172 Results for "

immune cell function

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (172)

172 Results for "immune cell function" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-P10352
CAS No.: 111745-56-3
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Pediocin PA 1 is a class IIa bacteriocin that specifically binds to membrane proteins of susceptible Gram-positive bacteria (such as Listeria monocytogenes) to form voltage-independent hydrophilic pores, leading to dissipation of proton motive force, ATP depletion and cell death. Pediocin PA 1 shows no significant activity against intact Gram-negative bacteria, strains carrying immunity genes and obligate anaerobic commensal gut microbiota, and its bactericidal function depends on the integrity of disulfide bonds, with activity lost upon reduction. Pediocin PA 1 can be used not only as a food biopreservative but also for research on listeriosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-D1056C3
Synonyms: LPS, from Salmonella enterica (Serotype typhimurium)
Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica (Salmonella enterica) serotype typhimurium are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR4 activators derived from serotype typhimurium of Salmonella enterica, and are classified as S-type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen, core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from S. enterica serotype typhimurium can modulate the fate of bacteria in dendritic cells (DC), determining the uptake, degradation, and activation of immune functions by DC cells against the bacteria .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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Cat. No.: HY-P990115
Anti-Mouse OX40/CD134 Antibody (OX-86) is an anti-mouse OX40/CD134 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse OX40/CD134 Antibody (OX-86) can enhance the anti-tumor function of CD8 + T cells. Anti-Mouse OX40/CD134 Antibody (OX-86) can reverse immune suppression, enhance antigen presentation and T cell activation. Anti-Mouse OX40/CD134 Antibody (OX-86) can be used for research on cancer such as papilloma and leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-L250
61 compounds

In the progression of various diseases, metabolic reprogramming has emerged as a key hallmark. Lactate, as an important metabolic signaling molecule, is widely involved in tumorigenesis, immune regulation, and inflammatory responses. Particularly within the tumor microenvironment, the abnormal accumulation of lactate not only affects cellular energy metabolism but also promotes disease progression by modulating immune cell functions and mediating protein lactylation, thereby participating in epigenetic regulation and signaling networks. Therefore, systematic investigation of lactate metabolic pathways and their associated metabolites is of great significance for understanding disease mechanisms and developing novel therapeutic strategies.

The MCE lactic acid metabolite compound library contains 61 compounds and is constructed around key metabolic pathways involving lactate production, transport, and utilization. This library systematically includes core intermediates from glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and the lactate cycle. Focusing on disease-associated metabolic reprogramming, it is suitable for research in oncology, inflammation, and metabolic disorders. The library can be used to elucidate the roles of lactate in tumor microenvironment regulation, immune evasion, and epigenetic modifications (such as protein lactylation). In addition, it provides high-quality small-molecule resources for drug screening, facilitating the discovery of potential modulators targeting key enzymes (such as LDH) or transporters (such as MCTs) involved in lactate metabolism.

Cat. No.: HY-184535
CAS No.: 3008320-14-4
PDIC-DPC is a HMGA1 inhibitor and lung-targeting agent. PDIC-DPC upregulates STING expression and enhances STING-mediated immune signaling. PDIC-DPC inhibits the TGFβ-Smad pathway and activates AMPK. PDIC-DPC forms nanocomplexes with fibrinogen β chain and vitronectin, and achieves lung-specific accumulation by binding to pulmonary endothelial receptors. PDIC-DPC reverses established pulmonary fibrosis, reduces collagen deposition, restores alveolar structure, improves pulmonary function, and inhibits in situ ESCC growth. PDIC-DPC can be used for the research of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1204S2
Synonyms: Ergamine-13C5, 15N3
Histamine- 13C5, 15N3 (Ergamine- 13C5, 15N3) is the 13C and 15N labeled isotope of Histamine (HY-B1204). Histamine is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10424
CAS No.: 2378606-21-2
Target:  

PD-1/PD-L1

Research Areas:  

Cancer

OPBP-1 is a D-peptide obtained by phage display screening, molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation. OPBP-1 has high stability and strong antitumor and oral activity. OPBP-1 can selectively bind PD-L1 protein, significantly block the interaction between PD-1 and PD-L1, and this blocking effect helps to restore and improve the function of T lymphocytes and reduce the proportion of bone marrow derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) to combat tumor-induced immune escape. OPBP-1 can be used in cancer immunotherapy research .
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Cat. No.: HY-P990236
Anti-Mouse/Rat/Monkey/Human ICOS/CD278 Antibody (C398.4A) is an anti-mouse/rat/monkey/human ICOS/CD278 IgG monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse/Rat/Monkey/Human ICOS/CD278 Antibody (C398.4A) has limited effectiveness in improving T cell function and immune activation. Anti-Mouse/Rat/Monkey/Human ICOS/CD278 Antibody (C398.4A) can be used for researches on cancer and infection conditions such as gliomas and hepatitis B virus infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-126855S
CAS No.: 1332881-66-9
Synonyms: 7-Sulfocholic acid-d4
Cholic acid 7-sulfate-d4 (7-Sulfocholic acid-d4) is the deuterium labeled Cholic acid 7-sulfate (HY-126855). Cholic acid 7-sulfate is a selective agonist targeting TGR5 (EC50=0.17 μM) and a ligand for MHC class I-related protein (MR1). As a gut-restricted TGR5 agonist, cholic acid 7-sulfate binds to TGR5 on enteroendocrine L cells, induces GLP-1 secretion, and improves glucose tolerance in a TGR5-dependent manner. Cholic acid 7-sulfate also acts as an endogenous ligand for MR1, promoting the survival of mucosal-associated invariant T cells MAIT and the expression of homeostatic gene signatures, affecting MAIT cell development and function. Cholic acid 7-sulfate is mainly used in the research of diabetes and MAIT cell-related immune regulation .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10862
Target:  

Exosomes Virus Protease

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

AH-D peptide is a brain-penetrant antiviral agent disrupting highly curved lipid membranes. AH-D peptide exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity against ZIKV, Dengue virus, Chikungunya virus, yellow fever virus and Japanese encephalitis virus, with
IC50
values of 11.9, 12.5, 35.7, 206 and 136 nM, respectively. AH-D peptide reduces the viral load in the brain, suppresses inflammation, protects neurons, and does not damage the blood brain barrier. AH-D peptide restores antitumor immunity by decreasing circulating PD-L1 + exosomes, reducing intratumoral immunosuppressive cells (regulatory T cells, myeloid-derived suppressor cells), and enhancing T cell function. AH-D peptide inhibits membrane-enveloped viruses and cancer cell metastasis in vivo. AH-D peptide exhibits no immunogenicity and has negligible effects on normal tissues. AH-D peptide can be used for research in Zika virus and other mosquito-borne viruses, cancer immunotherapy and metastasis .
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Cat. No.: HY-180245
STAT3-IN-51 is a STAT3 inhibitor that directly binds to the STAT3 SH2 domain. STAT3-IN-51 induces apoptosis, ferroptosis, and immunogenic cell death (ICD) to potentiate anti-tumor immunity. STAT3-IN-51 inhibits STAT3 activation (phosphorylation, p-STAT3) and its downstream signaling. STAT3-IN-51 induces ROS generation, decreases Bcl-2 expression, disruptes mitochondrial function, suppresses GPX4 activity, and promotes lipid peroxidation. STAT3-IN-51 can be used for the study of colorectal carcinoma, breast adenocarcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and Cisplatin (HY-17394)-resistant pulmonary adenocarcinoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10352A
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Pediocin PA-1 TFA is a class IIa bacteriocin that specifically binds to membrane proteins of susceptible Gram-positive bacteria (such as Listeria monocytogenes) to form voltage-independent hydrophilic pores, leading to dissipation of proton motive force, ATP depletion and cell death. Pediocin PA-1 TFA shows no significant activity against intact Gram-negative bacteria, strains carrying immunity genes and obligate anaerobic commensal gut microbiota, and its bactericidal function depends on the integrity of disulfide bonds, with activity lost upon reduction. Pediocin PA-1 TFA can be used not only as a food biopreservative but also for research on listeriosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-W069974
CAS No.: 79932-56-2
Target:  

Calcium Channel

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Ca2+-Langerin-IN-1 (Compound 3) is a allosteric Langerin inhibitor. Langerin is a C-type lectin that is expressed on Langerhans cells and plays a crucial role in pathogen recognition and innate immune activation. The KD value of the CRD domain of murine Langerin protein for Ca2+-Langerin-IN-1 is 17 μM under the presence of Ca²⁺ and 53 μM under the absence of Ca²⁺ competition. Ca2+-Langerin-IN-1 induces conformational changes and competitively replaces Ca²⁺, thereby inhibiting the carbohydrate recognition function of the protein. Ca2+-Langerin-IN-1 can be used in the research of immunomodulatory therapy .
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Cat. No.: HY-175236
CAS No.: 3053768-78-5
SF-9-2 is a PD-L1/PD-1 binding inhibitor (IC50 = 24.9 nM). SF-9-2 inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition, migration, invasion, and proliferation of SK-N-SH cells, and also induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. SF-9-2 blocks PD-L1-induced SK-N-SH cell growth through the MAPK signaling pathway. SF-9-2 restores GSK-3β activity and enhances PD-L1 degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. SF-9-2 inhibits tumor growth in the SK-N-SH NOG mouse model without significant toxicity. SF-9-2 also acts as an immune checkpoint inhibitor, blocking PD-L1 to restore T cell function. SF-9-2 can be used in neuroblastoma research .
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Cat. No.: HY-W041608
CAS No.: 26172-55-4
Methylchloroisothiazolinone is a widely used fungicide and also an aquatic pollutant with pro-inflammatory activity and neurotoxicity. Methylchloroisothiazolinone induces the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-6) by activating the NF-κB signaling pathway and upregulating TLR4 expression, thereby triggering allergic contact dermatitis. Methylchloroisothiazolinone reduces cholinesterase activity and exacerbates oxidative stress by impairing catalase activity and disrupting redox balance. Methylchloroisothiazolinone poses significant harm to Mediterranean mussels, reducing the viability of hemocytes and digestive gland cells, inhibiting immune phagocytic function, and disrupting osmoregulatory capacity. Methylchloroisothiazolinone is used in studies on allergic contact dermatitis and related immunotoxicity mechanisms .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0534R
CAS No.: 64820-99-1
Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside (HY-N0534). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside is an orally active flavonoid glycoside. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside inhibits Apoptosis, increases the phosphorylation levels of PI3K/Akt, inhibits caspase-3, SOD activity, and promotes cytokine (IL-2, IL-6, and IL-12) secretion. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside strongly inhibits DNA synthesis in MCF-7 cells with an IC50 of 17.5 μM. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside enhances immune function and improves the absorption of active compounds. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside has antioxidant activity. Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside is used in the study of cardiovascular disease and immune-related diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-164529
CAS No.: 2121503-76-0
Target:  

Raf Ras MEK ERK VEGFR Tie c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Cancer

SJ-C1044 is an orally available pan-RAF inhibitor with immunomodulatory and anti-tumor activities. SJ-C1044 inhibits wild-type BRAF, wild-type CRAF, and BRAF (V600E) with IC50 values ??of 331, 257, and 187 nM, respectively. SJ-C1044 inhibits tumor cell proliferation by inhibiting kras activation and MEK-ERK phosphorylation. In addition, SJ-C1044 also has a certain inhibitory effect on VEGFR2, TIE2, and CSF1R, with IC50 values ??of 100, 23, and 235 nM, respectively. SJ-C1044 improves the tumor immune microenvironment by inhibiting angiogenesis and regulating macrophage function. SJ-C1044 can be used in the study of colorectal cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-L212
128 compounds

Neuropeptides are small proteins produced and released by neurons through the regulation of secretory pathways, expressed in neurons and have transmitter or co-transmitter functions, and are used as nerve substrates. Neuropeptides are by far the largest and most diverse signaling molecules in the brain and have been implicated in the development of diseases and drugs. Neuropeptides are involved in inflammatory and immune diseases and have an impact on epithelial, vascular, and connective tissue cells proliferation and tissue repair. Studies have shown that neuropeptides are particularly important when the nervous system is challenged, such as stress, injury, or substance abuse. Substance P is a neuropeptide that acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator in the central nervous system and is currently in clinical research and has been shown to be involved in inflammatory processes and pain.

MCE can provide 128 neuropeptides that can be used for scientific research.

Cat. No.: HY-L175
178 compounds

Inflammasomes are classic pattern recognition receptors for natural immune responses. Inflammasomes are polymeric protein complexes that regulate inflammatory responses and pyrolytic cell death, thereby exerting the host's defense against microorganisms. Inflammasomes sensors are associated with adapter proteins, activating inflammatory caspase-1, releasing inflammatory cytokines and inducing cell death, endowing the host with defense against pathogens. NLRP1, NLRP3, NLRC4, AIM2, and pyrin are considered typical inflammasomes because they convert cysteine asparaginase-1 into catalytically active capsaicin-1. In addition to infectious diseases, the importance of inflammasomes is also related to various clinical diseases, such as autoimmune diseases, neurodegeneration and metabolic disorders, and the development of cancer. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly regulate the activation and function of inflammasomes to avoid accidental host tissue damage while inducing pathogens to kill the inflammatory response.

MCE designs a unique collection of 178 inflammasomes related compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on Inflammation, cancer and other diseases.

Cat. No.: HY-N0699R
CAS No.: 2034-69-7
Synonyms: Dephnoretin (Standard); Thymelol (Standard)
Daphnoretin (Dephnoretin; Thymelol) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Daphnoretin (HY-N0699). This product is used for research and analytical applications. Daphnoretin is a protein kinase C (PKC) activator that can inhibit the expression of hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) and has antiviral activity. Daphnoretin exerts its anti-tumor effect by inhibiting the activation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, triggering the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. Daphnoretin alleviates chondrocyte apoptosis and inflammatory responses by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress and the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Daphnoretin can regulate the differentiation and maturation of dendritic cells, by down-regulating the phosphorylation level of JNK, inhibiting its immune stimulating function, thereby playing a protective role in skin transplant rejection reactions.
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