Safinamide
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Safinamide is a potent, selective, and reversible monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC50=0.098 μM) over MAO-A (IC50=580 μM). Safinamide also blocks sodium channels and modulates glutamate (Glu) release, showing a greater affinity at depolarized (IC50=8 μM) than at resting (IC50=262 μM) potentials. Safinamide has neuroprotective and neurorescuing effects and can be used for the study of parkinson disease, ischemia stroke etc.al.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.86%
- CAS No.: 133865-89-1
- Formula: C17H19FN2O2
- Molecular Weight:302.34
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Safinamide
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Biological Activity
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MAO-B 98 nM (IC50) |
MAO-A 580 μM (IC50) |
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
>25900 nM
Compound: SAF
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Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells assessed as decrease in H2O2 production using p-tyramine as substrate incubated for 20 mins by horse-radish peroxidase/amplex red-based fluorescence method
Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells assessed as decrease in H2O2 production using p-tyramine as substrate incubated for 20 mins by horse-radish peroxidase/amplex red-based fluorescence method
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[PMID: 31265934] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
0.0231 μM
Compound: Safinamide
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Inhibition of human microsomal MAO-B expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as reduction in 4-hydroxyquinoline formation using kynuramine as substrate preincubated with substrate for 10 mins followed by enzyme addition by spectropho
Inhibition of human microsomal MAO-B expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as reduction in 4-hydroxyquinoline formation using kynuramine as substrate preincubated with substrate for 10 mins followed by enzyme addition by spectropho
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[PMID: 31711793] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
23.07 nM
Compound: Safinamide
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Inhibition of human microsomal MAO-B expressed in recombinant baculovirus infected insect BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as reduction in H2O2 production using p-tyramine as substrate after 15 mins by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human microsomal MAO-B expressed in recombinant baculovirus infected insect BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as reduction in H2O2 production using p-tyramine as substrate after 15 mins by fluorescence assay
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[PMID: 27244485] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
25900 nM
Compound: SAF
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Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells using p-tyramine as substrate preincubated for 15 mins and measured after 45 mins by resorufin-based fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells using p-tyramine as substrate preincubated for 15 mins and measured after 45 mins by resorufin-based fluorescence assay
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[PMID: 30522087] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
5.18 nM
Compound: SAF
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Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-B expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells assessed as decrease in H2O2 production using p-tyramine as substrate incubated for 20 mins by horse-radish peroxidase/amplex red-based fluorescence method
Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-B expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells assessed as decrease in H2O2 production using p-tyramine as substrate incubated for 20 mins by horse-radish peroxidase/amplex red-based fluorescence method
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[PMID: 31265934] |
Safinamide (1-300 μM) reduces the amplitude of the peak sodium currents in a concentration-dependent manner. When currents are stimulated to a Vtest of +10 mV from a Vh of -110 mV, the IC50 value was 262 μM. When the holding potential is depolarized to -53 mV, the inhibitory effect of safinamide with a lower IC50 value (8 μM) in rat cortical neurons[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Focal cerebral ischemia C57/BL6 male mouse Model[3]
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Dosage:90 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection; once daily; 14 days
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Result:Significantly decreased infarction volume in brain areas.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 133865-89-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 302.34
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Formula C17H19FN2O2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C([C@@H](NCC1=CC=C(OCC2=CC(F)=CC=C2)C=C1)C)N
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Synonyms
FCE 26743; EMD 1195686
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
2023 Aug 7:262:115284. PMID: 37556957 -
Behav Brain Res
Safinamide alleviates hyperalgesia via inhibiting hyperexcitability of DRG neurons in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. [Abstract]2024 Feb 29:459:114787. PMID: 38042302
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (330.75 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.27 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.27 mM); Suspended solution
This protocol yields a suspended solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (273 KB)
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SDS (392 KB)
- English - EN (392 KB)
- Français - FR (392 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (392 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (392 KB)
- Español - ES (392 KB)
- Swedish - SV (392 KB)
- Italian - IT (392 KB)
- Korean - KR (392 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (392 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Leonetti F, et al. Solid-phase synthesis and insights into structure-activity relationships of safinamide analogues as potent and selective inhibitors of type B monoamine oxidase. J Med Chem, 2007, 50(20), 4909-4916. [Content Brief]
[2]. C Caccia, et al.Safinamide: from molecular targets to a new anti-Parkinson drug. Neurology. 2006 Oct 10;67(7 Suppl 2):S18-23. [Content Brief]
[3]. Michele Morari, et al. Safinamide Differentially Modulates In Vivo Glutamate and GABA Release in the Rat Hippocampus and Basal Ganglia.J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2018 Feb;364(2):198-206. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.3075 mL | 16.5377 mL | 33.0753 mL | 82.6884 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6615 mL | 3.3075 mL | 6.6151 mL | 16.5377 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3308 mL | 1.6538 mL | 3.3075 mL | 8.2688 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2205 mL | 1.1025 mL | 2.2050 mL | 5.5126 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1654 mL | 0.8269 mL | 1.6538 mL | 4.1344 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1323 mL | 0.6615 mL | 1.3230 mL | 3.3075 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1103 mL | 0.5513 mL | 1.1025 mL | 2.7563 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0827 mL | 0.4134 mL | 0.8269 mL | 2.0672 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0662 mL | 0.3308 mL | 0.6615 mL | 1.6538 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0551 mL | 0.2756 mL | 0.5513 mL | 1.3781 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0413 mL | 0.2067 mL | 0.4134 mL | 1.0336 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0331 mL | 0.1654 mL | 0.3308 mL | 0.8269 mL |
Safinamide Related Classifications
HY-70057 Related Classifications
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