PTPRA - protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type A Gene
Also Known as LRP; HLPR; PTPA; HEPTP; HPTPA; RPTPA; PTPRL2; HPTPalpha; R-PTP-alpha
Species: Homo sapiens
About PTPRA
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 204 orthologues and 35 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 49.1), thyroid (RPKM 27.1) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine Phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an extracellular domain, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. This PTP has been shown to dephosphorylate and activate Src family tyrosine kinases, and is implicated in the regulation of Integrin signaling, cell adhesion and proliferation. Three alternatively spliced variants of this gene, which encode two distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PTPRA Products (27)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001385302.1 | NP_001372231.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 3 precursor |
| NM_001385303.1 | NP_001372232.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 3 precursor |
| NM_001385304.1 | NP_001372233.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 4 precursor |
| NM_001385305.1 | NP_001372234.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001385306.1 | NP_001372235.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001385307.1 | NP_001372236.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001385308.1 | NP_001372237.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001385310.1 | NP_001372239.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 5 precursor |
| NM_001385311.1 | NP_001372240.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_001385312.1 | NP_001372241.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 6 precursor |
| NM_001385313.1 | NP_001372242.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 7 precursor |
| NM_001385314.1 | NP_001372243.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 8 precursor |
| NM_001385315.1 | NP_001372244.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 9 precursor |
| NM_001385316.1 | NP_001372245.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 10 |
| NM_001385317.1 | NP_001372246.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 11 precursor |
| NM_001385318.1 | NP_001372247.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 12 precursor |
| NM_001385319.1 | NP_001372248.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 13 precursor |
| NM_001385320.1 | NP_001372249.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 13 precursor |
| NM_001385321.1 | NP_001372250.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 14 precursor |
| NM_001388320.1 | NP_001375249.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001388321.1 | NP_001375250.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_001388322.1 | NP_001375251.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 15 |
| NM_001388323.1 | NP_001375252.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 15 |
| NM_001388324.1 | NP_001375253.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 15 |
| NM_002836.4 | NP_002827.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_080840.3 | NP_543030.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_080841.3 | NP_543031.1 | receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha isoform 2 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
7518772 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of receptor complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23382219 | GOA |
PTPRA Protein Structure
Y_phosphatase: Protein-tyrosine phosphatase (265 - 500)
Y_phosphatase: Protein-tyrosine phosphatase (558 - 790)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 802 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha |
|
PTPRA Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
PTPRA | P18433 | EGFR | Homo sapiens | P00533 | 28065597 | |
|
Intra
|
PTPRA | P18433 | GRB2 | Homo sapiens | P62993 | 28514442 | |
|
Intra
|
PTPRA | P18433 | GRB2 | Homo sapiens | P62993 | 28330616 | |
|
Intra
|
PTPRA | P18433 | GRB2 | Homo sapiens | P62993 | 11923305 | |
|
Intra
|
PTPRA | P18433 | GRB2 | Homo sapiens | P62993 | 28065597 | |
|
Intra
|
PTPRA | P18433 | GRB2 | Homo sapiens | P62993 | 33961781 | |
|
Cross
|
PTPRA | P18433 | Fyn | Mus musculus | P39688 | 9535845 | |
|
Cross
|
PTPRA | P18433 | Fyn | Mus musculus | P39688 | 9535845 | |
|
Intra
|
PTPRA | P18433 | SRC | Homo sapiens | P12931 | 11923305 | |
|
Intra
|
PTPRA | P18433 | SRC | Homo sapiens | P12931 | 33961781 | |
|
Cross
|
PTPRA | P18433 | SRC | Gallus gallus | P00523 | 10698938 | |
|
Cross
|
PTPRA | P18433 | SRC | Gallus gallus | P00523 | 11923305 |
Recombinant PTPRA Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P76555 | PTP alpha/PTPRA Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) | P18433-2 (A174-K793) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Peroneal Nerve Lesion |
|
|
| Rasopathy |
|
|
| Noonan Syndrome 1 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | PTPRA | VGNC | VGNC:69168 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PTPRA | RGD | RGD:3450 |
| Canis familiaris | PTPRA | VGNC | VGNC:45182 |
| Bos taurus | PTPRA | VGNC | VGNC:33544 |
| Macaca mulatta | PTPRA | VGNC | VGNC:76610 |
| Mus musculus | PTPRA | MGD | MGI:97808 |
| Others | PTPRA | NCBI |