134 Results for "

Mortality

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (134)

134 Results for "Mortality" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-N21657
CAS No.: 2243471-10-3
Procumbenoside I is a naturally derived broad-spectrum antiviral agent targeting the SFTSV glycoprotein Gn. Procumbenoside I binds to the conserved B domain of SFTSV Gn, blocking the binding and internalization steps during viral entry. Procumbenoside I inhibits the entry of VSV, H5N1, and SARS-CoV-2 pseudoviral particles, while exhibiting antiviral activity against bunyaviruses such as LCMV and WELV. Procumbenoside I protects mice against lethal SFTSV challenge, reducing mortality and alleviating pathological damage. Procumbenoside I is useful for research related to viral infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2260C
Target:  

HIV

Research Areas:  

Infection

Tat-beclin 1 scrambled TFA is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .
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Cat. No.: HY-174830
CAS No.: 3099808-68-8
Target:  

PD-1/PD-L1

Research Areas:  

Cancer

GJ19 is a PD-L1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 32.06 nM. GJ19 can effectively bind to human/murine PD-L1 protein with Kd values of 171 and 290 nM, respectively. GJ19 concentration-dependently promotes HepG2 cell mortality in a co-culture model of HepG2/hPD-L1 and Jurkat T/hPD-1 cells. GJ19 effectively suppresses tumor growth in a B16-F10 melanoma mouse model. GJ19 can be used for the study of tumor immunotherapy .
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Cat. No.: HY-W008003R
CAS No.: 615-16-7
Research Areas:  

Infection

2-Hydroxybenzimidazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Hydroxybenzimidazole (HY-W008003). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Hydroxybenzimidazole is a metabolite of Carbendazim (HY-13582). 2-Hydroxybenzimidazole is produced by the degradation of Carbendazim (HY-13582) by mycobacteria. 2-Hydroxybenzimidazole does not induce CYP1A1 protein expression and does not significantly reduce mortality in mice after influenza virus challenge following intranasal administration. 2-Hydroxybenzimidazole can be used in research on tobacco mosaic virus infection and influenza .
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Cat. No.: HY-183057
CAS No.: 2234900-83-3
GRK2 modulator 1 is an orally active, brain-penetrant and selective GRK2 modulator. GRK2 modulator 1 enhances the active, non-phosphorylated GRK2 and prevents mitochondrial GRK2 and TOMM6 aggregation. GRK2 modulator 1 enhances the non-amyloidogenic processing of APP and prevent PHF-tau, neurodegeneration, and neuronal loss. GRK2 modulator 1 decreases the senescence marker, UPAR, reduces the Alzheimer disease (AD)-related mortality, and prolongs survival. GRK2 modulator 1 exerts neuroprotection by inhibiting HDAC6, and counteracts age-related cardiac dysfunction. GRK2 modulator 1 can be used for research on AD .
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Cat. No.: HY-119649R
CAS No.: 158062-67-0
Synonyms: IKI220 (Standard)
Flonicamid (Standard) (IKI220 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Flonicamid (HY-119649). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flonicamid (IKI220) is an antifeedant Insecticide active against Hemiptera, Thysanoptera, and piercing-sucking pests including aphids of all species, developmental stages and morphs. Flonicamid inhibits the inward rectifier potassium channel NlKir1, blocking stylet penetration, salivation, sap feeding, honeydew secretion, and fluid secretion by isolated Malpighian tubules. Flonicamid reduces renal excretory function in female Culex pipiens pallens. Flonicamid rapidly disrupts insect feeding behavior without neurotoxic poisoning symptoms, induces irreversible starvation, and increases the mortality of nymph progeny of adult aphids exposed to this agent .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0396
CAS No.: 161715-24-8
Synonyms: L084
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial OAT

Research Areas:  

Infection

Tebipenem pivoxil (L084 hydrobromide) is an orally active carbapenem Antibiotic. Tebipenem pivoxil acts as a substrate of OATP1A2 with high affinity for this transporter (Km = 41.1 μM) . Tebipenem pivoxil achieves intestinal absorption via carrier-mediated uptake and simple diffusion. Tebipenem pivoxil inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, multidrug-resistant bacteria, and pathogens producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases. Tebipenem pivoxil eliminates intestinal infection pathogens and reduces mortality in septic mice. Tebipenem pivoxil can be used in research related to bacterial pneumonia, severe gastrointestinal infections, bacterial sepsis, complicated urinary tract infections, and acute pyelonephritis .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0396A
CAS No.: 211558-19-9
Synonyms: L084 hydrochloride
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial OAT

Research Areas:  

Infection

Tebipenem pivoxil hydrochloride (L084 hydrochloride) is an orally active carbapenem Antibiotic. Tebipenem pivoxil hydrochloride acts as a substrate of OATP1A2 with high affinity for this transporter (Km = 41.1 μM) . Tebipenem pivoxil hydrochloride achieves intestinal absorption via carrier-mediated uptake and simple diffusion. Tebipenem pivoxil hydrochloride inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, multidrug-resistant bacteria, and pathogens producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases. Tebipenem pivoxil hydrochloride eliminates intestinal infection pathogens and reduces mortality in septic mice. Tebipenem pivoxil hydrochloride can be used in research related to bacterial pneumonia, severe gastrointestinal infections, bacterial sepsis, complicated urinary tract infections, and acute pyelonephritis .
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Cat. No.: HY-L124
3,655 compounds

Cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality amongst world’s population, in which prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most encountered malignancies among men. Several molecular mechanisms are involved in prostate cancer development and progression. These include common survival factors in prostate cancer (IGF-1), growth factors (TGF-α, EGF), Wnt, Hedgehog, NF-κB, and mTOR and other signaling pathways. These provide potential therapeutic target in prostate cancer treatment.

MCE offers a unique collection of 3,655 compounds with identified and potential anti-prostate cancer activity. MCE Anti-Prostate Cancer Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-prostate cancer drugs screening and other related research.

Cat. No.: HY-119578
CAS No.: 72963-72-5
Target:  

Cytochrome P450

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Imiprothrin is an inducer that induces CYP1A2 and metallothionein 1a, with significant genotoxicity and cytotoxicity. In rat hepatocytes, Imiprothrin initiates detoxification responses by triggering the overexpression of these two genes. Imiprothrin induces chromosomal aberrations and micronucleus formation in rat bone marrow cells, and causes DNA damage in hepatocytes. Imiprothrin triggers oxidative stress in rats, leading to lipid peroxidation, excessive reactive oxygen species production and redox imbalance, which in turn impairs liver and kidney functions and causes tissue damage. Imiprothrin inhibits weight gain in mice, and even causes high mortality in female mice at high doses. However, it shows no carcinogenicity in rat experiments; among relevant indicators, aspartate aminotransferase and total protein are identified as sensitive toxicity biomarkers .
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Cat. No.: HY-119649S
CAS No.: 2483830-60-8
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: IKI220-15N18O
Flonicamid- 15N, 18O (IKI220- 15N, 18O) is the 18O , 15N-labeled Flonicamid (HY-119649). Flonicamid (IKI220) is an antifeedant Insecticide active against Hemiptera, Thysanoptera, and piercing-sucking pests including aphids of all species, developmental stages and morphs. Flonicamid inhibits the inward rectifier potassium channel NlKir1, blocking stylet penetration, salivation, sap feeding, honeydew secretion, and fluid secretion by isolated Malpighian tubules. Flonicamid reduces renal excretory function in female Culex pipiens pallens. Flonicamid rapidly disrupts insect feeding behavior without neurotoxic poisoning symptoms, induces irreversible starvation, and increases the mortality of nymph progeny of adult aphids exposed to this agent .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0396B
CAS No.: 1381788-20-0
Synonyms: L084 hydrobromide
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial OAT

Research Areas:  

Infection

Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide (L084 hydrobromide) is an orally active carbapenem Antibiotic. Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide acts as a substrate of OATP1A2 with high affinity for this transporter (Km = 41.1 μM) . Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide achieves intestinal absorption via carrier-mediated uptake and simple diffusion. Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, multidrug-resistant bacteria, and pathogens producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases. Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide eliminates intestinal infection pathogens and reduces mortality in septic mice. Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide can be used in research related to bacterial pneumonia, severe gastrointestinal infections, bacterial sepsis, complicated urinary tract infections, and acute pyelonephritis .
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Cat. No.: HY-L049
1,994 compounds

Antibacterial agents are a group of materials that fight against pathogenic bacteria. Thus, by killing or reducing the metabolic activity of bacteria, their pathogenic effect in the biological environments will be minimized. The most widely used antibacterial agents exert their effects on bacterial cell wall synthesis, protein synthesis, DNA replication and metabolic pathways. However, resistance to antimicrobial agents has become a major source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The main mechanisms of resistance are limiting uptake of a drug, modification of a drug target, inactivation of a drug, and active efflux of a drug. Therefore, it is an urgent need to develop new drugs targeted at resistant organisms.

MCE offers a unique collection of 1,994 compounds with validated antibacterial activities. MCE antibacterial compound library is an effective tool for drug repurposing screening, combination screening and biological investigation.

Cat. No.: HY-130349
CAS No.: 121124-29-6
Synonyms: L-656,748
Target:  

GABA Receptor

Research Areas:  

Infection

Emamectin B1a (L-656,748) is a semisynthetic derivative of avermectin B1a that binds to GABA receptors (Ki=17.6 nM in rat brain membranes) and enhances GABA responses. Emamectin B1a acitivates GABAA receptors α1β1γ2, α1β2γ2, and α1β3γ2 with IC50s of 57, 210, and 49.8 nM, respectively. Emamectin B1a also binds to glycine receptors, inhibiting glycine receptors with an IC50=218 nM in rat spinal cord. Emamectin B1a (1.067 ng/mL) caused 90% mortality of S. exigua larvae in foliar spray bioassays and topical application, making it more toxic than avermectin B1.
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Cat. No.: HY-130581
CAS No.: 86559-73-1
Target:  

Bacterial

Lipid X is a 2,3-diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate that serves as the monosaccharide precursor of lipid A, possessing both LPS antagonist and weak agonist activities. Lipid X exerts protective effects by inhibiting tumor necrosis factor production, monocyte procoagulant activity, and neutrophil priming. Lipid X may induce transient pulmonary hypertension, neutropenia, and mild pyrogenic effects in laboratory animals. Lipid X has low toxicity and no in vitro antibacterial activity, but it significantly reduces mortality following Gram-negative bacterial infection and endotoxin exposure. Lipid X tends to accumulate in liver tissue, binds to circulating cellular components, and can be converted to lipid Y through transesterification. Lipid X can be used in research on Gram-negative bacterial sepsis, endotoxemia, and associated pulmonary hypertension .
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Cat. No.: HY-175251
Target:  

GABA Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

GABAA receptor modulator-9 is and positive allosteric modulator of a1β2y2 subtype GABAA that can cross the blood-brain barrier. GABAA receptor modulator-9 exhibits comparable activity on α1β2γ2 (EC50: 0.9 μM in oocytes, 0.2 μM in CHO cells) and on α1β2, α3β2γ2 and α1β3γ2 (EC50s of 1.3, 3.4 and 1.1 μM). GABAA receptor modulator-9 significantly suppresses seizure progression and reduces delayed mortality. GABAA receptor modulator-9 can be used for the study of status epilepticus (SE) .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0874R
CAS No.: 67375-30-8
Synonyms: FMC 45497 (Standard); Fendona (Standard); WL 85871 (Standard)
Alpha-Cypermethrin (Standard) (FMC 45497 (Standard); Fendona (Standard); WL 85871 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Alpha-Cypermethrin (HY-B0874). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alpha-Cypermethrin (FMC 45497; Fendona; WL 85871) is a type II pyrethroid insecticide. Alpha-Cypermethrin acts by delaying the inactivation of voltage-gated sodium channels, prolonging sodium tail currents, and triggering repetitive neural discharges. Alpha-Cypermethrin exhibits knockdown and lethal activity against target insects such as Musca domestica and Anopheles culicifacies. Alpha-Cypermethrin induces neurotoxicity in mammals, alters placental and fetal neurodevelopment, and causes acute mortality in fish. Alpha-Cypermethrin can be used in studies related to neurotoxicity, vector-borne diseases, and malaria .
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Cat. No.: HY-P5640
CAS No.: 179264-81-4
Target:  

Bacterial Parasite

Research Areas:  

Infection

Tritrpticin is a porcine-derived antimicrobial peptide with properties such as membrane disruption and hemolysis. Tritrpticin disrupts the cell membranes of bacteria, fungi and Jurkat T cell leukemia cells and induces their death. Tritrpticin also enhances the efficacy of Metronidazole (HY-B0318) against *Trichomonas vaginalis*, reduces plasma endotoxin and inflammatory cytokine levels, restricts bacterial growth in blood and visceral tissues, decreases the mortality rate of septic shock in rats and enhances the therapeutic effect of ertapenem. Tritrpticin exhibits selective cytotoxicity against Jurkat T cell leukemia cells, while showing low toxicity to normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells and red blood cells, and can serve as a template for antimicrobial peptide design. Tritrpticin can be applied to research related to bacterial infections, fungal infections, trichomoniasis, septic shock and leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-P992482
VIR-2482 is a monoclonal antibody targeting influenza A hemagglutinin (HA). VIR-2482 is generated by introducing LS mutations (M428L/N434S) into the Fc region of MEDI8852 (HY-P991446). VIR-2482 binds to the conserved HA stem epitope across all 18 influenza A HA subtypes, neutralizes a broad spectrum of H1N1 and H3N2 strains, binds to FcγRIIIa, FcγRIIa and C1q, and induces antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and complement-dependent cytotoxicity. VIR-2482 reduces morbidity and mortality caused by seasonal influenza A strains and provides prophylactic protection in mice. VIR-2482 can be used in research related to influenza A disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-178163
Zharp1-163 is a dual inhibitor of ferroptosis and necroptosis. Zharp1-163 effectively blocks ferroptosis by reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and inhibits necroptosis by potently and selectively targeting RIPK1 kinase activity (KD = 240 nM; IC50 = 406.1 nM). Zharp1-163 inhibits the cellular activation of RIPK1, RIPK3 and MLKL in response to necroptotic stimulation. Zharp1-163 markedly attenuates TNF-α (HY-P1875)-induced systemic inflammatory syndrome, including the prevention of TNF-α-induced mortality and hypothermia in mice. Zharp1-163 significantly alleviates acute kidney injury associated with both necroptosis and ferroptosis in models induced by Cisplatin (HY-17394) and ischemia-reperfusion. Zharp1-163 can be used for the study of diseases associated with cell death pathways, such as kidney disease .
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