276 Results for "

fibroblast cell

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (276)

276 Results for "fibroblast cell" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-175662
Target:  

TGF-beta/Smad

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

TGF-β/Smad-IN-2 is an orally active TGF-β/Smad inhibitor. TGF-β/Smad-IN-2 inhibits TGF-β-induced fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation and collagen deposition, with an IC50 value of 102 μM for collagen reduction in LL29 cells. TGF-β/Smad-IN-2 exerts its effects through modulation of the SMAD3/SMAD7 signaling pathway. TGF-β/Smad-IN-2 reduces lung index in pulmonary fibrosis mice. TGF-β/Smad-IN-2 can be used for the study of pulmonary fibrosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-178230
CAS No.: 951015-69-3
Target:  

P2X Receptor Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

EVT-401 is an orally active, potent and highly selective human P2X7R antagonist, with an IC50 of 10 nM and a Ki of 7.6 nM for human P2X7R, and an IC50 of 220 nM for mouse P2X7R. EVT-401 promotes apoptosis and induces cell cycle arrest in human rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RA SF), reduces the production of proinflammatory and joint-destructive mediators, and mitigates aggressive phenotypes. EVT-401 exhibits favorable oral bioavailability and a good safety profile, making it suitable for research into rheumatoid arthritis .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2315
CAS No.: 452274-53-2
Synonyms: HβD-1
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Human β-defensin-1 (HβD-1) is an antimicrobial peptide and immunomodulator that induces angiogenin secretion from fibroblasts through EGFR, JNK, NF-κB, Src, and p38 signaling pathways, and binds CCR6 to activate G protein signaling, while also inducing ER stress, apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, and autophagy. Human β-defensin-1 can be used in research on hepatocellular carcinoma, influenza A virus infection, male infertility, colon cancer, and bacterial infections caused by antibiotic-resistant strains .
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Cat. No.: HY-A0169AR
CAS No.: 79416-27-6
Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride is a sensitizer used in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride penetrates the skin and induces the production of photoactive porphyrins including protoporphyrin IX in cells; upon exposure to appropriate light, it generates ROS, which triggers cellular oxidation and cell death. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride acts as a photo-damage reversing agent through epidermal reconstruction, cytokine-mediated activation of dermal fibroblasts, elastin breakdown, new collagen formation, and compression of dilated capillaries. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride reduces the expression of the proliferation marker Ki-67 and the early skin carcinogenesis marker TP53. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride delays the onset of ultraviolet-induced skin tumors and reduces tumor burden in hairless mice. Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride is applicable to research related to actinic keratosis and basal cell carcinoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-L038
2,574 compounds

Stem cells, which are found in all multi-cellular organisms, can divide and differentiate into diverse special cell types and can self-renew to produce more stem cells. To be useful in therapy, stem cells must be converted into desired cell types as necessary which is called induced differentiation or directed differentiation. Understanding and using signaling pathways for differentiation is an important method in successful regenerative medicine. Small molecules or growth factors induce the conversion of stem cells into appropriate progenitor cells, which will later give rise to the desired cell type. There is a variety of signal molecules and molecular families that may affect the establishment of germ layers in vivo, such as fibroblast growth factors (FGFs); the wnt family or superfamily of transforming growth factors β (TGFβ) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP). Unfortunately, for now, a high cost of recombinant factors is likely to limit their use on a larger scale in medicine. The more promising technique focuses on the use of small molecules. These small molecules can be used for either activating or deactivating specific signaling pathways. They enhance reprogramming efficiency by creating cells that are compatible with the desired type of tissue. It is a cheaper and non-immunogenic method.

MCE Differentiation Inducing Compound Library contains a unique collection of 2,574 compounds that act on signaling pathways for differentiation. These compounds are potential stimulators for induced differentiation. This library is a useful tool for researching directed differentiation and regenerative medicine.

Cat. No.: HY-164725
CAS No.: 3023869-94-2
Research Areas:  

Cancer

FAPI-mFS is a selective fibroblast activation protein (FAP) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.0014 μM against human FAP. Through its covalent binding property with FAP, FAPI-mFS enhances its uptake and retention time in cancer cells. When radiolabeled with 68Ga, FAPI-mFS serves as a PET/CT imaging agent with superior tumor-to-background tissue contrast and lesion detection capability. When radiolabeled with 177Lu or 225Ac, FAPI-mFS induces tumor regression and inhibition in preclinical models. FAPI-mFS can be used in studies related to cancer and radionuclide-conjugated drugs (RDC) .
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Cat. No.: HY-N2038
CAS No.: 1178-24-1
3,5,6,7,8,3',4'-Heptemthoxyflavone, a flavonoid from satsuma peel, is an orally available CREB activator with anti-tumor and anti-neuroinflammatory activity. 3,5,6,7,8,3',4'-Heptemthoxyflavone inhibits collagenase activity and increases the content of type I procollagen in human dermal fibroblast neoblast (HDFn) cells. 3,5,6,7,8,3',4'-Heptemthoxyflavone induces brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression through the cAMP/ERK/CREB signaling pathway and reduces phosphodiesterase activity in C6 glioma .
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Cat. No.: HY-N6821
CAS No.: 129499-78-1
Target:  

Drug Derivative

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic Acid is an orally active glucoside derivative of ascorbic acid. 2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic Acid can be hydrolyzed by α-glucosidase to release ascorbic acid. 2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic Acid inhibits melanin synthesis, prevents UV-induced cell damage, and promotes collagen synthesis in skin fibroblasts. 2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic Acid also induces oxidative stress to inhibit tumor growth. 2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic Acid can be used in research related to tumors, inflammation, and other conditions .
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Cat. No.: HY-138185
CAS No.: 158792-24-6
Synonyms: SF 2738A
Target:  

Bacterial Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Collismycin A is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces that has diverse biological activities, including antibacterial, antiproliferative, and neuroprotective properties. It is active against a variety of bacteria (MICs=6.25 and 100 μg/mL) and fungi (MICs=12.5-100 μg/mL). It inhibits proliferation of A549 lung, HCT116 colon, and HeLa cervical cancer cells (IC50s=0.3, 0.6, and 0.3 μM, respectively) and NIH373 fibroblasts (IC50=56.6 μM) but not MDA-MD-231 breast cancer cells (IC50=>100 μM). Collismycin A forms a complex with Fe(II) and Fe(III) at a 2:1 ratio, and the addition of iron ions inhibits the antiproliferative effect of collismycin A on HeLa cells, an effect that does not occur with the addition of zinc, manganese, copper, or magnesium ions.3 Collismycin A (1 μM) prevents apoptosis in the brain region of zebrafish larvae in a model of neuronal cell death induced by all-trans retinoic acid.
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Cat. No.: HY-120153
CAS No.: 1415030-17-9
APX2014 is a Ref-1/APE1 inhibitor that inhibits Ref-1-induced transcription factor-DNA binding, thereby reducing the activation level of NF-κB and the expression of downstream pro-angiogenic targets. APX2014 blocks endothelial cell proliferation, lumen formation, migration and choroidal sprouting to exert anti-angiogenic activity. APX2014 activates the ISR pathway, promotes the death of pancreatic cancer cells and cancer-associated fibroblasts, and induces apoptosis in the absence of PRDX1. APX2014 inhibits the growth of pancreatic cancer spheroids, reduces the volume/weight of xenograft tumors, and decreases Ki-67 levels by targeting PRDX1. APX2014 can be used in research related to macular degeneration, retinopathy and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-176798
CAS No.: 1964516-64-0
NCI-006 is an orally active lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) inhibitor (LDHA IC50 = 0.06 μM; LDHB IC50 = 0.03 μM). NCI-006 inhibits intratumoral LDH activity, lactate production, and tumor growth in a mouse pancreatic cancer model. NCI-006 inhibits glycolysis and induces apoptosis in vitro. NCI-006 enhances the radiosensitivity of glycolytic tumor cell lines while sparing non-glycolytic/normal cells (1522, skin fibroblasts) in combination with ionizing radiation (IR). NCI-006 exhibits synergistic antitumor effects in combination with IACS-010759 (HY-112037) against colorectal and gastric cancers. NCI-006 targets glycolysis by inhibiting lactate dehydrogenase impairs tumor growth in an Ewing sarcoma model .
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Cat. No.: HY-W250160
CAS No.: 100403-24-5
Synonyms: Polydeoxyribonucleotide
PDRN (Polydeoxyribonucleotide) is a deoxynucleotide polymer mainly derived from the sperm of rainbow trout or salmon. PDRN inhibits pro-inflammatory factors and promotes VEGF expression via the cAMP-PKA pathway by activating the adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR), thereby driving angiogenesis and collagen deposition in fibroblasts. Degradation products of PDRN provide DNA raw materials for proliferating cells through the salvage synthesis pathway, accelerating re-epithelialization. PDRN reduces melanin synthesis and cell apoptosis by upregulating ERK/AKT phosphorylation and inhibiting the activities of MITF and tyrosinase, and resists skin aging by attenuating nuclear autophagy and blocking the interaction between LC3-SIRT1. PDRN is mainly used for wound repair, post-aesthetic surgery recovery and anti-aging research .
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Cat. No.: HY-181752
CAS No.: 3127143-52-3
Target:  

FGFR TNK1 Apoptosis Caspase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

FGFR3-IN-12 is a selective fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.8 nM. FGFR3-IN-12 shows an IC50 of 19.2 nM against FGFR3 V555M and an IC50 of 16.9 nM against TNK1 (Thirty-eight Negative Kinase 1). FGFR3-IN-12 inhibits cancer cells proliferation and induces caspase-mediated apoptosis. FGFR3-IN-12 exhibits antitumor activity in bladder cancer xenografts mice models. FGFR3-IN-12 can be used for the research of cancer, such as bladder cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-189141
Research Areas:  

Endocrinology

HIPK2-IN-2 is an orally active and selective HIPK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.36 μM against HIPK2. HIPK2-IN-2 reduces HIPK2 protein expression levels. HIPK2-IN-2 inhibits the proliferation and migration of renal interstitial fibroblasts, alleviates renal tubular injury and collagen deposition, and suppresses TGF-β/Smad3-mediated profibrotic signaling pathways as well as TNF-α/NF-κB-mediated inflammatory signaling pathways in renal cells. HIPK2-IN-2 is used for the study of chronic kidney disease-associated renal fibrosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-N4089R
CAS No.: 7431-83-6
Quercetin 3-gentiobioside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quercetin 3-gentiobioside (HY-N4089). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside is a flavonoid found in Artemisia iwayomogi. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside inhibits aromatase with an Ki of 46.77 nM. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside inhibits aldose reductase (AR) and the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), with IC50 values of 10.60 μM and 109.46 μM, respectively. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside inhibits proliferation of cancer cells and fibroblast-like synoviocytes. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside can be used for the research of cancer, such as lung carcinoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-W654342
Synonyms: NSC 268508-d20; Neuridine-d20
Spermine-d20 (NSC 268508-d20) is deuterium labeled Spermine. Spermine is a natural antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. Spermine is known to inhibit some bacterial cultures, especially strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Spermine can reversibly inhibits DNA synthetic response, mixed lymphocyte response and the induction of cytolytic lymphocyte response in primary cultures of murine spleen cells. Spermine is a polyamine nitric oxide donor that can provide nitric oxide to platelets and inhibit platelet activation to a certain extent concentration-dependently. Spermine occurs in mammalian tissues, plants, bacteria, ribosomes and bacteriophage. Spermine tetrahydrochloride inhibits primary human embryo lung fibroblasts in vitro.
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Cat. No.: HY-158315
Purity:  99.43%
Target:  

Dipeptidyl Peptidase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

NZ-97 is a locally deliverable, lung-retaining dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitor with an IC50 of 18 nM. It exhibits selectivity for DPP8 and DPP9 (with IC50 values of 1.3 μM and 0.6 μM, respectively). NZ-97 inhibits the DPP4 pool in lung-resident cells and epithelial lining fluid, elevates IL-6 and IGF-1 levels, and induces the expansion of type 2 alveolar epithelial cells (AEC2). NZ-97 reduces protein content in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), ameliorates lung injury and alleviates pulmonary fibrosis. NZ-97 shows tolerability in untreated Mus musculus mice after intratracheal administration, and does not alter the proliferation or differentiation of lung fibroblasts. NZ-97 can be used in studies related to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, acute lung injury and emphysema .
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Cat. No.: HY-NP175
CAS No.: 9064-67-9
Collagen (bovine skin) is a three-dimensional cell culture matrix and morphoregulator extracted from bovine skin, which binds to integrins (such as α1β1, α2β1, α11β1) and discoidin domain receptors (DDR1 and DDR2). Collagen (bovine skin) can be reconstituted into a three-dimensional fibrous network to mimic the in vivo tissue environment. It can not only be modified through cross-linking or concentration adjustment, but also interact with fibronectin to enhance matrix-associated cellular activities. Collagen (bovine skin) mediates the proliferation, aggregation, durotactic migration and differentiation of fibroblasts, regulates the synthesis, remodeling and contraction of extracellular matrix, and modulates the expression, activation of MMP as well as cell apoptosis, etc. Collagen (bovine skin) can be used in studies related to the mechanisms of cancer occurrence and development .
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Cat. No.: HY-156584
CAS No.: 1626364-18-8
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Infection

ODE-Bn-PMEG is an antiviral compound with strong inhibitory activity against HPV-11, -16, and -18. ODE-Bn-PMEG effectively reduced transient amplification of viral DNA in transfected cells at concentrations well below its cytotoxic levels. ODE-Bn-PMEG showed increased uptake in human foreskin fibroblasts and was able to be efficiently converted to the active antiviral metabolite PMEG diphosphate in vitro. The P-chiral enantiomer of ODE-Bn-PMEG showed comparable antiviral activity, indicating its potential application against multiple HPV types. ODE-Bn-PMEG is a promising candidate for local inhibition of HPV-16, HPV-18, and other high-risk types .
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Cat. No.: HY-164159
CAS No.: 130603-71-3
α-Glucosylrutin, a flavonoid, is a potent antioxidant with free radical scavenging activity. α-Glucosylrutin reduces MMP-1 gene expression, protein expression, and enzyme activity, and reduces MMP-2 protein expression and enzyme activity in UVA-irradiated human dermal fibroblasts. α-Glucosylrutin prevents oxidative stress-induced intracellular tyrosine residue phosphorylation and counteracts intracellular thiol level depletion in human skin cells. α-Glucosylrutin is effective in the prevention of dermatologic diseases in which oxidative stress is of pathogenetic relevance, e.g. in polymorphous light eruption (PLE). α-Glucosylrutin can be used for the research of UV-induced skin photodamage/photoaging .
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