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  3. HKYellow-AM (6/12-mixture)

HKYellow-AM (6/12-mixture) is a yellow fluorescent probe that can detect ONOO- in living cells and tissues with high selectivity and sensitivity without cytotoxicity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

HKYellow-AM (6/12-mixture) Chemical Structure

HKYellow-AM (6/12-mixture) Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1448821-89-3

Size Price Stock Quantity
1 mg USD 375 In-stock
5 mg USD 990 In-stock
10 mg USD 1628 In-stock
25 mg USD 3256 In-stock
50 mg USD 4884 In-stock
100 mg   Get quote  
200 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

HKYellow-AM (6/12-mixture) is a yellow fluorescent probe that can detect ONOO- in living cells and tissues with high selectivity and sensitivity without cytotoxicity[2].

In Vitro

1. Preparation of HKYellow-AM (6/12-mixture) working solution
1.1 Preparation of the stock solution
Dissolve 1 mg HKYellow-AM (6/12-mixture) in 70 μL DMSO to obtain 10 mM of stock solution.
Note: It is recommended to store the stock solution at -20℃ -80℃ away from light and avoid repetitive freeze-thaw cycles.
1.2 Preparation of HKYellow-AM (6/12-mixture) working solution
Dilute the stock solution in serum-free cell culture medium or PBS to obtain 1-10 μM of working solution.
Note: Please adjust the concentration of HKYellow-AM (6/12-mixture) working solution according to the actual situation.
2. Cell staining
2.1 Suspension cells (6-well plate)
a. Centrifuge at 1000 g at 4℃ for 3-5 minutes and then discard the supernatant. Wash twice with PBS, 5 minutes each time.The cell density is 1×106/mL
b. Add 1 mL of working solution, and then incubate at room temperature for 5-30 minutes.
c. Centrifuge at 400 g at 4℃ for 3-4 minutes and then discard the supernatant.
d. Wash twice with PBS, 5 minutes each time.
e. Resuspend cells with serum-free cell culture medium or PBS.Observation by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry.
2.2 Adherent cells
a. Culture adherent cells on sterile coverslips.
b. Remove the coverslip from the medium and aspirate excess medium.
c. Add 100 μL of working solution, gently shake it to completely cover the cells,and then incubate at room temperature for 5-30 minutes.
d. Wash twice with medium, 5 minutes each time.Observation by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry.

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

1422.40

Formula

C80H78Cl2N4O16

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Purple to purplish red

Emission (Em)

567

Excitation (Ex)

543

SMILES

O=C1OC(C2=C3)(C4=CC=CC=C41)C5=CC(C(CC(C)6C)C)=C(N6CCCC(OCOC(C)=O)=O)C=C5OC2=CC(N(C(C=C7)=CC=C7O)C)=C3Cl.O=C8OC(C9=CC=CC=C98)(C%10=C(O%11)C=CC(C(CC(C)%12C)C)=C%10N%12CCCC(OCOC(C)=O)=O)C(C%11=C%13)=CC(Cl)=C%13N(C(C=C%14)=CC=C%14O)C

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 130 mg/mL (91.39 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.7030 mL 3.5152 mL 7.0304 mL
5 mM 0.1406 mL 0.7030 mL 1.4061 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: 3.25 mg/mL (2.28 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 3.25 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (32.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 3.25 mg/mL (2.28 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 3.25 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (32.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 0.7030 mL 3.5152 mL 7.0304 mL 17.5759 mL
5 mM 0.1406 mL 0.7030 mL 1.4061 mL 3.5152 mL
10 mM 0.0703 mL 0.3515 mL 0.7030 mL 1.7576 mL
15 mM 0.0469 mL 0.2343 mL 0.4687 mL 1.1717 mL
20 mM 0.0352 mL 0.1758 mL 0.3515 mL 0.8788 mL
25 mM 0.0281 mL 0.1406 mL 0.2812 mL 0.7030 mL
30 mM 0.0234 mL 0.1172 mL 0.2343 mL 0.5859 mL
40 mM 0.0176 mL 0.0879 mL 0.1758 mL 0.4394 mL
50 mM 0.0141 mL 0.0703 mL 0.1406 mL 0.3515 mL
60 mM 0.0117 mL 0.0586 mL 0.1172 mL 0.2929 mL
80 mM 0.0088 mL 0.0439 mL 0.0879 mL 0.2197 mL
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HKYellow-AM (6/12-mixture) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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HKYellow-AM (6/12-mixture)
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