508 Results for "

Androgens

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (508)

508 Results for "Androgens" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-N0475
CAS No.: 74285-86-2
Synonyms: Hypolide; (+)-Triptophenolide
Triptophenolide (Hypolide) is a colorless crystal isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of Tripterygium wilfordii. Triptophenolide is an orally active pan‑antagonist of the androgen receptor (AR) with an IC50 of 467 nM against human wild‑type AR. Triptophenolide reduces AR expression, inhibits AR nuclear translocation, downregulates prostate‑specific antigen mRNA levels, and suppresses the growth of AR‑positive prostate cancer cells. Triptophenolide shows anti-tumor effects against breast cancer by inhibiting cell proliferation and migration, inducing G1-phase arrest and apoptosis, repressing xenograft tumor growth. Triptophenolide inhibits pyroptosis, alleviates tissue inflammation, and ameliorates synovial injury. Triptophenolide can be used for the study of prostate cancer, rheumatoid arthritis and breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-N8210R
CAS No.: 446-71-9
Homoeriodictyol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Homoeriodictyol (HY-N8210). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Homoeriodictyol is an orally active, bitter-tasting flavanone that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Homoeriodictyol enhances synaptic-related protein expression through NCOA4-mediated ferritin autophagy. Homoeriodictyol improves memory impairment in mice by inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome. Homoeriodictyol protects human endothelial cells from oxidative damage by activating Nrf2 and inhibiting mitochondrial dysfunction. Homoeriodictyol enhances ROS activity and induces apoptosis, exhibiting anticancer effects. Homoeriodictyol inhibits the survival and migration of androgen-resistant prostate cancer cells in vitro. Homoeriodictyol exerts antinociceptive activity in mice in vivo .
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Cat. No.: HY-100977
CAS No.: 160096-59-3
Purity:  98.89%
Synonyms: DiMC; CHC 004; Di-O-methylcurcumin
Dimethoxycurcumin (DiMC) is a curcuminoid compound found in Curcuma longa. Dimethoxycurcumin is also an orally active thioredoxin reductase inhibitor (IC50 = 5.4 μM) and androgen receptor antagonist. Dimethoxycurcumin inhibits thioredoxin reductase, leading to oxidized thioredoxin accumulation, ROS production, DNA damage, glutathione depletion, mitochondrial membrane potential decrease, ATP depletion, S phase arrest, and apoptosis. Dimethoxycurcumin inhibits NF-κB, NADPH oxidase subunits, ATP synthase subunits, CDK4, cyclin-D1, FASN, ACC, and the IRS2-PI3K-Akt pathway, while activating AMPK, ERK, and JNK. Dimethoxycurcumin can be used for research on cancer, arsenic-induced hepatotoxicity, and tuberculosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-173351
CAS No.: 2901806-51-5
Research Areas:  

Cancer

G-6599 is a covalent molecular glue degrader targeting SMARCA2/SMARCA4, with DC50 values of 0.017 nM and 0.057 nM against SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 in SW1573 cells, respectively. G-6599 exhibits proteome selectivity for SMARCA2, SMARCA4, and PBRM1. G-6599 induces the assembly of the SMARCA2-FBXO22 ternary complex, enabling ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of both proteins via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway without the need for biotransformation. G-6599 shows antiproliferative effects in relevant cancer cell models. G-6599 can be used for research on androgen-dependent prostate cancer and SMARCA4-mutant non-small cell lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-18102BS
GLPG0492- 13C,d3 racemate is 13C-labeled GLPG0492 (racemate) (HY-18102B). GLPG0492 racemate is an orally active, non-steroidal selective androgen receptor modulator. GLPG0492 racemate exerts functional transactivation by binding to the ligand-binding domain of the receptor, exhibiting preferential partial agonist activity in muscle and bone tissues with low activity in reproductive tissues. GLPG0492 racemate effectively counteracts muscle atrophy-related pathways, significantly enhances muscle strength, maintains motor ability, reduces fibrosis and improves electrophysiological parameters. GLPG0492 racemate prevents immobilization-induced muscle atrophy and regulates muscle mass homeostasis, serving as a valuable tool compound for studies on Duchenne muscular dystrophy, muscle loss and various types of disuse musculoskeletal atrophy .
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Cat. No.: HY-N3021
CAS No.: 643-12-9
D-chiro-Inositol is a stereoisomer of inositol that exhibits activities such as improving glucose metabolism, anti-tumor effects, anti-inflammatory properties, and antioxidant activity. D-chiro-Inositol effectively alleviates cholestasis by enhancing bile acid secretion and reducing oxidative stress. D-chiro-Inositol improves insulin resistance, lowers hyperglycemia and circulating insulin levels, reduces serum androgen levels, and ameliorates some metabolic abnormalities associated with X syndrome by mimicking the action of insulin. Additionally, D-chiro-Inositol can induce a reduction in pro-inflammatory factors (such as Nf-κB) and cytokines (such as TNF-α), thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. D-chiro-Inositol may be used in the study of liver cirrhosis, breast cancer, type 2 diabetes, and polycystic ovary syndrome .
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Cat. No.: HY-N3021R
CAS No.: 643-12-9
D-chiro-Inositol is a stereoisomer of inositol that exhibits activities such as improving glucose metabolism, anti-tumor effects, anti-inflammatory properties, and antioxidant activity. D-chiro-Inositol effectively alleviates cholestasis by enhancing bile acid secretion and reducing oxidative stress. D-chiro-Inositol improves insulin resistance, lowers hyperglycemia and circulating insulin levels, reduces serum androgen levels, and ameliorates some metabolic abnormalities associated with X syndrome by mimicking the action of insulin. Additionally, D-chiro-Inositol can induce a reduction in pro-inflammatory factors (such as Nf-κB) and cytokines (such as TNF-α), thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. D-chiro-Inositol may be used in the study of liver cirrhosis, breast cancer, type 2 diabetes, and polycystic ovary syndrome .
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Cat. No.: HY-Z14322
CAS No.: 2174-13-2
Target:  

Tyrosine Hydroxylase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

(3β)-3-(Acetyloxy)pregna-5,16-dien-20-one 20-oxime is a human 17α-hydroxylase/C17,20-lyase (P45017α) inhibitor with a human IC50 of 67 nM and a rat IC50 of 2754 nM. (3β)-3-(Acetyloxy)pregna-5,16-dien-20-one 20-oxime blocks the human testicular microsomal enzyme mediating androgen biosynthesis steps. (3β)-3-(Acetyloxy)pregna-5,16-dien-20-one 20-oxime does not inhibit human 5α-reductase in prostatic microsomes .
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Cat. No.: HY-L126
1,092 compounds

Nuclear receptors (NR) are proteins found in cells that sense androgen and thyroid hormones and certain other molecules. They are ligand-activated transcription factors that participate in many aspects of human physiology and pathology, and regulate the expression of various important genes.

Nuclear receptors have become one of the main targets in the development of new drug strategies, providing a unique type of receptors for studying a variety of human diseases, such as breast cancers, skin disorders and diabetes. 13% of U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drugs target nuclear receptors.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 1,092 nuclear receptor inhibitors and activators, all of which have the identified inhibitory or activated effect on nuclear receptor. MCE Nuclear Receptor Library is a useful tool for drugs research related to cancer, skin disease and diabetes.

Cat. No.: HY-159922
Target:  

Androgen Receptor

Research Areas:  

Cancer

AR antagonist 9 is an orally bioavailable selective androgen receptor (AR) antagonist that exerts anticancer effects by disrupting the dimerization of AR ligand-binding domains, showing potential for overcoming drug resistance in prostate cancer (PCa). Its AR antagonistic activity has an IC50 value of 0.051 μM, comparable to Enzalutamide (HY-70002) (IC50 = 0.060 μM). AR antagonist 9 demonstrated superior efficacy against ARF876L/T877A and ARW741C mutants compared to Enzalutamide (HY-70002). Furthermore, AR antagonist 9 exhibited favorable pharmacokinetic properties, with an oral bioavailability of F = 66.24% in rats. In the LNCaP xenograft mouse model, oral administration of AR antagonist 9 significantly inhibited tumor growth. AR antagonist 9 holds promise for research into overcoming PCa drug resistance .
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Cat. No.: HY-170329
CAS No.: 3044108-04-2
Research Areas:  

Cancer

PROTAC AR Degrader-8 is the PROTAC degrader for androgen receptor (AR) that degrades AR-FL with DC50s of 0.018 μM and 0.14 μM in 22Rv1 cell and LNCaP cell, degrades AR-V7 with DC50 of 0.026 μM in 22Rv1 cell. PROTAC AR Degrader-8 inhibits the proliferation of cancer cell 22Rv1 and LNCaP with IC50 values of 0.038 μM and 1.11 μM. PROTAC AR Degrader-8 arrests cell cycle at G2/M phase, induces apoptosis in 22Rv1 cell. PROTAC AR Degrader-8 exhibits anticancer efficacy in mouse and zebrafish model. PROTAC AR Degrader-8 can be used for the research of prostate cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-179476
CAS No.: 847232-54-6
3-Oxochol-5-en-24-oic acid is a rare bile acid produced by the intestinal microbiota. 3-Oxochol-5-en-24-oic acid is a potent antagonist of the human androgen receptor (hAR), with an IC50 of 119.4 nM. 3-Oxochol-5-en-24-oic acid has no significant agonistic or antagonistic effects on estrogen receptors (ER) or glucocorticoid receptors (GR). 3-Oxochol-5-en-24-oic acid effectively inhibits the growth of prostate cancer cells. In animal models, it enhances the efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy by regulating the differentiation of CD8 + T cells. 3-Oxochol-5-en-24-oic acid can be used for research on regulating host immunity and anti-tumor studies .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0561S4
Spironolactone-d6-1 is the deuterium labeled Spironolactone (HY-B0561). Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist that acts on the aldosterone mineralocorticoid receptor (IC50=24 nM) and androgen receptor (IC50=77 nM), promotes podocyte autophagy and regulates pain. Spironolactone improves hypertension-related vascular hypertrophy and remodeling by reducing angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced inflammation, reduces aldosterone-induced vascular and soft tissue calcification through PIT1-dependent signaling, and alleviates vascular dysfunction in type II diabetic mice by reducing oxidative stress and restoring NO/GC signaling; at low concentrations, it and its metabolites can interfere with aldosterone biosynthesis in the adrenal cortex and inhibit voltage-dependent Ca 2+ channels to exert antihypertensive effects .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0475R
CAS No.: 74285-86-2
Synonyms: Hypolide (Standard); (+)-Triptophenolide (Standard)
Triptophenolide (Standard) (Hypolide) is the analytical standard of Triptophenolide (HY-N0475). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Triptophenolide is a colorless crystal isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of Tripterygium wilfordii. Triptophenolide is an orally active pan‑antagonist of the androgen receptor (AR) with an IC50 of 467 nM against human wild‑type AR. Triptophenolide reduces AR expression, inhibits AR nuclear translocation, downregulates prostate‑specific antigen mRNA levels, and suppresses the growth of AR‑positive prostate cancer cells. Triptophenolide shows anti-tumor effects against breast cancer by inhibiting cell proliferation and migration, inducing G1-phase arrest and apoptosis, repressing xenograft tumor growth. Triptophenolide inhibits pyroptosis, alleviates tissue inflammation, and ameliorates synovial injury. Triptophenolide can be used for the study of prostate cancer, rheumatoid arthritis and breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11642
CAS No.: 131748-26-0
Sialorphin is a neutral endopeptidase (NEP) and aminopeptidase N (APN) inhibitor that responds to androgen signals. Sialorphin blocks the degradation of endogenous opioid peptides and interacts with μ-, δ-, κ-opioid receptors. Sialorphin regulates the ERK/mTOR signaling pathway by inducing cell cycle arrest, enhancing ERK1/2 activity, and reducing the phosphorylation levels of mTOR, 4E-BP1, p70S6K; accordingly, Sialorphin exhibits antiproliferative activity against colorectal cancer, glioma and prostate cancer cells without cytotoxicity. In addition, Sialorphin also produces antinociceptive responses, regulates sexual behavior, relaxes corpus cavernosum smooth muscle, and alleviates experimental colitis. Sialorphin is also a copper (II) ion-binding ligand. Sialorphin has been used in mechanistic studies related to cancer, pain management and inflammatory bowel disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-14197AR
CAS No.: 17780-75-5
Synonyms: M&B 9302 hydrochloride (Standard)
Clorgyline hydrochloride (Standard) (M&B 9302 hydrochloride (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Clorgyline hydrochloride (HY-14197A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clorgyline hydrochloride (M&B 9302 hydrochloride) is a selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier and exhibits activity against the 5-HT Receptor at very high doses. Clorgyline hydrochloride regulates monoamine neurotransmitter levels, the release of dopamine and acetylcholine, the uptake and effects of Tyramine (HY-W007606), noradrenergic function, circadian locomotor activity rhythms, feeding behavior, and body weight. Clorgyline hydrochloride induces tumor-suppressive transcriptional programs, secretory differentiation, androgen signaling regulation, Bcl-2 expression, and radioprotective effects in non-malignant cells. Clorgyline hydrochloride is used in the research of high-grade prostate cancer, Huntington's disease, major affective disorder, radiation-induced normal tissue toxicity, and obesity .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11642A
Sialorphin TFA is a neutral endopeptidase (NEP) and aminopeptidase N (APN) inhibitor that responds to androgen signals. Sialorphin TFA blocks the degradation of endogenous opioid peptides and interacts with μ-, δ-, κ-opioid receptors. Sialorphin TFA regulates the ERK/mTOR signaling pathway by inducing cell cycle arrest, enhancing ERK1/2 activity, and reducing the phosphorylation levels of mTOR, 4E-BP1, p70S6K; accordingly, Sialorphin TFA exhibits antiproliferative activity against colorectal cancer, glioma and prostate cancer cells without cytotoxicity. In addition, Sialorphin TFA also produces antinociceptive responses, regulates sexual behavior, relaxes corpus cavernosum smooth muscle, and alleviates experimental colitis. Sialorphin TFA is also a copper (II) ion-binding ligand. Sialorphin TFA has been used in mechanistic studies related to cancer, pain management and inflammatory bowel disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-100977S
CAS No.: 3006902-95-7
Synonyms: DiMC-d6; CHC 004-d6; Di-O-methylcurcumin-d6
Dimethoxycurcumin-d6 (DiMC-d6; CHC 004-d6; Di-O-methylcurcumin-d6) is the deuterated-labeled Dimethoxycurcumin (HY-100977). Dimethoxycurcumin (DiMC) is a curcuminoid compound found in Curcuma longa. Dimethoxycurcumin is also an orally active thioredoxin reductase inhibitor (IC50 = 5.4 μM) and androgen receptor antagonist. Dimethoxycurcumin inhibits thioredoxin reductase, leading to oxidized thioredoxin accumulation, ROS production, DNA damage, glutathione depletion, mitochondrial membrane potential decrease, ATP depletion, S phase arrest, and apoptosis. Dimethoxycurcumin inhibits NF-κB, NADPH oxidase subunits, ATP synthase subunits, CDK4, cyclin-D1, FASN, ACC, and the IRS2-PI3K-Akt pathway, while activating AMPK, ERK, and JNK. Dimethoxycurcumin can be used for research on cancer, arsenic-induced hepatotoxicity, and tuberculosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-138089
CAS No.: 122370-91-6
17β-Hydroxy exemestane (17-H-EXE) is the primary active metabolite of Exemestane (HY-13632). 17β-Hydroxy exemestane is an aromatase inhibitor (IC50 = 69 nM) and an androgen receptor (AR) agonist (IC50 = 39.6 nM) that is selective for AR over estrogen receptor α (ERα; IC50 = 21.2 μM). 17β-Hydroxy exemestane stimulates growth of AR- and ERα-positive MCF-7 (EC50= 2.7 μM) and T47D breast cancer cells (EC50s = 0.43 and 1500 nM for AR- and ER-mediated growth, respectively) and inhibits proliferation of testosterone-treated aromatase-overexpressing MCF-7 cells. 17β-Hydroxy exemestane inhibits increases in serum cholesterol and LDL levels and prevents decreases in bone mineral density in the lumbar vertebrae and femur, as well as femoral bending strength and compressive strength of the fifth lumbar vertebrae in ovariectomized rats .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0110
CAS No.: 60282-87-3
Synonyms: SHB 331; WL 70
Gestodene (SHB 331; WL 70) is an orally active synthetic progestogen compound of the 19-nortestosterone class. Gestodene binds with high affinity to the progesterone receptor, inhibits 5α-reductase, binds to androgen and aldosterone receptors, and inactivates CYP3A. Gestodene acts as a positive allosteric modulator of PAR1, enhances PAR1-mediated signaling pathways, and is capable of increasing the activation potency of PAR1-AP toward PAR1, thereby promoting ERK1/2 phosphorylation, receptor internalization, cell morphological changes, and human platelet aggregation. Gestodene and its A-ring reduced metabolites promote the proliferation, differentiation, and mineralization of neonatal rat osteoblasts. Gestodene itself has no binding capacity for estrogen receptors, and this osteogenic activity depends on intracellular metabolism to generate A-ring reduced products with estrogen-like agonistic activity. Gestodene is useful for research on diseases related to progesterone secretion and diseases related to thrombosis .
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