus results in different isoforms, which may vary in their signal transduction properties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gria3 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001112742.1 | NP_001106213.1 | glutamate receptor 3 isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_032990.2 | NP_116785.2 | glutamate receptor 3 isoform 1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables AMPA glutamate receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11834304 | RGD |
| enables amyloid-beta binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
20032460 | RGD |
| enables glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1709304 | RGD |
| enables glutamate-gated receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1699567 | RGD |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
9647694 | RGD |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in regulation of receptor recycling |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
11348590 | RGD |
| involved in response to fungicide |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
19591855 | RGD |
| involved in response to lithium ion |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
15269270 | RGD |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of AMPA glutamate receptor complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19265014 | RGD |
| located in asymmetric synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12077196 | RGD |
| located in dendrite |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15844209 | RGD |
| located in dendritic shaft |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12077196 | RGD |
| located in dendritic spine |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11348590 | RGD |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12761821 | RGD |
| located in neuronal cell body |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12077196 | RGD |
| located in perikaryon |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15844209 | RGD |
| located in postsynaptic density |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10027300 | RGD |
| is active in postsynaptic density membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12761821 | RGD |
| is active in postsynaptic membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16903873 | RGD |
| located in postsynaptic membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
25524891 | RGD |
| is active in presynaptic active zone membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12761821 | RGD |
| is active in presynaptic membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16903873 | RGD |
| part of protein-containing complex |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
10027300 | RGD |
| located in synaptic cleft |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17207780 | RGD |
| located in terminal bouton |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15844209 | RGD |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
glutamate receptor 3 |
|
|
Gria3 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
Gria3 | P19492 | Pick1 | Rattus norvegicus | Q9EP80 | 10340301 | |
|
Intra
|
Gria3 | P19492 | Pick1 | Rattus norvegicus | Q9EP80 | 11891216 | |
|
Intra
|
Gria3 | P19492 | Pick1 | Rattus norvegicus | Q9EP80 | 10027300 | |
|
Intra
|
Gria3 | P19492 | Grip1 | Rattus norvegicus | P97879 | 9647694 | |
|
Intra
|
Gria3 | P19492 | Grip1 | Rattus norvegicus | P97879 | 11891216 | |
|
Intra
|
Gria3 | P19492 | Grip1 | Rattus norvegicus | P97879 | 11891216 |