CD1D - CD1d molecule Gene
Also Known as R3; CD1A; R3G1
Species: Homo sapiens
About CD1D
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 429 orthologues and 22 paralogues. Broad expression in appendix (RPKM 5.0), spleen (RPKM 5.0) and 17 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a divergent member of the CD1 family of transmembrane glycoproteins, which are structurally related to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins and form heterodimers with beta-2-microglobulin. The CD1 proteins mediate the presentation of primarily lipid and glycolipid antigens of self or microbial origin to T cells. The human genome contains five CD1 family genes organized in a cluster on chromosome 1. The CD1 family members are thought to differ in their cellular localization and specificity for particular lipid ligands. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to late endosomes and lysosomes via a tyrosine-based motif in the cytoplasmic tail. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
CD1D Products (5)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001319145.2 | NP_001306074.1 | antigen-presenting glycoprotein CD1d isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_001371761.1 | NP_001358690.1 | antigen-presenting glycoprotein CD1d isoform 3 |
| NM_001371762.2 | NP_001358691.1 | antigen-presenting glycoprotein CD1d isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001371763.1 | NP_001358692.1 | antigen-presenting glycoprotein CD1d isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001766.4 | NP_001757.1 | antigen-presenting glycoprotein CD1d isoform 1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables cell adhesion molecule binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
19124746 | GOA |
| enables exogenous lipid antigen binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10523605 | GOA |
| enables lipid antigen binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19124746 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
30126976 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in antigen processing and presentation, endogenous lipid antigen via MHC class Ib |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10523605 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of T cell proliferation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19124746 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cell surface |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19124746 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19124746 | GOA |
| located in lysosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21802320 | GOA |
CD1D Protein Structure
C1-set: Immunoglobulin C1-set domain (221 - 287)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 335 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
antigen-presenting glycoprotein CD1d |
|
Recombinant CD1D Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P74326 | CD1D-B2M Heterodimer Protein, Human (HEK293, His) | P15813 (E20-S301)&P61769 (I21-M119) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Follicular Dendritic Cell Sarcoma |
|
|
| Non-Langerhans-Cell Histiocytosis |
|
|
| Langerhans Cell Sarcoma |
|
|
| Histiocytic And Dendritic Cell Cancer |
|
|
| Juvenile Xanthogranuloma |
|
|
| Interdigitating Dendritic Cell Sarcoma |
|
|
| Adult Xanthogranuloma |
|
|
| Multicentric Reticulohistiocytosis |
|
|
| Rhinoscleroma |
|
|
| Autoimmune Disease |
|
|
| Reticulohistiocytic Granuloma |
|
|
| Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis |
|
|
| Fibrosarcoma Of Bone |
|
|
| Granuloma Annulare |
|
|
| Histiocytosis-Lymphadenopathy Plus Syndrome |
|
|
| Orbital Cancer |
|
|
| Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonia |
|
|
| Chronic Laryngitis |
|
|
| Polyclonal Hypergammaglobulinemia |
|
|
| Cobblestone Retinal Degeneration |
|
|
| Spongiotic Dermatitis |
|
|
| Histiocytic Sarcoma |
|
|
| Central Diabetes Insipidus |
|
|
| Exophthalmos |
|
|
| Periampullary Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Seborrheic Dermatitis |
|
|
| Malignant Histiocytic Disease |
|
|
| Granulomatous Dermatitis |
|
|
| Multiple Sclerosis |
|
|
| Large Cell Acanthoma |
|
|
| Orbital Disease |
|
|
| Frontal Sinus Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Lichen Disease |
|
|
| T-Cell Prolymphocytic Leukemia |
|
|
| Balloon Cell Malignant Melanoma |
|
|
| Diencephalic Astrocytoma |
|
|
| Beach Ear |
|
|
| Keratosis, Seborrheic |
|
|
| Thymus Gland Disease |
|
|
| Thymus Cancer |
|
|
| Leprosy 3 |
|
|
| Vulvar Proximal-Type Epithelioid Sarcoma |
|
|
| Central Epithelioid Sarcoma |
|
|
| Primary Biliary Cholangitis |
|
|
| Skin Disease |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | CD1D | VGNC | VGNC:53116 |
| Macaca mulatta | CD1D | VGNC | VGNC:70757 |
| Rattus norvegicus | CD1D | RGD | RGD:2296 |
| Others | CD1D | NCBI |