KMO - kynurenine 3-monooxygenase Gene
Also Known as dJ317G22.1
Species: Homo sapiens
About KMO
This gene has 10 transcripts (splice variants), 208 orthologues and 1 paralogue. Broad expression in liver (RPKM 11.5), kidney (RPKM 9.8) and 20 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a mitochondrion outer membrane protein that catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-tryptophan metabolite, L-kynurenine, to form L-3-hydroxykynurenine. Studies in yeast identified this gene as a therapeutic target for Huntington disease. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
KMO Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001410944.1 | NP_001397873.1 | kynurenine 3-monooxygenase isoform 2 |
| NM_003679.5 | NP_003670.2 | kynurenine 3-monooxygenase isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables FAD binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29429898 | GOA |
| enables NAD(P)H oxidase H2O2-forming activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10672018 | GOA |
| enables flavin adenine dinucleotide binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10672018 | GOA |
| enables kynurenine 3-monooxygenase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9237672 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32814053 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in NAD metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23575632 | GOA |
| involved in kynurenine metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10672018 | GOA |
| involved in response to salt stress |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10672018 | GOA |
KMO Protein Structure
FAD_binding_3: FAD binding domain (10 - 324)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 486 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
kynurenine 3-monooxygenase |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Transient Cerebral Ischemia |
|
|
| Streptococcal Meningitis |
|
|
| Huntington Disease |
|
|
| Intracranial Vasospasm |
|
|
| Dystonia |
|
|
| Schizophrenia |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | KMO | MGD | MGI:2138151 |
| Macaca mulatta | KMO | VGNC | VGNC:74197 |
| Canis familiaris | KMO | VGNC | VGNC:42488 |
| Rattus norvegicus | KMO | RGD | RGD:620610 |
| Bos taurus | KMO | VGNC | VGNC:30689 |
| Felis catus | KMO | VGNC | VGNC:67970 |
| Others | KMO | NCBI |