742 Results for "

Behavior

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (742)

742 Results for "Behavior" in MCE Product Catalog:

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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107726
CAS No.: 1068148-47-9
Purity:  99.25%
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

BIBP3226 TFA is a potent and selective neuropeptide Y Y1 (NPY Y1) and neuropeptide FF (NPFF) receptor antagonist, with Kis of 1.1, 79, and 108 nM for rNPY Y1, hNPFF2, and rNPFF, respectively. BIBP3226 TFA displays anxiogenic-like effect .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107726A
CAS No.: 159013-54-4
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

BIBP3226 is a potent and selective neuropeptide Y Y1 (NPY Y1) and neuropeptide FF (NPFF) receptor antagonist, with Kis of 1.1, 79, and 108 nM for rNPY Y1, hNPFF2, and rNPFF, respectively. BIBP3226 displays anxiogenic-like effect .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103413
CAS No.: 97612-24-3
Purity:  99.45%
Target:  

Dopamine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Eticlopride hydrochloride, a selective dopamine D2‐like receptor antagonist, exhibits high affinity for dopamine D2, α1-adrenergic, α2-adrenergic, 5HT1, 5HT2 receptors with Kis of 0.09, 112, 699, 6220, and 830 nM, respectively. Eticlopride hydrochloride is an antipsychotic agent .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W089845
CAS No.: 629-94-7
Heneicosane is a royal-specific pheromone of insects (such as subterranean termites) and is an identification signal for queens and kings in termites. Heneicosane mediates royal recognition and the maintenance of social division of labor by being sensed by worker ants and triggering vibrations and antennal behaviors. Heneicosane can exert anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities by inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators (such as prostaglandins and cytokines). At the same time, Heneicosane can also inhibit the mycelial growth of aflatoxin-producing fungi and inhibit the production of aflatoxin. Heneicosane can be used in insect chemical ecology research to analyze the regulatory mechanism of termite social behavior, and is also a potential target for new anti-inflammatory drugs .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101484A
CAS No.: 149409-57-4
Purity:  98.20%
Target:  

Sigma Receptor ATF6

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

NE-100 hydrochloride is an orally active and selective sigma-1 receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 4.16 nM. NE-100 hydrochloride can improve cognitive impairment and has neuroprotective and antipsychotic activities. NE-100 hydrochloride can be used for research on nervous system diseases .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0887
CAS No.: 4691-65-0
Synonyms: IMP disodium salt; Disodium inosinate
Disodium 5'-inosinate (IMP disodium salt) is a nucleotide-based umami agent. Disodium 5'-inosinate can bind to umami receptors and stimulate taste nerves, allowing the brain to perceive umami. In addition, Disodium 5'-inosinate produces a transient behavioral excitement in mice .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-139667
CAS No.: 2408841-19-8
Purity:  99.44%
Target:  

Pyruvate Kinase

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

PKM2-IN-3 is an inhibitor of PKM2 kinase with an IC50 value of 4.1 μM. PKM2-IN-3 exhibits an anti-neuroinflammatory effect by inhibiting PKM2-mediated glycolysis and NLRP3 activation .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0267
CAS No.: 121062-08-6
Melanotan (MT)-II is a melanocortin receptor agonist. Melanotan (MT)-II activates melanocortin receptor 3 and melanocortin receptor 4, and stimulates the release of central endogenous oxytocin. Melanotan (MT)-II reverses recognition memory impairment, increased anxiety levels and reduced exploratory tendency in zebrafish exposed to short-term high-fat diet. Melanotan (MT)-II improves impaired social behavior indicators in mouse models of autism spectrum disorder. Melanotan (MT)-II induces weight loss, reduces food intake and exerts anorectic effects. Melanotan (MT)-II increases intracavernous pressure and erectile activity in brown rats. Melanotan (MT)-II can be used in studies related to memory impairment, anxiety, reduced exploratory behavior, autism spectrum disorder, obesity and erectile dysfunction .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100406
CAS No.: 150145-89-4
Purity:  99.02%
Synonyms: (+)-MCPG
Target:  

mGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

(S)-MCPG ((+)-MCPG) is a potent group I/II metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluRs) antagonist and the active isomer of (RS)-MCPG (HY-100371) . (S)-MCPG can be used for the study of the function of mGluRs in spatial learning .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12363
CAS No.: 96744-75-1
Purity:  99.73%
Target:  

Opioid Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

U-69593 is a potent and selective κ1-opioid receptor agonist . U-69593 attenuates addictive agent-induced behavioral sensitization in the rat . U-69593 reduces anxiety and enhances spontaneous alternation memory in mice . U-69593 reduces calcium-dependent dialysate levels of dopamine and glutamate in the ventral striatum .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P4058
CAS No.: 83652-28-2
Synonyms: CGRP free acid
Target:  

CGRP Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) free acid is a 37-amino acid neuropeptide, which represents the deamidated form of α-CGRP (human) (HY-P1071). Calcitonin gene-related peptide free acid is produced in the central and peripheral nervous systems of rats, and localizes to specific sensory, integrative and motor neuron systems, including those involved in nociception/thermoreception, feeding behavior, olfaction and visceral motor functions .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0863
CAS No.: 1071-83-6
Glyphosate, a non-selective systemic biocide with broad-spectrum activity, is an herbicidal derivative of the amino acid glycine. Glyphosate inhibits the enzymatic activity of the 5-endopyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) in the shikimic acid pathway, preventing the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. Glyphosate induces oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, processes that lead to neuronal death by autophagia, necrosis, or apoptosis, as well as the appearance of behavioral and motor disorders .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-116649
CAS No.: 614726-85-1
Purity:  99.91%
Synonyms: AM4113
CB1 antagonist 2 (AM4113) is an orally active cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1R) antagonist. CB1 antagonist 2 suppresses appetite, reduces body weight, and blocks addictive behaviors such as heroin addiction, without causing adverse effects like nausea and depression that are associated with traditional CB1 inverse agonists. CB1 antagonist 2 can be used in studies related to obesity and opioid addiction .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10232
CAS No.: 64603-91-4
Purity:  99.93%
Synonyms: Gaboxadol
Target:  

GABA Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

THIP (Gaboxadol) is a blood-brain barrier-penetrant, orally active selective GABAA receptor agonist. THIP exhibits EC50 values of 33 μM and 130 μM for α4β2δ and α4β1δ receptors, respectively. THIP activates extrasynaptic GABAA receptors to produce tonic inhibition and inhibits GABAergic interneurons to cause disinhibition. THIP is used in research on insomnia, sleep disorders, and addictive behaviors .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14196
CAS No.: 29218-27-7
Purity:  98.11%
Synonyms: MD 69276
Target:  

Monoamine Oxidase

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Toloxatone (MD 69276) is a reversible, selective MAO-A inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Toloxatone increases the levels of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine in the brain. Toloxatone reduces the immobility time in the forced swimming test in mice, inhibits killing behavior in rats without causing sedation, and shows a correlation between its free plasma concentration and cerebrospinal fluid concentration. Toloxatone is widely used in research related to depression, depressive disorders and Parkinson's disease .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0265A
CAS No.: 77940-92-2
Synonyms: (R)-BAY-e 9736
(R)-Nimodipine ((R)-BAY-e 9736) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable L-type calcium channel blocker with an IC50 of 5 nM. (R)-Nimodipine inhibits corticosterone release by blocking calcium channels on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, thereby reversing immobilization stress-induced memory impairment and behavioral abnormalities. (R)-Nimodipine is widely used in studies related to aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, cerebral ischemia, epilepsy, age-related degenerative neurological diseases, and alcohol intoxication .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P2543
CAS No.: 150138-78-6
Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (human, rat) is a neuropeptide Y fragment derived from humans or rats. Neuropeptide Y is an extremely abundant neurotransmitter in central and peripheral neurons, and it participates in the regulation of psychomotor activity, circadian rhythm, feeding behavior and cardiovascular function. Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (human, rat) can serve as a substrate to be sequentially degraded from its N-terminus by AfuS28, and it requires binding to AfuS28 and SedB to be decomposed into amino acids, dipeptides and tripeptides [1] [2].
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N3297
CAS No.: 5875-49-0
Meranzin hydrate is an orally active antidepressant and GHSR modulator. Meranzin hydrate significantly upregulates the expression levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and p-mTOR in the hippocampus via the ghrelin-growth hormone secretagogue receptor pathway. Meranzin hydrate regulates blood oxygen level-dependent signals in the hippocampus-thalamus-basal ganglia circuit, attenuates reward system activation, and promotes the normalization of related hormone levels. Meranzin hydrate effectively ameliorates depression-like behaviors and gastrointestinal hypomotility, and can be used in research related to depression and major depressive disorder .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120380
CAS No.: 133314-07-5
Purity:  99.8%
Target:  

MOFs PARP

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

FeTMPyP is an orally active poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. FeTMPyP inhibits cell death, nitrotyrosine formation, and depolarization of mitochondrial transmembrane potential. FeTMPyP reduces homocysteine-induced nitrosative stress and partially restores TFEB protein and mRNA levels. FeTMPyP improves functional and behavioral deficits caused by chronic constriction injury in rats. FeTMPyP alleviates acute cerebral infarction in a rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion with mild hyperglycemia. FeTMPyP can be used in studies related to neuropathic pain, renal aging, ischemic penumbra, and hyperglycemic stroke .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120920
CAS No.: 1354030-52-6
Purity:  99.38%
Target:  

Dopamine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

UNC9995 is a β-arrestin2-biased agonist of dopamine receptor Drd2. UNC9995 inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation by enhancing β-arrestin2-NLRP3 interaction, thus prevents neuronal degeneration. Futhermore, UNC9995 activates the Drd2/β-arrestin2 signaling to prevent inflammation-related genes transcription-induced by JAK/STAT3. UNC9995 improves depressive behavior in mouse model, and improves astrocytes dysfunctions .
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